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Assessing climatic, travel, and methodological influences on whole-match and worst-case scenario locomotor demands of international men’s rugby sevens match-play

ELIZA ULLERSPERGER, Samuel P. Hills Orcid Logo, Mark Russell, Mark Waldron Orcid Logo, David Shearer, Ben Lonergan, Tom Farrow, Robin Eager, Liam Kilduff Orcid Logo

European Journal of Sport Science, Volume: 23, Issue: 7, Pages: 1094 - 1101

Swansea University Authors: ELIZA ULLERSPERGER, Mark Waldron Orcid Logo, David Shearer, Liam Kilduff Orcid Logo

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DOI (Published version): 10.1080/17461391.2022.2109065

Abstract

This study assessed the influence of environmental factors, air travel, and epoch estimation method on locomotor demands of international men's rugby sevens match-play. Eighteen men's rugby sevens players wore 10 Hz Global Positioning Systems (STATsport) during 52 international matches ove...

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Published in: European Journal of Sport Science
ISSN: 1746-1391 1536-7290
Published: Informa UK Limited 2023
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URI: https://cronfa.swan.ac.uk/Record/cronfa60701
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Easterly air travel compromised overall and 180 and 300 s worst-case scenario average speed (b: -8.31 to-7.39), alongside high-speed distance over 300 s (b: -4.54). For worst-case scenario average speed and high-speed distance, FIXED underestimated ROLL at all epoch lengths (∼9.9 to 18.4%, p≤0.001). This study indicated that international rugby sevens match-play locomotor responses were greater as air temperature increased but reduced following eastward air travel. Underestimation of demands in FIXED vs ROLL over 60-420 s epochs was confirmed. Such climatic and travel influences warrant the adoption of strategies targeted at maximising performance and safety according to the tournament conditions. 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spelling v2 60701 2022-08-02 Assessing climatic, travel, and methodological influences on whole-match and worst-case scenario locomotor demands of international men’s rugby sevens match-play 1f7177137b6b21f6b4ce4cce014384ea ELIZA ULLERSPERGER ELIZA ULLERSPERGER true false 70db7c6c54d46f5e70b39e5ae0a056fa 0000-0002-2720-4615 Mark Waldron Mark Waldron true false ff4da6c2e37b4f2bf3562235917be802 David Shearer David Shearer true false 972ed9a1dda7a0de20581a0f8350be98 0000-0001-9449-2293 Liam Kilduff Liam Kilduff true false 2022-08-02 This study assessed the influence of environmental factors, air travel, and epoch estimation method on locomotor demands of international men's rugby sevens match-play. Eighteen men's rugby sevens players wore 10 Hz Global Positioning Systems (STATsport) during 52 international matches over nine global tournaments (418 observations). Whole-match average speed was recorded, whilst average speed and relative high-speed distance (>5.0 m·s-1) were quantified using FIXED and ROLL methods over 60-420 s epochs (60 s increments) to establish worst-case scenario demands. Linear mixed models compared FIXED versus ROLL estimation methods and assessed whether temperature, humidity, travel duration, number of time-zones crossed, and travel direction were associated with locomotor responses. Temperature and humidity were positively associated with overall and worst-case scenario average speed (effect estimates; b: 0.18 to 0.54), whilst worst-case scenario high-speed distance at 300 s was also related to temperature (b: 0.19). Easterly air travel compromised overall and 180 and 300 s worst-case scenario average speed (b: -8.31 to-7.39), alongside high-speed distance over 300 s (b: -4.54). For worst-case scenario average speed and high-speed distance, FIXED underestimated ROLL at all epoch lengths (∼9.9 to 18.4%, p≤0.001). This study indicated that international rugby sevens match-play locomotor responses were greater as air temperature increased but reduced following eastward air travel. Underestimation of demands in FIXED vs ROLL over 60-420 s epochs was confirmed. Such climatic and travel influences warrant the adoption of strategies targeted at maximising performance and safety according to the tournament conditions. Knowing the most demanding periods of match-play facilitates training specificity. Journal Article European Journal of Sport Science 23 7 1094 1101 Informa UK Limited 1746-1391 1536-7290 Activity profiles; Environment; Monitoring; Team sport; Temperature; Time-zone 3 7 2023 2023-07-03 10.1080/17461391.2022.2109065 http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/17461391.2022.2109065 COLLEGE NANME COLLEGE CODE Swansea University SU Library paid the OA fee (TA Institutional Deal) Swansea University. 2023-09-04T18:19:28.5044748 2022-08-02T11:29:23.9857726 Faculty of Science and Engineering School of Engineering and Applied Sciences - Sport and Exercise Sciences ELIZA ULLERSPERGER 1 Samuel P. Hills 0000-0002-8622-4333 2 Mark Russell 3 Mark Waldron 0000-0002-2720-4615 4 David Shearer 5 Ben Lonergan 6 Tom Farrow 7 Robin Eager 8 Liam Kilduff 0000-0001-9449-2293 9 60701__28233__55238c24baa94f95b968258cc9c63ef1.pdf 60701.VOR.pdf 2023-08-02T16:35:22.2285317 Output 1850833 application/pdf Version of Record true © 2022 The Author(s). Published by Informa UK Limited, trading as Taylor & Francis Group. Distributed under the terms of a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License (CC BY 4.0). true eng https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
title Assessing climatic, travel, and methodological influences on whole-match and worst-case scenario locomotor demands of international men’s rugby sevens match-play
spellingShingle Assessing climatic, travel, and methodological influences on whole-match and worst-case scenario locomotor demands of international men’s rugby sevens match-play
ELIZA ULLERSPERGER
Mark Waldron
David Shearer
Liam Kilduff
title_short Assessing climatic, travel, and methodological influences on whole-match and worst-case scenario locomotor demands of international men’s rugby sevens match-play
title_full Assessing climatic, travel, and methodological influences on whole-match and worst-case scenario locomotor demands of international men’s rugby sevens match-play
title_fullStr Assessing climatic, travel, and methodological influences on whole-match and worst-case scenario locomotor demands of international men’s rugby sevens match-play
title_full_unstemmed Assessing climatic, travel, and methodological influences on whole-match and worst-case scenario locomotor demands of international men’s rugby sevens match-play
title_sort Assessing climatic, travel, and methodological influences on whole-match and worst-case scenario locomotor demands of international men’s rugby sevens match-play
author_id_str_mv 1f7177137b6b21f6b4ce4cce014384ea
70db7c6c54d46f5e70b39e5ae0a056fa
ff4da6c2e37b4f2bf3562235917be802
972ed9a1dda7a0de20581a0f8350be98
author_id_fullname_str_mv 1f7177137b6b21f6b4ce4cce014384ea_***_ELIZA ULLERSPERGER
70db7c6c54d46f5e70b39e5ae0a056fa_***_Mark Waldron
ff4da6c2e37b4f2bf3562235917be802_***_David Shearer
972ed9a1dda7a0de20581a0f8350be98_***_Liam Kilduff
author ELIZA ULLERSPERGER
Mark Waldron
David Shearer
Liam Kilduff
author2 ELIZA ULLERSPERGER
Samuel P. Hills
Mark Russell
Mark Waldron
David Shearer
Ben Lonergan
Tom Farrow
Robin Eager
Liam Kilduff
format Journal article
container_title European Journal of Sport Science
container_volume 23
container_issue 7
container_start_page 1094
publishDate 2023
institution Swansea University
issn 1746-1391
1536-7290
doi_str_mv 10.1080/17461391.2022.2109065
publisher Informa UK Limited
college_str Faculty of Science and Engineering
hierarchytype
hierarchy_top_id facultyofscienceandengineering
hierarchy_top_title Faculty of Science and Engineering
hierarchy_parent_id facultyofscienceandengineering
hierarchy_parent_title Faculty of Science and Engineering
department_str School of Engineering and Applied Sciences - Sport and Exercise Sciences{{{_:::_}}}Faculty of Science and Engineering{{{_:::_}}}School of Engineering and Applied Sciences - Sport and Exercise Sciences
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/17461391.2022.2109065
document_store_str 1
active_str 0
description This study assessed the influence of environmental factors, air travel, and epoch estimation method on locomotor demands of international men's rugby sevens match-play. Eighteen men's rugby sevens players wore 10 Hz Global Positioning Systems (STATsport) during 52 international matches over nine global tournaments (418 observations). Whole-match average speed was recorded, whilst average speed and relative high-speed distance (>5.0 m·s-1) were quantified using FIXED and ROLL methods over 60-420 s epochs (60 s increments) to establish worst-case scenario demands. Linear mixed models compared FIXED versus ROLL estimation methods and assessed whether temperature, humidity, travel duration, number of time-zones crossed, and travel direction were associated with locomotor responses. Temperature and humidity were positively associated with overall and worst-case scenario average speed (effect estimates; b: 0.18 to 0.54), whilst worst-case scenario high-speed distance at 300 s was also related to temperature (b: 0.19). Easterly air travel compromised overall and 180 and 300 s worst-case scenario average speed (b: -8.31 to-7.39), alongside high-speed distance over 300 s (b: -4.54). For worst-case scenario average speed and high-speed distance, FIXED underestimated ROLL at all epoch lengths (∼9.9 to 18.4%, p≤0.001). This study indicated that international rugby sevens match-play locomotor responses were greater as air temperature increased but reduced following eastward air travel. Underestimation of demands in FIXED vs ROLL over 60-420 s epochs was confirmed. Such climatic and travel influences warrant the adoption of strategies targeted at maximising performance and safety according to the tournament conditions. Knowing the most demanding periods of match-play facilitates training specificity.
published_date 2023-07-03T18:19:30Z
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score 11.012924

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