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Manipulating the temporal locus and content of mind-wandering

Alice Liefgreen, Marshall A. Dalton, Eleanor A. Maguire

Consciousness and Cognition, Volume: 79, Start page: 102885

Swansea University Author: Alice Liefgreen

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Abstract

The human brain has a tendency to drift into the realm of internally-generated thoughts that are unbound by space and time. The term mind-wandering (MW) is often used describe such thoughts when they are perceptually decoupled. Evidence suggests that exposure to forward and backward illusory motion...

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Published in: Consciousness and Cognition
ISSN: 1053-8100
Published: Elsevier BV 2020
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URI: https://cronfa.swan.ac.uk/Record/cronfa60561
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spelling 2022-08-19T11:30:49.4008003 v2 60561 2022-07-20 Manipulating the temporal locus and content of mind-wandering 5a11aaeb0cd68f36ec54c5534dc541bd Alice Liefgreen Alice Liefgreen true false 2022-07-20 LAWD The human brain has a tendency to drift into the realm of internally-generated thoughts that are unbound by space and time. The term mind-wandering (MW) is often used describe such thoughts when they are perceptually decoupled. Evidence suggests that exposure to forward and backward illusory motion skews the temporal orientation of MW thoughts to either the future or past respectively. However, little is known about the impact of this manipulation on other features of MW. Here, using a novel experimental paradigm, we first confirmed that our illusory motion method facilitated the generation of MW thoughts congruent with the direction of motion. We then conducted content analyses which revealed that goal orientation and temporal distance were also significantly affected by the direction of illusory motion. We conclude that illusory motion may be an effective means of assaying MW and could help to elucidate this ubiquitous, and likely critical, component of cognition. Journal Article Consciousness and Cognition 79 102885 Elsevier BV 1053-8100 Daydreaming; Illusory motion; Vection; Experience sampling; Mental time travel; Future-thinking; Thought sampling; Scenes; Hippocampus; Episodic memory 1 3 2020 2020-03-01 10.1016/j.concog.2020.102885 COLLEGE NANME Law COLLEGE CODE LAWD Swansea University This work was supported by a Wellcome Principal Research Fellowship to E.A.M. (101759/Z/13/Z), the Centre by a Centre Award from Wellcome (203147/Z/16/Z), and by University College London’s Institute of Cognitive Neuroscience MSc in Cognitive Neuroscience Programme. 2022-08-19T11:30:49.4008003 2022-07-20T14:15:02.5565710 Faculty of Humanities and Social Sciences Hilary Rodham Clinton School of Law Alice Liefgreen 1 Marshall A. Dalton 2 Eleanor A. Maguire 3 60561__24966__a282cb36b71d4dc59253dc0c74060817.pdf 60561.pdf 2022-08-19T11:29:48.9961374 Output 1008615 application/pdf Version of Record true © 2020 The Authors. This is an open access article under the CC BY license true eng http://creativecommons.org/licenses/BY/4.0/
title Manipulating the temporal locus and content of mind-wandering
spellingShingle Manipulating the temporal locus and content of mind-wandering
Alice Liefgreen
title_short Manipulating the temporal locus and content of mind-wandering
title_full Manipulating the temporal locus and content of mind-wandering
title_fullStr Manipulating the temporal locus and content of mind-wandering
title_full_unstemmed Manipulating the temporal locus and content of mind-wandering
title_sort Manipulating the temporal locus and content of mind-wandering
author_id_str_mv 5a11aaeb0cd68f36ec54c5534dc541bd
author_id_fullname_str_mv 5a11aaeb0cd68f36ec54c5534dc541bd_***_Alice Liefgreen
author Alice Liefgreen
author2 Alice Liefgreen
Marshall A. Dalton
Eleanor A. Maguire
format Journal article
container_title Consciousness and Cognition
container_volume 79
container_start_page 102885
publishDate 2020
institution Swansea University
issn 1053-8100
doi_str_mv 10.1016/j.concog.2020.102885
publisher Elsevier BV
college_str Faculty of Humanities and Social Sciences
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hierarchy_top_id facultyofhumanitiesandsocialsciences
hierarchy_top_title Faculty of Humanities and Social Sciences
hierarchy_parent_id facultyofhumanitiesandsocialsciences
hierarchy_parent_title Faculty of Humanities and Social Sciences
department_str Hilary Rodham Clinton School of Law{{{_:::_}}}Faculty of Humanities and Social Sciences{{{_:::_}}}Hilary Rodham Clinton School of Law
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description The human brain has a tendency to drift into the realm of internally-generated thoughts that are unbound by space and time. The term mind-wandering (MW) is often used describe such thoughts when they are perceptually decoupled. Evidence suggests that exposure to forward and backward illusory motion skews the temporal orientation of MW thoughts to either the future or past respectively. However, little is known about the impact of this manipulation on other features of MW. Here, using a novel experimental paradigm, we first confirmed that our illusory motion method facilitated the generation of MW thoughts congruent with the direction of motion. We then conducted content analyses which revealed that goal orientation and temporal distance were also significantly affected by the direction of illusory motion. We conclude that illusory motion may be an effective means of assaying MW and could help to elucidate this ubiquitous, and likely critical, component of cognition.
published_date 2020-03-01T04:18:46Z
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