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Randomised control trial of a proactive intervention supporting recovery in relation to stress and irregular work hours: effects on sleep, burn-out, fatigue and somatic symptoms

Anna Dahlgren Orcid Logo, Philip Tucker Orcid Logo, Majken Epstein, Petter Gustavsson, Marie Söderström

Occupational and Environmental Medicine, Volume: 79, Issue: 7, Pages: 460 - 468

Swansea University Author: Philip Tucker Orcid Logo

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DOI (Published version): 10.1136/oemed-2021-107789

Abstract

Objectives To examine if a proactive recovery intervention for newly graduated registered nurses (RNs) could prevent the development of sleep problems, burn-out, fatigue or somatic symptoms.Methods The study was a randomised control trial with parallel design. Newly graduated RNs with less than 12 m...

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Published in: Occupational and Environmental Medicine
ISSN: 1351-0711 1470-7926
Published: BMJ 2022
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URI: https://cronfa.swan.ac.uk/Record/cronfa59233
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spelling 2022-07-25T15:30:20.2009011 v2 59233 2022-01-25 Randomised control trial of a proactive intervention supporting recovery in relation to stress and irregular work hours: effects on sleep, burn-out, fatigue and somatic symptoms 7d07250cf5f1cbaf8788af9f48cf000a 0000-0002-8105-0901 Philip Tucker Philip Tucker true false 2022-01-25 HPS Objectives To examine if a proactive recovery intervention for newly graduated registered nurses (RNs) could prevent the development of sleep problems, burn-out, fatigue or somatic symptoms.Methods The study was a randomised control trial with parallel design. Newly graduated RNs with less than 12 months’ work experience were eligible to participate. 461 RNs from 8 hospitals in Sweden were invited, of which 207 signed up. These were randomised to either intervention or control groups. After adjustments, 99 RNs were included in the intervention group (mean age 27.5 years, 84.7% women) and 108 in the control group (mean age 27.0 years, 90.7% women). 82 RNs in the intervention group attended a group-administered recovery programme, involving three group sessions with 2 weeks between each session, focusing on proactive strategies for sleep and recovery in relation to work stress and shift work. Effects on sleep, burn-out, fatigue and somatic symptoms were measured by questionnaires at baseline, postintervention and at 6 months follow-up.Results Preventive effect was seen on somatic symptoms for the intervention group. Also, the intervention group showed less burn-out and fatigue symptoms at postintervention. However, these latter effects did not persist at follow-up. Participants used many of the strategies from the programme.Conclusions A proactive, group-administered recovery programme could be helpful in strengthening recovery and preventing negative health consequences for newly graduated RNs. Journal Article Occupational and Environmental Medicine 79 7 460 468 BMJ 1351-0711 1470-7926 14 6 2022 2022-06-14 10.1136/oemed-2021-107789 COLLEGE NANME Psychology COLLEGE CODE HPS Swansea University Another institution paid the OA fee This study was funded by AFA Försäkring 150024 2022-07-25T15:30:20.2009011 2022-01-25T07:49:17.4547720 Faculty of Medicine, Health and Life Sciences School of Psychology Anna Dahlgren 0000-0001-8252-3961 1 Philip Tucker 0000-0002-8105-0901 2 Majken Epstein 3 Petter Gustavsson 4 Marie Söderström 5 59233__22207__3df2b988a091438bb2b1177f9828d21a.pdf Dahlgren 2022 (training for recovery).pdf 2022-01-25T07:51:49.7587377 Output 471593 application/pdf Version of Record true This is an open access article distributed in accordance with the Creative Commons Attribution Non Commercial (CC BY-NC 4.0) license true eng http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/
title Randomised control trial of a proactive intervention supporting recovery in relation to stress and irregular work hours: effects on sleep, burn-out, fatigue and somatic symptoms
spellingShingle Randomised control trial of a proactive intervention supporting recovery in relation to stress and irregular work hours: effects on sleep, burn-out, fatigue and somatic symptoms
Philip Tucker
title_short Randomised control trial of a proactive intervention supporting recovery in relation to stress and irregular work hours: effects on sleep, burn-out, fatigue and somatic symptoms
title_full Randomised control trial of a proactive intervention supporting recovery in relation to stress and irregular work hours: effects on sleep, burn-out, fatigue and somatic symptoms
title_fullStr Randomised control trial of a proactive intervention supporting recovery in relation to stress and irregular work hours: effects on sleep, burn-out, fatigue and somatic symptoms
title_full_unstemmed Randomised control trial of a proactive intervention supporting recovery in relation to stress and irregular work hours: effects on sleep, burn-out, fatigue and somatic symptoms
title_sort Randomised control trial of a proactive intervention supporting recovery in relation to stress and irregular work hours: effects on sleep, burn-out, fatigue and somatic symptoms
author_id_str_mv 7d07250cf5f1cbaf8788af9f48cf000a
author_id_fullname_str_mv 7d07250cf5f1cbaf8788af9f48cf000a_***_Philip Tucker
author Philip Tucker
author2 Anna Dahlgren
Philip Tucker
Majken Epstein
Petter Gustavsson
Marie Söderström
format Journal article
container_title Occupational and Environmental Medicine
container_volume 79
container_issue 7
container_start_page 460
publishDate 2022
institution Swansea University
issn 1351-0711
1470-7926
doi_str_mv 10.1136/oemed-2021-107789
publisher BMJ
college_str Faculty of Medicine, Health and Life Sciences
hierarchytype
hierarchy_top_id facultyofmedicinehealthandlifesciences
hierarchy_top_title Faculty of Medicine, Health and Life Sciences
hierarchy_parent_id facultyofmedicinehealthandlifesciences
hierarchy_parent_title Faculty of Medicine, Health and Life Sciences
department_str School of Psychology{{{_:::_}}}Faculty of Medicine, Health and Life Sciences{{{_:::_}}}School of Psychology
document_store_str 1
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description Objectives To examine if a proactive recovery intervention for newly graduated registered nurses (RNs) could prevent the development of sleep problems, burn-out, fatigue or somatic symptoms.Methods The study was a randomised control trial with parallel design. Newly graduated RNs with less than 12 months’ work experience were eligible to participate. 461 RNs from 8 hospitals in Sweden were invited, of which 207 signed up. These were randomised to either intervention or control groups. After adjustments, 99 RNs were included in the intervention group (mean age 27.5 years, 84.7% women) and 108 in the control group (mean age 27.0 years, 90.7% women). 82 RNs in the intervention group attended a group-administered recovery programme, involving three group sessions with 2 weeks between each session, focusing on proactive strategies for sleep and recovery in relation to work stress and shift work. Effects on sleep, burn-out, fatigue and somatic symptoms were measured by questionnaires at baseline, postintervention and at 6 months follow-up.Results Preventive effect was seen on somatic symptoms for the intervention group. Also, the intervention group showed less burn-out and fatigue symptoms at postintervention. However, these latter effects did not persist at follow-up. Participants used many of the strategies from the programme.Conclusions A proactive, group-administered recovery programme could be helpful in strengthening recovery and preventing negative health consequences for newly graduated RNs.
published_date 2022-06-14T04:16:23Z
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