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Systematic review of the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on suicidal behaviour amongst health and social care workers across the world

Emily Eyles, Paul Moran, Chukwudi Okolie Orcid Logo, Dana Dekel Orcid Logo, Catherine Macleod-Hall, Roger T. Webb, Lena Schmidt, Duleeka Knipe, Mark Sinyor, Luke A. McGuinness, Ella Arensman, Keith Hawton, Rory C. O'Connor, Nav Kapur, Siobhan O'Neill, Babatunde Olorisade, Hung-Yuan Cheng, Julian P.T. Higgins, Ann John Orcid Logo, David Gunnell

Journal of Affective Disorders Reports, Volume: 6, Start page: 100271

Swansea University Authors: Chukwudi Okolie Orcid Logo, Dana Dekel Orcid Logo, Ann John Orcid Logo

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DOI (Published version): 10.1016/j.jadr.2021.100271

Abstract

BackgroundThe COVID-19 pandemic has had an impact on the mental health of healthcare and social care workers, and its potential effect on suicidal thoughts and behaviour is of particular concern.MethodsThis systematic review identified and appraised the published literature that has reported on the...

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Published in: Journal of Affective Disorders Reports
ISSN: 2666-9153
Published: Elsevier BV 2021
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Our review has highlighted that the impact of COVID-19 has varied as a function of setting, working relationships, occupational roles, and psychiatric comorbidities.LimitationsThere have been no completed cohort studies comparing pre- and post-pandemic suicidal thoughts and behaviours. It is possible some papers may have been missed in the search.ConclusionsThe current quality of evidence pertaining to suicidal behaviour in healthcare workers is poor, and evidence is entirely absent for those working in social care. The clinical relevance of this work is to bring attention to what evidence exists, and to encourage, in practice, proactive approaches to interventions for improving healthcare and social care worker mental health.</abstract><type>Journal Article</type><journal>Journal of Affective Disorders Reports</journal><volume>6</volume><journalNumber/><paginationStart>100271</paginationStart><paginationEnd/><publisher>Elsevier BV</publisher><placeOfPublication/><isbnPrint/><isbnElectronic/><issnPrint>2666-9153</issnPrint><issnElectronic/><keywords>Suicidal thoughts and behaviour; COVID-19; Healthcare and social care workers</keywords><publishedDay>1</publishedDay><publishedMonth>12</publishedMonth><publishedYear>2021</publishedYear><publishedDate>2021-12-01</publishedDate><doi>10.1016/j.jadr.2021.100271</doi><url/><notes/><college>COLLEGE NANME</college><department>Health Data Science</department><CollegeCode>COLLEGE CODE</CollegeCode><DepartmentCode>HDAT</DepartmentCode><institution>Swansea University</institution><apcterm/><funders>This research was supported by the National Institute for Health Research (NIHR) Applied Research Collaboration West (NIHR ARC West)</funders><lastEdited>2021-12-07T12:07:01.7201067</lastEdited><Created>2021-11-22T01:28:21.6299167</Created><path><level id="1">Faculty of Medicine, Health and Life Sciences</level><level id="2">Swansea University Medical School - Medicine</level></path><authors><author><firstname>Emily</firstname><surname>Eyles</surname><order>1</order></author><author><firstname>Paul</firstname><surname>Moran</surname><order>2</order></author><author><firstname>Chukwudi</firstname><surname>Okolie</surname><orcid>0000-0003-1423-9306</orcid><order>3</order></author><author><firstname>Dana</firstname><surname>Dekel</surname><orcid>0000-0003-0137-5149</orcid><order>4</order></author><author><firstname>Catherine</firstname><surname>Macleod-Hall</surname><order>5</order></author><author><firstname>Roger T.</firstname><surname>Webb</surname><order>6</order></author><author><firstname>Lena</firstname><surname>Schmidt</surname><order>7</order></author><author><firstname>Duleeka</firstname><surname>Knipe</surname><order>8</order></author><author><firstname>Mark</firstname><surname>Sinyor</surname><order>9</order></author><author><firstname>Luke A.</firstname><surname>McGuinness</surname><order>10</order></author><author><firstname>Ella</firstname><surname>Arensman</surname><order>11</order></author><author><firstname>Keith</firstname><surname>Hawton</surname><order>12</order></author><author><firstname>Rory C.</firstname><surname>O'Connor</surname><order>13</order></author><author><firstname>Nav</firstname><surname>Kapur</surname><order>14</order></author><author><firstname>Siobhan</firstname><surname>O'Neill</surname><order>15</order></author><author><firstname>Babatunde</firstname><surname>Olorisade</surname><order>16</order></author><author><firstname>Hung-Yuan</firstname><surname>Cheng</surname><order>17</order></author><author><firstname>Julian P.T.</firstname><surname>Higgins</surname><order>18</order></author><author><firstname>Ann</firstname><surname>John</surname><orcid>0000-0002-5657-6995</orcid><order>19</order></author><author><firstname>David</firstname><surname>Gunnell</surname><order>20</order></author></authors><documents><document><filename>58720__21829__19b78b14703e406eac56396dfcefed86.pdf</filename><originalFilename>58720.pdf</originalFilename><uploaded>2021-12-07T12:05:51.9577613</uploaded><type>Output</type><contentLength>430299</contentLength><contentType>application/pdf</contentType><version>Version of Record</version><cronfaStatus>true</cronfaStatus><documentNotes>This is an open access article under the CC BY-NC-ND license</documentNotes><copyrightCorrect>true</copyrightCorrect><language>eng</language><licence>http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/</licence></document></documents><OutputDurs/></rfc1807>
spelling 2021-12-07T12:07:01.7201067 v2 58720 2021-11-22 Systematic review of the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on suicidal behaviour amongst health and social care workers across the world c1a120da443481dda8a6d30c1d9c8b4c 0000-0003-1423-9306 Chukwudi Okolie Chukwudi Okolie true false 7904c581b4da2217c348434c9f04f165 0000-0003-0137-5149 Dana Dekel Dana Dekel true false ed8a9c37bd7b7235b762d941ef18ee55 0000-0002-5657-6995 Ann John Ann John true false 2021-11-22 HDAT BackgroundThe COVID-19 pandemic has had an impact on the mental health of healthcare and social care workers, and its potential effect on suicidal thoughts and behaviour is of particular concern.MethodsThis systematic review identified and appraised the published literature that has reported on the impact of COVID-19 on suicidal thoughts and behaviour and self-harm amongst healthcare and social care workers worldwide up to May 31, 2021.ResultsOut of 37 potentially relevant papers identified, ten met our eligibility criteria. Our review has highlighted that the impact of COVID-19 has varied as a function of setting, working relationships, occupational roles, and psychiatric comorbidities.LimitationsThere have been no completed cohort studies comparing pre- and post-pandemic suicidal thoughts and behaviours. It is possible some papers may have been missed in the search.ConclusionsThe current quality of evidence pertaining to suicidal behaviour in healthcare workers is poor, and evidence is entirely absent for those working in social care. The clinical relevance of this work is to bring attention to what evidence exists, and to encourage, in practice, proactive approaches to interventions for improving healthcare and social care worker mental health. Journal Article Journal of Affective Disorders Reports 6 100271 Elsevier BV 2666-9153 Suicidal thoughts and behaviour; COVID-19; Healthcare and social care workers 1 12 2021 2021-12-01 10.1016/j.jadr.2021.100271 COLLEGE NANME Health Data Science COLLEGE CODE HDAT Swansea University This research was supported by the National Institute for Health Research (NIHR) Applied Research Collaboration West (NIHR ARC West) 2021-12-07T12:07:01.7201067 2021-11-22T01:28:21.6299167 Faculty of Medicine, Health and Life Sciences Swansea University Medical School - Medicine Emily Eyles 1 Paul Moran 2 Chukwudi Okolie 0000-0003-1423-9306 3 Dana Dekel 0000-0003-0137-5149 4 Catherine Macleod-Hall 5 Roger T. Webb 6 Lena Schmidt 7 Duleeka Knipe 8 Mark Sinyor 9 Luke A. McGuinness 10 Ella Arensman 11 Keith Hawton 12 Rory C. O'Connor 13 Nav Kapur 14 Siobhan O'Neill 15 Babatunde Olorisade 16 Hung-Yuan Cheng 17 Julian P.T. Higgins 18 Ann John 0000-0002-5657-6995 19 David Gunnell 20 58720__21829__19b78b14703e406eac56396dfcefed86.pdf 58720.pdf 2021-12-07T12:05:51.9577613 Output 430299 application/pdf Version of Record true This is an open access article under the CC BY-NC-ND license true eng http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/
title Systematic review of the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on suicidal behaviour amongst health and social care workers across the world
spellingShingle Systematic review of the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on suicidal behaviour amongst health and social care workers across the world
Chukwudi Okolie
Dana Dekel
Ann John
title_short Systematic review of the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on suicidal behaviour amongst health and social care workers across the world
title_full Systematic review of the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on suicidal behaviour amongst health and social care workers across the world
title_fullStr Systematic review of the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on suicidal behaviour amongst health and social care workers across the world
title_full_unstemmed Systematic review of the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on suicidal behaviour amongst health and social care workers across the world
title_sort Systematic review of the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on suicidal behaviour amongst health and social care workers across the world
author_id_str_mv c1a120da443481dda8a6d30c1d9c8b4c
7904c581b4da2217c348434c9f04f165
ed8a9c37bd7b7235b762d941ef18ee55
author_id_fullname_str_mv c1a120da443481dda8a6d30c1d9c8b4c_***_Chukwudi Okolie
7904c581b4da2217c348434c9f04f165_***_Dana Dekel
ed8a9c37bd7b7235b762d941ef18ee55_***_Ann John
author Chukwudi Okolie
Dana Dekel
Ann John
author2 Emily Eyles
Paul Moran
Chukwudi Okolie
Dana Dekel
Catherine Macleod-Hall
Roger T. Webb
Lena Schmidt
Duleeka Knipe
Mark Sinyor
Luke A. McGuinness
Ella Arensman
Keith Hawton
Rory C. O'Connor
Nav Kapur
Siobhan O'Neill
Babatunde Olorisade
Hung-Yuan Cheng
Julian P.T. Higgins
Ann John
David Gunnell
format Journal article
container_title Journal of Affective Disorders Reports
container_volume 6
container_start_page 100271
publishDate 2021
institution Swansea University
issn 2666-9153
doi_str_mv 10.1016/j.jadr.2021.100271
publisher Elsevier BV
college_str Faculty of Medicine, Health and Life Sciences
hierarchytype
hierarchy_top_id facultyofmedicinehealthandlifesciences
hierarchy_top_title Faculty of Medicine, Health and Life Sciences
hierarchy_parent_id facultyofmedicinehealthandlifesciences
hierarchy_parent_title Faculty of Medicine, Health and Life Sciences
department_str Swansea University Medical School - Medicine{{{_:::_}}}Faculty of Medicine, Health and Life Sciences{{{_:::_}}}Swansea University Medical School - Medicine
document_store_str 1
active_str 0
description BackgroundThe COVID-19 pandemic has had an impact on the mental health of healthcare and social care workers, and its potential effect on suicidal thoughts and behaviour is of particular concern.MethodsThis systematic review identified and appraised the published literature that has reported on the impact of COVID-19 on suicidal thoughts and behaviour and self-harm amongst healthcare and social care workers worldwide up to May 31, 2021.ResultsOut of 37 potentially relevant papers identified, ten met our eligibility criteria. Our review has highlighted that the impact of COVID-19 has varied as a function of setting, working relationships, occupational roles, and psychiatric comorbidities.LimitationsThere have been no completed cohort studies comparing pre- and post-pandemic suicidal thoughts and behaviours. It is possible some papers may have been missed in the search.ConclusionsThe current quality of evidence pertaining to suicidal behaviour in healthcare workers is poor, and evidence is entirely absent for those working in social care. The clinical relevance of this work is to bring attention to what evidence exists, and to encourage, in practice, proactive approaches to interventions for improving healthcare and social care worker mental health.
published_date 2021-12-01T04:15:28Z
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score 11.037581

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