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A Hardware Pseudo-Random Number Generator Using Stochastic Computing and Logistic Map

Junxiu Liu, Zhewei Liang, Yuling Luo, Lvchen Cao, Shunsheng Zhang, Yanhu Wang, Scott Yang Orcid Logo

Micromachines, Volume: 12, Issue: 1, Start page: 31

Swansea University Author: Scott Yang Orcid Logo

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DOI (Published version): 10.3390/mi12010031

Abstract

Recent research showed that the chaotic maps are considered as alternative methods for generating pseudo-random numbers, and various approaches have been proposed for the corresponding hardware implementations. In this work, an efficient hardware pseudo-random number generator (PRNG) is proposed, wh...

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Published in: Micromachines
ISSN: 2072-666X
Published: MDPI AG 2020
Online Access: Check full text

URI: https://cronfa.swan.ac.uk/Record/cronfa58944
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Abstract: Recent research showed that the chaotic maps are considered as alternative methods for generating pseudo-random numbers, and various approaches have been proposed for the corresponding hardware implementations. In this work, an efficient hardware pseudo-random number generator (PRNG) is proposed, where the one-dimensional logistic map is optimised by using the perturbation operation which effectively reduces the degradation of digital chaos. By employing stochastic computing, a hardware PRNG is designed with relatively low hardware utilisation. The proposed hardware PRNG is implemented by using a Field Programmable Gate Array device. Results show that the chaotic map achieves good security performance by using the perturbation operations and the generated pseudo-random numbers pass the TestU01 test and the NIST SP 800-22 test. Most importantly, it also saves 89% of hardware resources compared to conventional approaches.
Keywords: stochastic computing; chaos; logistic map; FPGA
College: Faculty of Science and Engineering
Funders: This research was partially supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China under Grants 61661008 and 61801131, the funding of Overseas 100 Talents Program of Guangxi Higher Education, the Diecai Project of Guangxi Normal University, 2018 Guangxi One Thousand Young and Middle-Aged College and University Backbone Teachers Cultivation Program, and research fund of Guangxi Key Lab of Multi-source Information Mining & Security (19-A-03-02)
Issue: 1
Start Page: 31