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Are There Cross‐Cultural Legal Principles? Modal Reasoning Uncovers Procedural Constraints on Law

Ivar R. Hannikainen, Kevin P. Tobia, Guilherme da F. C. F. Almeida, Raff Donelson, Vilius Dranseika, Markus Kneer, Niek Strohmaier, Piotr Bystranowski, Kristina Dolinina, Bartosz Janik, Sothie Keo, Eglė Lauraitytė, Alice Liefgreen, Maciej Próchnicki, Alejandro Rosas, Noel Struchiner

Cognitive Science, Volume: 45, Issue: 8

Swansea University Author: Alice Liefgreen

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DOI (Published version): 10.1111/cogs.13024

Abstract

Despite pervasive variation in the content of laws, legal theorists and anthropologists have argued that laws share certain abstract features and even speculated that law may be a human universal. In the present report, we evaluate this thesis through an experiment administered in 11 different count...

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Published in: Cognitive Science
ISSN: 0364-0213 1551-6709
Published: Wiley 2021
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URI: https://cronfa.swan.ac.uk/Record/cronfa60568
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spelling 2022-08-18T16:13:34.1333220 v2 60568 2022-07-20 Are There Cross‐Cultural Legal Principles? Modal Reasoning Uncovers Procedural Constraints on Law 5a11aaeb0cd68f36ec54c5534dc541bd Alice Liefgreen Alice Liefgreen true false 2022-07-20 LAWD Despite pervasive variation in the content of laws, legal theorists and anthropologists have argued that laws share certain abstract features and even speculated that law may be a human universal. In the present report, we evaluate this thesis through an experiment administered in 11 different countries. Are there cross-cultural principles of law? In a between-subjects design, participants (N = 3,054) were asked whether there could be laws that violate certain procedural principles (e.g., laws applied retrospectively or unintelligible laws), and also whether there are any such laws. Confirming our preregistered prediction, people reported that such laws cannot exist, but also (paradoxically) that there are such laws. These results document cross-culturally and –linguistically robust beliefs about the concept of law which defy people's grasp of how legal systems function in practice. Journal Article Cognitive Science 45 8 Wiley 0364-0213 1551-6709 11 8 2021 2021-08-11 10.1111/cogs.13024 COLLEGE NANME Law COLLEGE CODE LAWD Swansea University 2022-08-18T16:13:34.1333220 2022-07-20T14:23:05.0547288 Faculty of Humanities and Social Sciences Hilary Rodham Clinton School of Law Ivar R. Hannikainen 1 Kevin P. Tobia 2 Guilherme da F. C. F. Almeida 3 Raff Donelson 4 Vilius Dranseika 5 Markus Kneer 6 Niek Strohmaier 7 Piotr Bystranowski 8 Kristina Dolinina 9 Bartosz Janik 10 Sothie Keo 11 Eglė Lauraitytė 12 Alice Liefgreen 13 Maciej Próchnicki 14 Alejandro Rosas 15 Noel Struchiner 16 60568__24955__2be0354808fa4de0ae3268acc739d1de.pdf 60568.pdf 2022-08-18T16:12:03.6378433 Output 805220 application/pdf Version of Record true This is an open access article under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution NonCommercial-NoDerivs License true eng http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/
title Are There Cross‐Cultural Legal Principles? Modal Reasoning Uncovers Procedural Constraints on Law
spellingShingle Are There Cross‐Cultural Legal Principles? Modal Reasoning Uncovers Procedural Constraints on Law
Alice Liefgreen
title_short Are There Cross‐Cultural Legal Principles? Modal Reasoning Uncovers Procedural Constraints on Law
title_full Are There Cross‐Cultural Legal Principles? Modal Reasoning Uncovers Procedural Constraints on Law
title_fullStr Are There Cross‐Cultural Legal Principles? Modal Reasoning Uncovers Procedural Constraints on Law
title_full_unstemmed Are There Cross‐Cultural Legal Principles? Modal Reasoning Uncovers Procedural Constraints on Law
title_sort Are There Cross‐Cultural Legal Principles? Modal Reasoning Uncovers Procedural Constraints on Law
author_id_str_mv 5a11aaeb0cd68f36ec54c5534dc541bd
author_id_fullname_str_mv 5a11aaeb0cd68f36ec54c5534dc541bd_***_Alice Liefgreen
author Alice Liefgreen
author2 Ivar R. Hannikainen
Kevin P. Tobia
Guilherme da F. C. F. Almeida
Raff Donelson
Vilius Dranseika
Markus Kneer
Niek Strohmaier
Piotr Bystranowski
Kristina Dolinina
Bartosz Janik
Sothie Keo
Eglė Lauraitytė
Alice Liefgreen
Maciej Próchnicki
Alejandro Rosas
Noel Struchiner
format Journal article
container_title Cognitive Science
container_volume 45
container_issue 8
publishDate 2021
institution Swansea University
issn 0364-0213
1551-6709
doi_str_mv 10.1111/cogs.13024
publisher Wiley
college_str Faculty of Humanities and Social Sciences
hierarchytype
hierarchy_top_id facultyofhumanitiesandsocialsciences
hierarchy_top_title Faculty of Humanities and Social Sciences
hierarchy_parent_id facultyofhumanitiesandsocialsciences
hierarchy_parent_title Faculty of Humanities and Social Sciences
department_str Hilary Rodham Clinton School of Law{{{_:::_}}}Faculty of Humanities and Social Sciences{{{_:::_}}}Hilary Rodham Clinton School of Law
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description Despite pervasive variation in the content of laws, legal theorists and anthropologists have argued that laws share certain abstract features and even speculated that law may be a human universal. In the present report, we evaluate this thesis through an experiment administered in 11 different countries. Are there cross-cultural principles of law? In a between-subjects design, participants (N = 3,054) were asked whether there could be laws that violate certain procedural principles (e.g., laws applied retrospectively or unintelligible laws), and also whether there are any such laws. Confirming our preregistered prediction, people reported that such laws cannot exist, but also (paradoxically) that there are such laws. These results document cross-culturally and –linguistically robust beliefs about the concept of law which defy people's grasp of how legal systems function in practice.
published_date 2021-08-11T04:18:47Z
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