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Design of a Chipless RFID Tag to Monitor the Performance of Organic Coatings on Architectural Cladding

Tim Savill Orcid Logo, Eifion Jewell Orcid Logo

Sensors, Volume: 22, Issue: 9, Start page: 3312

Swansea University Authors: Tim Savill Orcid Logo, Eifion Jewell Orcid Logo

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DOI (Published version): 10.3390/s22093312

Abstract

Coating degradation is a critical issue when steel surfaces are subject to weathering. This paper presents a chipless, passive antenna tag, which can be applied onto organically coated steel. Simulations indicated that changes associated with organic coating degradation, such as the formation of def...

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Published in: Sensors
ISSN: 1424-8220
Published: MDPI AG 2022
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URI: https://cronfa.swan.ac.uk/Record/cronfa59911
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spelling 2022-08-05T12:23:24.4161777 v2 59911 2022-04-27 Design of a Chipless RFID Tag to Monitor the Performance of Organic Coatings on Architectural Cladding 633772f4c0a71d30f5603d4f5e0f4730 0000-0002-2750-1492 Tim Savill Tim Savill true false 13dc152c178d51abfe0634445b0acf07 0000-0002-6894-2251 Eifion Jewell Eifion Jewell true false 2022-04-27 FGSEN Coating degradation is a critical issue when steel surfaces are subject to weathering. This paper presents a chipless, passive antenna tag, which can be applied onto organically coated steel. Simulations indicated that changes associated with organic coating degradation, such as the formation of defects and electrolyte uptake, produced changes in the backscattered radar cross section tag response. This may be used to determine the condition of the organic coating. Simulating multiple aging effects simultaneously produced a linear reduction in tag resonant frequency, suggesting coating monitoring and lifetime estimation may be possible via this method. For coatings thinner than calculations would suggest to be optimum, it was found that the simulated response could be improved by the use of a thin substrate between the coated sample and the antenna without vastly affecting results. Experimental results showed that changes to the dielectric properties of the coating through both the uptake of water and chemical degradation were detected through changes in the resonant frequency. Journal Article Sensors 22 9 3312 MDPI AG 1424-8220 chipless RFID; corrosion; organic coating; degradation; sensors 26 4 2022 2022-04-26 10.3390/s22093312 COLLEGE NANME Science and Engineering - Faculty COLLEGE CODE FGSEN Swansea University External research funder(s) paid the OA fee (includes OA grants disbursed by the Library) The authors would like to acknowledge the M2A funding from the European Social Fund via the Welsh Government (c80816), the Engineering and Physical Sciences Research Council (through UKRI) (Grant Ref: EP/L015099/1) and Tata Steel Colors that has made this research possible. EP/L015099/1 2022-08-05T12:23:24.4161777 2022-04-27T14:19:19.9342188 Faculty of Science and Engineering School of Aerospace, Civil, Electrical, General and Mechanical Engineering - Mechanical Engineering Tim Savill 0000-0002-2750-1492 1 Eifion Jewell 0000-0002-6894-2251 2 59911__23920__22224113d1fd4455bb3ff58e741a96ac.pdf 59911.pdf 2022-04-27T14:23:50.7204696 Output 6371208 application/pdf Version of Record true © 2022 by the authors. This is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license true eng https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
title Design of a Chipless RFID Tag to Monitor the Performance of Organic Coatings on Architectural Cladding
spellingShingle Design of a Chipless RFID Tag to Monitor the Performance of Organic Coatings on Architectural Cladding
Tim Savill
Eifion Jewell
title_short Design of a Chipless RFID Tag to Monitor the Performance of Organic Coatings on Architectural Cladding
title_full Design of a Chipless RFID Tag to Monitor the Performance of Organic Coatings on Architectural Cladding
title_fullStr Design of a Chipless RFID Tag to Monitor the Performance of Organic Coatings on Architectural Cladding
title_full_unstemmed Design of a Chipless RFID Tag to Monitor the Performance of Organic Coatings on Architectural Cladding
title_sort Design of a Chipless RFID Tag to Monitor the Performance of Organic Coatings on Architectural Cladding
author_id_str_mv 633772f4c0a71d30f5603d4f5e0f4730
13dc152c178d51abfe0634445b0acf07
author_id_fullname_str_mv 633772f4c0a71d30f5603d4f5e0f4730_***_Tim Savill
13dc152c178d51abfe0634445b0acf07_***_Eifion Jewell
author Tim Savill
Eifion Jewell
author2 Tim Savill
Eifion Jewell
format Journal article
container_title Sensors
container_volume 22
container_issue 9
container_start_page 3312
publishDate 2022
institution Swansea University
issn 1424-8220
doi_str_mv 10.3390/s22093312
publisher MDPI AG
college_str Faculty of Science and Engineering
hierarchytype
hierarchy_top_id facultyofscienceandengineering
hierarchy_top_title Faculty of Science and Engineering
hierarchy_parent_id facultyofscienceandengineering
hierarchy_parent_title Faculty of Science and Engineering
department_str School of Aerospace, Civil, Electrical, General and Mechanical Engineering - Mechanical Engineering{{{_:::_}}}Faculty of Science and Engineering{{{_:::_}}}School of Aerospace, Civil, Electrical, General and Mechanical Engineering - Mechanical Engineering
document_store_str 1
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description Coating degradation is a critical issue when steel surfaces are subject to weathering. This paper presents a chipless, passive antenna tag, which can be applied onto organically coated steel. Simulations indicated that changes associated with organic coating degradation, such as the formation of defects and electrolyte uptake, produced changes in the backscattered radar cross section tag response. This may be used to determine the condition of the organic coating. Simulating multiple aging effects simultaneously produced a linear reduction in tag resonant frequency, suggesting coating monitoring and lifetime estimation may be possible via this method. For coatings thinner than calculations would suggest to be optimum, it was found that the simulated response could be improved by the use of a thin substrate between the coated sample and the antenna without vastly affecting results. Experimental results showed that changes to the dielectric properties of the coating through both the uptake of water and chemical degradation were detected through changes in the resonant frequency.
published_date 2022-04-26T04:17:34Z
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