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Ambition, Influence and Status in a Small Borough: Local Government in Aberavon 1830 – 1921 / JACQUELINE RADFORD

Swansea University Author: JACQUELINE RADFORD

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DOI (Published version): 10.23889/SUthesis.60279

Abstract

This thesis examines the urban and municipal development of the small coastal town and incorporated borough of Aberavon between 1830 and 1921. Aberavon’s importance to the study of urban history lies in its transition from ancient to incorporated borough in 1861 and subsequent sublimation into a new...

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Published: Swansea 2022
Institution: Swansea University
Degree level: Doctoral
Degree name: Ph.D
Supervisor: Miskell, Louise ; Johnes, Martin
URI: https://cronfa.swan.ac.uk/Record/cronfa60279
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first_indexed 2022-06-20T10:41:22Z
last_indexed 2023-01-13T19:20:17Z
id cronfa60279
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spelling 2022-07-05T14:43:52.8654561 v2 60279 2022-06-20 Ambition, Influence and Status in a Small Borough: Local Government in Aberavon 1830 – 1921 bab0c605fc8ffbc126d1aebdb6d2c93f JACQUELINE RADFORD JACQUELINE RADFORD true false 2022-06-20 This thesis examines the urban and municipal development of the small coastal town and incorporated borough of Aberavon between 1830 and 1921. Aberavon’s importance to the study of urban history lies in its transition from ancient to incorporated borough in 1861 and subsequent sublimation into a new Borough of Port Talbot in 1921. The research assesses how local and national factors affected outcomes in Aberavon and culminated in submission of a borough extension which surrendered the ancient name. Contributions and characteristics of individuals and groups are assessed throughout, particularly those of the corporation members, councillors, salaried officials, landowners and industrialists whose decisions impacted upon the future status of the borough. Industrialisation and urban development provide important historical context throughout the thesis and in the later years of the study period it is apparent that the ambitions of the local Labour party played a significant role in encouraging moves towards amalgamation. An extensive historiography offers examples of municipal development which compare and contrast with that of Aberavon but Welsh studies are limited. The broader historiography reveals that a weakening of local identity due to inward migration influenced attitudes to both incorporation and amalgamation, a phenomenon which was also evident in Aberavon. The impact of central government reforms and interventions from 1835 to 1919 is shown to be a motivating factor in expanding local government ambitions and boundaries, bringing into question the value of incorporation as either an ultimate objective or an enduring status. Contemporary sources including correspondence, Acts of Parliament, newspapers, census material and minute books are employed to examine how industrialisation and urban growth influenced municipal ambitions in and around Aberavon. The thesis contributes to studies of municipal history by providing a new Welsh perspective which gives wider relevance to urban history research in this period. E-Thesis Swansea Local Government, Incorporation, Amalgamation 15 6 2022 2022-06-15 10.23889/SUthesis.60279 COLLEGE NANME COLLEGE CODE Swansea University Miskell, Louise ; Johnes, Martin Doctoral Ph.D 2022-07-05T14:43:52.8654561 2022-06-20T11:34:37.7795047 Faculty of Humanities and Social Sciences School of Culture and Communication - History JACQUELINE RADFORD 1 60279__24452__f6e97603868942c1b2a99565de71646a.pdf Radford_Jacqueline_PhD_Thesis_Final_Redacted_Signature.pdf 2022-07-05T14:42:59.7282746 Output 7447631 application/pdf E-Thesis – open access true Copyright: The author, Jacqueline Radford, 2022. Full permission has been given by Glamorgan Archives and West Glamorgan Archive Service to reproduce their copyright protected content in the thesis for educational use. true eng
title Ambition, Influence and Status in a Small Borough: Local Government in Aberavon 1830 – 1921
spellingShingle Ambition, Influence and Status in a Small Borough: Local Government in Aberavon 1830 – 1921
JACQUELINE RADFORD
title_short Ambition, Influence and Status in a Small Borough: Local Government in Aberavon 1830 – 1921
title_full Ambition, Influence and Status in a Small Borough: Local Government in Aberavon 1830 – 1921
title_fullStr Ambition, Influence and Status in a Small Borough: Local Government in Aberavon 1830 – 1921
title_full_unstemmed Ambition, Influence and Status in a Small Borough: Local Government in Aberavon 1830 – 1921
title_sort Ambition, Influence and Status in a Small Borough: Local Government in Aberavon 1830 – 1921
author_id_str_mv bab0c605fc8ffbc126d1aebdb6d2c93f
author_id_fullname_str_mv bab0c605fc8ffbc126d1aebdb6d2c93f_***_JACQUELINE RADFORD
author JACQUELINE RADFORD
author2 JACQUELINE RADFORD
format E-Thesis
publishDate 2022
institution Swansea University
doi_str_mv 10.23889/SUthesis.60279
college_str Faculty of Humanities and Social Sciences
hierarchytype
hierarchy_top_id facultyofhumanitiesandsocialsciences
hierarchy_top_title Faculty of Humanities and Social Sciences
hierarchy_parent_id facultyofhumanitiesandsocialsciences
hierarchy_parent_title Faculty of Humanities and Social Sciences
department_str School of Culture and Communication - History{{{_:::_}}}Faculty of Humanities and Social Sciences{{{_:::_}}}School of Culture and Communication - History
document_store_str 1
active_str 0
description This thesis examines the urban and municipal development of the small coastal town and incorporated borough of Aberavon between 1830 and 1921. Aberavon’s importance to the study of urban history lies in its transition from ancient to incorporated borough in 1861 and subsequent sublimation into a new Borough of Port Talbot in 1921. The research assesses how local and national factors affected outcomes in Aberavon and culminated in submission of a borough extension which surrendered the ancient name. Contributions and characteristics of individuals and groups are assessed throughout, particularly those of the corporation members, councillors, salaried officials, landowners and industrialists whose decisions impacted upon the future status of the borough. Industrialisation and urban development provide important historical context throughout the thesis and in the later years of the study period it is apparent that the ambitions of the local Labour party played a significant role in encouraging moves towards amalgamation. An extensive historiography offers examples of municipal development which compare and contrast with that of Aberavon but Welsh studies are limited. The broader historiography reveals that a weakening of local identity due to inward migration influenced attitudes to both incorporation and amalgamation, a phenomenon which was also evident in Aberavon. The impact of central government reforms and interventions from 1835 to 1919 is shown to be a motivating factor in expanding local government ambitions and boundaries, bringing into question the value of incorporation as either an ultimate objective or an enduring status. Contemporary sources including correspondence, Acts of Parliament, newspapers, census material and minute books are employed to examine how industrialisation and urban growth influenced municipal ambitions in and around Aberavon. The thesis contributes to studies of municipal history by providing a new Welsh perspective which gives wider relevance to urban history research in this period.
published_date 2022-06-15T04:18:15Z
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score 10.998093

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