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Passing on the exercise baton: What can endocrine patients learn from elite athletes?

Olivia McCarthy, Jason Pitt, Nicky Keay, Esben T. Vestergaard, Abbi Tan, Rachel Churm Orcid Logo, Dafydd Aled Rees, Richard Bracken Orcid Logo

Clinical Endocrinology, Volume: 96, Issue: 6, Pages: 781 - 792

Swansea University Authors: Olivia McCarthy, Jason Pitt, Abbi Tan, Rachel Churm Orcid Logo, Richard Bracken Orcid Logo

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DOI (Published version): 10.1111/cen.14683

Abstract

As elite athletes demonstrate through the Olympic motto ‘citius, altius, fortius’, new performance records are driven forward by favourable skeletal muscle bioenergetics, cardiorespiratory, and endocrine system adaptations. At a recreational level, regular physical activity is an effective non-pharm...

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Published in: Clinical Endocrinology
ISSN: 0300-0664 1365-2265
Published: Wiley 2022
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URI: https://cronfa.swan.ac.uk/Record/cronfa59308
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At a recreational level, regular physical activity is an effective non-pharmacological therapy in the treatment of many endocrine conditions. However, the impact of physical exercise on endocrine function and how best to incorporate exercise therapy into clinical care are not well understood. Beyond the pursuit of an Olympic medal, elite athletes may therefore serve as role models for showcasing how exercise can help in the management of endocrine disorders and improve metabolic dysfunction.This review summarises research evidence for clinicians who wish to understand endocrine changes in athletes who already perform high levels of activity as well as to encourage patients to exercise more safely. Herein, we detail the upper limits of athleticism to showcase the adaptability of human endocrine-metabolic-physiological systems. Then, we describe the growing research base that advocates the importance of understanding maladaptation to physical training and nutrition in males and females; especially the young. 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spelling 2022-05-03T12:52:20.5932590 v2 59308 2022-02-07 Passing on the exercise baton: What can endocrine patients learn from elite athletes? 4fea3e19b39712dea1d051d317614572 Olivia McCarthy Olivia McCarthy true false 0103027605e3ccd2909f4170d9d2c96f Jason Pitt Jason Pitt true false c9aff2b363f84809330fb77bea6528d3 Abbi Tan Abbi Tan true false c6cd8267ff0b13f2ea333bbfefdae144 0000-0001-9855-6282 Rachel Churm Rachel Churm true false f5da81cd18adfdedb2ccb845bddc12f7 0000-0002-6986-6449 Richard Bracken Richard Bracken true false 2022-02-07 EAAS As elite athletes demonstrate through the Olympic motto ‘citius, altius, fortius’, new performance records are driven forward by favourable skeletal muscle bioenergetics, cardiorespiratory, and endocrine system adaptations. At a recreational level, regular physical activity is an effective non-pharmacological therapy in the treatment of many endocrine conditions. However, the impact of physical exercise on endocrine function and how best to incorporate exercise therapy into clinical care are not well understood. Beyond the pursuit of an Olympic medal, elite athletes may therefore serve as role models for showcasing how exercise can help in the management of endocrine disorders and improve metabolic dysfunction.This review summarises research evidence for clinicians who wish to understand endocrine changes in athletes who already perform high levels of activity as well as to encourage patients to exercise more safely. Herein, we detail the upper limits of athleticism to showcase the adaptability of human endocrine-metabolic-physiological systems. Then, we describe the growing research base that advocates the importance of understanding maladaptation to physical training and nutrition in males and females; especially the young. Finally, we explore the impact of physical activity in improving some endocrine disorders with guidance on how lessons can be taken from athletes training and incorporated into strategies to move more people more often. Journal Article Clinical Endocrinology 96 6 781 792 Wiley 0300-0664 1365-2265 athletes; endocrine disorders; endocrinology; energy metabolism; Exercise; exercise physiology 1 6 2022 2022-06-01 10.1111/cen.14683 COLLEGE NANME Engineering and Applied Sciences School COLLEGE CODE EAAS Swansea University SU Library paid the OA fee (TA Institutional Deal) 2022-05-03T12:52:20.5932590 2022-02-07T09:35:41.6995448 Faculty of Science and Engineering School of Aerospace, Civil, Electrical, General and Mechanical Engineering - Sport and Exercise Sciences Olivia McCarthy 1 Jason Pitt 2 Nicky Keay 3 Esben T. Vestergaard 4 Abbi Tan 5 Rachel Churm 0000-0001-9855-6282 6 Dafydd Aled Rees 7 Richard Bracken 0000-0002-6986-6449 8 59308__22414__6fcf5d48df3c408bb71cd781553c065e.pdf 59308.pdf 2022-02-21T15:28:27.2534250 Output 1133195 application/pdf Version of Record true © 2022 The Authors. This is an open access article under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution‐NonCommercial License true eng http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/
title Passing on the exercise baton: What can endocrine patients learn from elite athletes?
spellingShingle Passing on the exercise baton: What can endocrine patients learn from elite athletes?
Olivia McCarthy
Jason Pitt
Abbi Tan
Rachel Churm
Richard Bracken
title_short Passing on the exercise baton: What can endocrine patients learn from elite athletes?
title_full Passing on the exercise baton: What can endocrine patients learn from elite athletes?
title_fullStr Passing on the exercise baton: What can endocrine patients learn from elite athletes?
title_full_unstemmed Passing on the exercise baton: What can endocrine patients learn from elite athletes?
title_sort Passing on the exercise baton: What can endocrine patients learn from elite athletes?
author_id_str_mv 4fea3e19b39712dea1d051d317614572
0103027605e3ccd2909f4170d9d2c96f
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c6cd8267ff0b13f2ea333bbfefdae144
f5da81cd18adfdedb2ccb845bddc12f7
author_id_fullname_str_mv 4fea3e19b39712dea1d051d317614572_***_Olivia McCarthy
0103027605e3ccd2909f4170d9d2c96f_***_Jason Pitt
c9aff2b363f84809330fb77bea6528d3_***_Abbi Tan
c6cd8267ff0b13f2ea333bbfefdae144_***_Rachel Churm
f5da81cd18adfdedb2ccb845bddc12f7_***_Richard Bracken
author Olivia McCarthy
Jason Pitt
Abbi Tan
Rachel Churm
Richard Bracken
author2 Olivia McCarthy
Jason Pitt
Nicky Keay
Esben T. Vestergaard
Abbi Tan
Rachel Churm
Dafydd Aled Rees
Richard Bracken
format Journal article
container_title Clinical Endocrinology
container_volume 96
container_issue 6
container_start_page 781
publishDate 2022
institution Swansea University
issn 0300-0664
1365-2265
doi_str_mv 10.1111/cen.14683
publisher Wiley
college_str Faculty of Science and Engineering
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hierarchy_top_id facultyofscienceandengineering
hierarchy_top_title Faculty of Science and Engineering
hierarchy_parent_id facultyofscienceandengineering
hierarchy_parent_title Faculty of Science and Engineering
department_str School of Aerospace, Civil, Electrical, General and Mechanical Engineering - Sport and Exercise Sciences{{{_:::_}}}Faculty of Science and Engineering{{{_:::_}}}School of Aerospace, Civil, Electrical, General and Mechanical Engineering - Sport and Exercise Sciences
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description As elite athletes demonstrate through the Olympic motto ‘citius, altius, fortius’, new performance records are driven forward by favourable skeletal muscle bioenergetics, cardiorespiratory, and endocrine system adaptations. At a recreational level, regular physical activity is an effective non-pharmacological therapy in the treatment of many endocrine conditions. However, the impact of physical exercise on endocrine function and how best to incorporate exercise therapy into clinical care are not well understood. Beyond the pursuit of an Olympic medal, elite athletes may therefore serve as role models for showcasing how exercise can help in the management of endocrine disorders and improve metabolic dysfunction.This review summarises research evidence for clinicians who wish to understand endocrine changes in athletes who already perform high levels of activity as well as to encourage patients to exercise more safely. Herein, we detail the upper limits of athleticism to showcase the adaptability of human endocrine-metabolic-physiological systems. Then, we describe the growing research base that advocates the importance of understanding maladaptation to physical training and nutrition in males and females; especially the young. Finally, we explore the impact of physical activity in improving some endocrine disorders with guidance on how lessons can be taken from athletes training and incorporated into strategies to move more people more often.
published_date 2022-06-01T20:09:29Z
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