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A global synthesis of fire effects on ecosystem services of forests and woodlands

Jose Roces, Cristina Santin Nuno, Jordi Martínez‐Vilalta, Stefan Doerr Orcid Logo

Frontiers in Ecology and the Environment, Volume: 20, Issue: 3, Pages: 170 - 178

Swansea University Authors: Jose Roces, Cristina Santin Nuno, Stefan Doerr Orcid Logo

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DOI (Published version): 10.1002/fee.2349

Abstract

Fire is a primary disturbance in the world’s forested ecosystems and its impacts are projected to increase in many regions due to global climate change. Fire impacts have been studied for decades, but integrative assessments of its effects on multiple ecosystem services (ES) across scales are rare....

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Published in: Frontiers in Ecology and the Environment
ISSN: 1540-9295 1540-9309
Published: Wiley 2022
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URI: https://cronfa.swan.ac.uk/Record/cronfa59003
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Fire impacts have been studied for decades, but integrative assessments of its effects on multiple ecosystem services (ES) across scales are rare. We conducted a global analysis of persistent (&gt;1 year) fire effects on eight ES reported over the past 30 years, evaluating qualitative and quantitative information from 207 peer-reviewed studies. Significant effects were predominantly positive for &#x201C;water provision&#x201D; and negative for &#x201C;water quality&#x201D;, &#x201C;climate regulation&#x201D;, and &#x201C;erosion control&#x201D;; for &#x201C;food provision&#x201D; and &#x201C;soil fertility&#x201D;, no overall significant effects emerged; and for &#x201C;recreation&#x201D; or &#x201C;pollination&#x201D;, data were insufficient. These effects were generally short-lived (1&#x2013;2 years) and were more common after wildfires than after prescribed burns. 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spelling 2022-11-08T08:57:58.6231870 v2 59003 2021-12-14 A global synthesis of fire effects on ecosystem services of forests and woodlands a9c9fafbcabf9eb97ea34d3e60fab0a1 Jose Roces Jose Roces true false 993c82cbaf875c1268156360e83c4dfd Cristina Santin Nuno Cristina Santin Nuno true false 575eb5094f2328249328b3e43deb5088 0000-0002-8700-9002 Stefan Doerr Stefan Doerr true false 2021-12-14 FGSEN Fire is a primary disturbance in the world’s forested ecosystems and its impacts are projected to increase in many regions due to global climate change. Fire impacts have been studied for decades, but integrative assessments of its effects on multiple ecosystem services (ES) across scales are rare. We conducted a global analysis of persistent (>1 year) fire effects on eight ES reported over the past 30 years, evaluating qualitative and quantitative information from 207 peer-reviewed studies. Significant effects were predominantly positive for “water provision” and negative for “water quality”, “climate regulation”, and “erosion control”; for “food provision” and “soil fertility”, no overall significant effects emerged; and for “recreation” or “pollination”, data were insufficient. These effects were generally short-lived (1–2 years) and were more common after wildfires than after prescribed burns. However, available data were primarily derived from only a few countries/biomes and extended only over short time periods, highlighting the need for future research focusing on underrepresented regions and biomes, more extensive timeframes, and multiple ES. Journal Article Frontiers in Ecology and the Environment 20 3 170 178 Wiley 1540-9295 1540-9309 Forest ecosystems, Wildfires 1 4 2022 2022-04-01 10.1002/fee.2349 COLLEGE NANME Science and Engineering - Faculty COLLEGE CODE FGSEN Swansea University SU Library paid the OA fee (TA Institutional Deal) Government of Asturias and the FP7-Marie Curie-COFUND program of the European Commission (grant “Clarín” ACA17-02) by a “Juan de la Cierva” fellowship (IJCI-2019-038826-I) from the Ministry of Science, Innovation and Universities of the Spanish Government; Sêr Cymru Fellowship co-funded by the EU Horizon 2020 research and innovation program (Marie Skłodowska-Curie grant agreement 663830); EU-H2020 COST Action FIRELinks (CA18135). 2022-11-08T08:57:58.6231870 2021-12-14T08:41:10.3841689 Faculty of Science and Engineering School of Biosciences, Geography and Physics - Geography Jose Roces 1 Cristina Santin Nuno 2 Jordi Martínez‐Vilalta 3 Stefan Doerr 0000-0002-8700-9002 4 59003__21937__67ea5c8293c740529b576b2f2e6510fe.pdf 59003.pdf 2021-12-21T18:32:44.1884787 Output 1593429 application/pdf Version of Record true © 2021 The Authors. This is an open access article under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License true eng http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
title A global synthesis of fire effects on ecosystem services of forests and woodlands
spellingShingle A global synthesis of fire effects on ecosystem services of forests and woodlands
Jose Roces
Cristina Santin Nuno
Stefan Doerr
title_short A global synthesis of fire effects on ecosystem services of forests and woodlands
title_full A global synthesis of fire effects on ecosystem services of forests and woodlands
title_fullStr A global synthesis of fire effects on ecosystem services of forests and woodlands
title_full_unstemmed A global synthesis of fire effects on ecosystem services of forests and woodlands
title_sort A global synthesis of fire effects on ecosystem services of forests and woodlands
author_id_str_mv a9c9fafbcabf9eb97ea34d3e60fab0a1
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author_id_fullname_str_mv a9c9fafbcabf9eb97ea34d3e60fab0a1_***_Jose Roces
993c82cbaf875c1268156360e83c4dfd_***_Cristina Santin Nuno
575eb5094f2328249328b3e43deb5088_***_Stefan Doerr
author Jose Roces
Cristina Santin Nuno
Stefan Doerr
author2 Jose Roces
Cristina Santin Nuno
Jordi Martínez‐Vilalta
Stefan Doerr
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institution Swansea University
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description Fire is a primary disturbance in the world’s forested ecosystems and its impacts are projected to increase in many regions due to global climate change. Fire impacts have been studied for decades, but integrative assessments of its effects on multiple ecosystem services (ES) across scales are rare. We conducted a global analysis of persistent (>1 year) fire effects on eight ES reported over the past 30 years, evaluating qualitative and quantitative information from 207 peer-reviewed studies. Significant effects were predominantly positive for “water provision” and negative for “water quality”, “climate regulation”, and “erosion control”; for “food provision” and “soil fertility”, no overall significant effects emerged; and for “recreation” or “pollination”, data were insufficient. These effects were generally short-lived (1–2 years) and were more common after wildfires than after prescribed burns. However, available data were primarily derived from only a few countries/biomes and extended only over short time periods, highlighting the need for future research focusing on underrepresented regions and biomes, more extensive timeframes, and multiple ES.
published_date 2022-04-01T04:15:58Z
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