Journal article 592 views 72 downloads
An Optimisation-Driven Prediction Method for Automated Diagnosis and Prognosis
Mathematics, Volume: 7, Issue: 11, Start page: 1051
Swansea University Author: Fabio Caraffini
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Copyright: 2019 by the authors. This is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license
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DOI (Published version): 10.3390/math7111051
Abstract
This article presents a novel hybrid classification paradigm for medical diagnoses and prognoses prediction. The core mechanism of the proposed method relies on a centroid classification algorithm whose logic is exploited to formulate the classification task as a real-valued optimisation problem. A...
Published in: | Mathematics |
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ISSN: | 2227-7390 |
Published: |
MDPI AG
2019
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Online Access: |
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URI: | https://cronfa.swan.ac.uk/Record/cronfa60940 |
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Abstract: |
This article presents a novel hybrid classification paradigm for medical diagnoses and prognoses prediction. The core mechanism of the proposed method relies on a centroid classification algorithm whose logic is exploited to formulate the classification task as a real-valued optimisation problem. A novel metaheuristic combining the algorithmic structure of Swarm Intelligence optimisers with the probabilistic search models of Estimation of Distribution Algorithms is designed to optimise such a problem, thus leading to high-accuracy predictions. This method is tested over 11 medical datasets and compared against 14 cherry-picked classification algorithms. Results show that the proposed approach is competitive and superior to the state-of-the-art on several occasions. |
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Keywords: |
automated diagnosis; particle swarm optimization; estimation of distribution algorithms; classification; hybrid algorithms |
College: |
Faculty of Science and Engineering |
Funders: |
The research described in this work has been partially supported by: the research grant “Fondi per
i progetti di ricerca scientifica di Ateneo 2019” of the University for Foreigners of Perugia under the project “Algoritmi evolutivi per problemi di ottimizzazione e modelli di apprendimento automatico con applicazioni al Natural Language Processing”. |
Issue: |
11 |
Start Page: |
1051 |