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Gambling problems among United Kingdom armed forces veterans: Associations with gambling motivation and posttraumatic stress disorder

Glen Dighton Orcid Logo, Katie Wood Orcid Logo, Cherie Armour Orcid Logo, Matt Fossey Orcid Logo, Lee Hogan Orcid Logo, Neil Kitchiner Orcid Logo, Justyn Larcombe, Robert D. Rogers Orcid Logo, Simon Dymond Orcid Logo

International Gambling Studies, Volume: 23, Issue: 1, Pages: 35 - 56

Swansea University Authors: Glen Dighton Orcid Logo, Simon Dymond Orcid Logo

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Abstract

Military service, mental health, and gambling activities and motivations as predictors of problem gambling in a sample of UK AF veterans. Age-and-gender matched veterans (n = 1,037) and non-veterans (n = 1,148) completed an online survey of problem gambling, gambling motivation, mental health (depre...

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Published in: International Gambling Studies
ISSN: 1445-9795 1479-4276
Published: Informa UK Limited 2023
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URI: https://cronfa.swan.ac.uk/Record/cronfa59880
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Age-and-gender matched veterans (n = 1,037) and non-veterans (n = 1,148) completed an online survey of problem gambling, gambling motivation, mental health (depression and anxiety), and posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD). Past year problem gambling rates were higher in veterans compared to non-veterans. Veteran status predicted increased problem gambling risk. The relationship between problem gambling and gambling to cope with distress was significantly stronger among veterans. Veterans experiencing PTSD and complex PTSD (C-PTSD) were at increased risk of problem gambling. Overall, the present, findings contribute further international evidence that veterans are a population vulnerable to problem gambling. Veterans with PTSD or C-PTSD are most at-risk and may engage in problematic gambling to escape/avoid distress. 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spelling v2 59880 2022-04-19 Gambling problems among United Kingdom armed forces veterans: Associations with gambling motivation and posttraumatic stress disorder 2a413b069254b5edfb6509b4c3b41ad7 0000-0002-9283-5114 Glen Dighton Glen Dighton true false 8ed0024546f2588fdb0073a7d6fbc075 0000-0003-1319-4492 Simon Dymond Simon Dymond true false 2022-04-19 HPS Military service, mental health, and gambling activities and motivations as predictors of problem gambling in a sample of UK AF veterans. Age-and-gender matched veterans (n = 1,037) and non-veterans (n = 1,148) completed an online survey of problem gambling, gambling motivation, mental health (depression and anxiety), and posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD). Past year problem gambling rates were higher in veterans compared to non-veterans. Veteran status predicted increased problem gambling risk. The relationship between problem gambling and gambling to cope with distress was significantly stronger among veterans. Veterans experiencing PTSD and complex PTSD (C-PTSD) were at increased risk of problem gambling. Overall, the present, findings contribute further international evidence that veterans are a population vulnerable to problem gambling. Veterans with PTSD or C-PTSD are most at-risk and may engage in problematic gambling to escape/avoid distress. Routine screening for gambling problems should be undertaken with current and former military personnel, and further research is needed on the interplay between gambling motivation and veterans’ mental health. Journal Article International Gambling Studies 23 1 35 56 Informa UK Limited 1445-9795 1479-4276 Gambling; veterans; mental health; trauma; motivation; escape/avoidance 2 1 2023 2023-01-02 10.1080/14459795.2022.2063923 http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/14459795.2022.2063923 COLLEGE NANME Psychology COLLEGE CODE HPS Swansea University SU Library paid the OA fee (TA Institutional Deal) Forces in Mind Trust 2023-10-20T15:32:27.3365525 2022-04-19T15:49:45.2131697 Faculty of Medicine, Health and Life Sciences School of Psychology Glen Dighton 0000-0002-9283-5114 1 Katie Wood 0000-0002-3777-3598 2 Cherie Armour 0000-0001-7649-3874 3 Matt Fossey 0000-0002-9725-7464 4 Lee Hogan 0000-0002-4304-8616 5 Neil Kitchiner 0000-0003-0499-9520 6 Justyn Larcombe 7 Robert D. Rogers 0000-0001-5010-069x 8 Simon Dymond 0000-0003-1319-4492 9 59880__24203__21aa85887536402e8e60fb4ec4177155.pdf 59880.pdf 2022-05-27T16:31:01.5710281 Output 690588 application/pdf Version of Record true © 2022 The Author(s). This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives License true eng http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/
title Gambling problems among United Kingdom armed forces veterans: Associations with gambling motivation and posttraumatic stress disorder
spellingShingle Gambling problems among United Kingdom armed forces veterans: Associations with gambling motivation and posttraumatic stress disorder
Glen Dighton
Simon Dymond
title_short Gambling problems among United Kingdom armed forces veterans: Associations with gambling motivation and posttraumatic stress disorder
title_full Gambling problems among United Kingdom armed forces veterans: Associations with gambling motivation and posttraumatic stress disorder
title_fullStr Gambling problems among United Kingdom armed forces veterans: Associations with gambling motivation and posttraumatic stress disorder
title_full_unstemmed Gambling problems among United Kingdom armed forces veterans: Associations with gambling motivation and posttraumatic stress disorder
title_sort Gambling problems among United Kingdom armed forces veterans: Associations with gambling motivation and posttraumatic stress disorder
author_id_str_mv 2a413b069254b5edfb6509b4c3b41ad7
8ed0024546f2588fdb0073a7d6fbc075
author_id_fullname_str_mv 2a413b069254b5edfb6509b4c3b41ad7_***_Glen Dighton
8ed0024546f2588fdb0073a7d6fbc075_***_Simon Dymond
author Glen Dighton
Simon Dymond
author2 Glen Dighton
Katie Wood
Cherie Armour
Matt Fossey
Lee Hogan
Neil Kitchiner
Justyn Larcombe
Robert D. Rogers
Simon Dymond
format Journal article
container_title International Gambling Studies
container_volume 23
container_issue 1
container_start_page 35
publishDate 2023
institution Swansea University
issn 1445-9795
1479-4276
doi_str_mv 10.1080/14459795.2022.2063923
publisher Informa UK Limited
college_str Faculty of Medicine, Health and Life Sciences
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hierarchy_top_title Faculty of Medicine, Health and Life Sciences
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hierarchy_parent_title Faculty of Medicine, Health and Life Sciences
department_str School of Psychology{{{_:::_}}}Faculty of Medicine, Health and Life Sciences{{{_:::_}}}School of Psychology
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/14459795.2022.2063923
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description Military service, mental health, and gambling activities and motivations as predictors of problem gambling in a sample of UK AF veterans. Age-and-gender matched veterans (n = 1,037) and non-veterans (n = 1,148) completed an online survey of problem gambling, gambling motivation, mental health (depression and anxiety), and posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD). Past year problem gambling rates were higher in veterans compared to non-veterans. Veteran status predicted increased problem gambling risk. The relationship between problem gambling and gambling to cope with distress was significantly stronger among veterans. Veterans experiencing PTSD and complex PTSD (C-PTSD) were at increased risk of problem gambling. Overall, the present, findings contribute further international evidence that veterans are a population vulnerable to problem gambling. Veterans with PTSD or C-PTSD are most at-risk and may engage in problematic gambling to escape/avoid distress. Routine screening for gambling problems should be undertaken with current and former military personnel, and further research is needed on the interplay between gambling motivation and veterans’ mental health.
published_date 2023-01-02T15:32:28Z
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