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Matrix cracking onset stress and strain as a function of temperature, and characterisation of damage modes in SiCf/SiC ceramic matrix composites via acoustic emission
Journal of the European Ceramic Society, Volume: 43, Issue: 7, Pages: 2958 - 2967
Swansea University Authors: Zak Quiney, Spencer Jeffs , Martin Bache
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DOI (Published version): 10.1016/j.jeurceramsoc.2022.10.042
Abstract
The complex damage mechanisms that accumulate within SiCf/SiC ceramic matrix composites (CMCs) subject to thermal and mechanical stress are being investigated in anticipation of the material’s introduction into high performance gas turbine engines. Acoustic emission (AE) is recognised as a leading n...
Published in: | Journal of the European Ceramic Society |
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ISSN: | 0955-2219 |
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Elsevier BV
2022
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URI: | https://cronfa.swan.ac.uk/Record/cronfa61637 |
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Acoustic emission (AE) is recognised as a leading non-destructive evaluation (NDE) tool to this end, and was used in this study to determine the so-called matrix cracking onset stress under tensile load as a function of temperature up to a maximum of 1100°C. Onset stress was interpreted using three traditional measurements based on AE energy characteristics during monotonic tests to failure.Pattern recognition (PR) analysis was performed on the AE data, revealing a specific cluster of signals that correlated closely with the initial matrix cracking region of the stress-strain curve. Taken in isolation, the onset stress of this activity was significantly lower than the conventional value. PR results were investigated further, and isolated clusters were linked to damage modes anticipated at other specific regions of the stress history. A secondary series of experiments was performed on specimens representing the individual constituents of the CMC (single-phase SiC flexural bars, Hi-Nicalon™ fibre bundles and SiCf/SiC mini-composites) in attempts to further validate the corresponding AE signal characteristics. 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2023-03-30T14:39:50.4563257 v2 61637 2022-10-24 Matrix cracking onset stress and strain as a function of temperature, and characterisation of damage modes in SiCf/SiC ceramic matrix composites via acoustic emission 33f941ff5599cc9057f494260a57a148 Zak Quiney Zak Quiney true false 6ff76d567df079d8bf299990849c3d8f 0000-0002-2819-9651 Spencer Jeffs Spencer Jeffs true false 3453423659f6bcfddcd0a716c6b0e36a Martin Bache Martin Bache true false 2022-10-24 ACEM The complex damage mechanisms that accumulate within SiCf/SiC ceramic matrix composites (CMCs) subject to thermal and mechanical stress are being investigated in anticipation of the material’s introduction into high performance gas turbine engines. Acoustic emission (AE) is recognised as a leading non-destructive evaluation (NDE) tool to this end, and was used in this study to determine the so-called matrix cracking onset stress under tensile load as a function of temperature up to a maximum of 1100°C. Onset stress was interpreted using three traditional measurements based on AE energy characteristics during monotonic tests to failure.Pattern recognition (PR) analysis was performed on the AE data, revealing a specific cluster of signals that correlated closely with the initial matrix cracking region of the stress-strain curve. Taken in isolation, the onset stress of this activity was significantly lower than the conventional value. PR results were investigated further, and isolated clusters were linked to damage modes anticipated at other specific regions of the stress history. A secondary series of experiments was performed on specimens representing the individual constituents of the CMC (single-phase SiC flexural bars, Hi-Nicalon™ fibre bundles and SiCf/SiC mini-composites) in attempts to further validate the corresponding AE signal characteristics. Matrix cracking and interphase debonding/sliding damage modes could be identified consistently, while fibre breaks remained difficult to isolate under the current experimental conditions. Journal Article Journal of the European Ceramic Society 43 7 2958 2967 Elsevier BV 0955-2219 Acoustic emission (AE), pattern recognition, ceramic matrix composite (CMC), matrix cracking, damage accumulation 1 10 2022 2022-10-01 10.1016/j.jeurceramsoc.2022.10.042 COLLEGE NANME Aerospace, Civil, Electrical, and Mechanical Engineering COLLEGE CODE ACEM Swansea University SU Library paid the OA fee (TA Institutional Deal) This work was supported through funding from Innovate UK as part of CEMTEC (UKRI project reference 113160). 2023-03-30T14:39:50.4563257 2022-10-24T10:25:50.1252697 Faculty of Science and Engineering School of Engineering and Applied Sciences - Uncategorised Zak Quiney 1 Spencer Jeffs 0000-0002-2819-9651 2 L. Gale 3 S. Pattison 4 Martin Bache 5 61637__26954__29bf8ab72e554685bbaa3c8cd0238d9b.pdf 61637.VOR.pdf 2023-03-30T14:38:08.0385122 Output 4674076 application/pdf Version of Record true /© 2022 The Authors. Published by Elsevier Ltd. This is an open access article under the CC BY license false eng http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ |
title |
Matrix cracking onset stress and strain as a function of temperature, and characterisation of damage modes in SiCf/SiC ceramic matrix composites via acoustic emission |
spellingShingle |
Matrix cracking onset stress and strain as a function of temperature, and characterisation of damage modes in SiCf/SiC ceramic matrix composites via acoustic emission Zak Quiney Spencer Jeffs Martin Bache |
title_short |
Matrix cracking onset stress and strain as a function of temperature, and characterisation of damage modes in SiCf/SiC ceramic matrix composites via acoustic emission |
title_full |
Matrix cracking onset stress and strain as a function of temperature, and characterisation of damage modes in SiCf/SiC ceramic matrix composites via acoustic emission |
title_fullStr |
Matrix cracking onset stress and strain as a function of temperature, and characterisation of damage modes in SiCf/SiC ceramic matrix composites via acoustic emission |
title_full_unstemmed |
Matrix cracking onset stress and strain as a function of temperature, and characterisation of damage modes in SiCf/SiC ceramic matrix composites via acoustic emission |
title_sort |
Matrix cracking onset stress and strain as a function of temperature, and characterisation of damage modes in SiCf/SiC ceramic matrix composites via acoustic emission |
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33f941ff5599cc9057f494260a57a148 6ff76d567df079d8bf299990849c3d8f 3453423659f6bcfddcd0a716c6b0e36a |
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33f941ff5599cc9057f494260a57a148_***_Zak Quiney 6ff76d567df079d8bf299990849c3d8f_***_Spencer Jeffs 3453423659f6bcfddcd0a716c6b0e36a_***_Martin Bache |
author |
Zak Quiney Spencer Jeffs Martin Bache |
author2 |
Zak Quiney Spencer Jeffs L. Gale S. Pattison Martin Bache |
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The complex damage mechanisms that accumulate within SiCf/SiC ceramic matrix composites (CMCs) subject to thermal and mechanical stress are being investigated in anticipation of the material’s introduction into high performance gas turbine engines. Acoustic emission (AE) is recognised as a leading non-destructive evaluation (NDE) tool to this end, and was used in this study to determine the so-called matrix cracking onset stress under tensile load as a function of temperature up to a maximum of 1100°C. Onset stress was interpreted using three traditional measurements based on AE energy characteristics during monotonic tests to failure.Pattern recognition (PR) analysis was performed on the AE data, revealing a specific cluster of signals that correlated closely with the initial matrix cracking region of the stress-strain curve. Taken in isolation, the onset stress of this activity was significantly lower than the conventional value. PR results were investigated further, and isolated clusters were linked to damage modes anticipated at other specific regions of the stress history. A secondary series of experiments was performed on specimens representing the individual constituents of the CMC (single-phase SiC flexural bars, Hi-Nicalon™ fibre bundles and SiCf/SiC mini-composites) in attempts to further validate the corresponding AE signal characteristics. Matrix cracking and interphase debonding/sliding damage modes could be identified consistently, while fibre breaks remained difficult to isolate under the current experimental conditions. |
published_date |
2022-10-01T08:16:07Z |
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1821392625754701824 |
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11.047739 |