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Ethical Tenets of PRN Medicines Management in Healthcare Settings: A Clinical Perspective
Pharmacy, Volume: 9, Issue: 4, Start page: 174
Swansea University Author: Mojtaba Vaismoradi
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DOI (Published version): 10.3390/pharmacy9040174
Abstract
Prescription and administration of pro re nata (PRN) medications has remained a poorly discussed area of the international literature regarding ethical tenets influencing this type of medication practice. In this commentary, ethical tenets of PRN medicines management from the clinical perspective ba...
Published in: | Pharmacy |
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ISSN: | 2226-4787 |
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MDPI AG
2021
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URI: | https://cronfa.swan.ac.uk/Record/cronfa58452 |
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2021-11-18T14:55:46.9802341 v2 58452 2021-10-23 Ethical Tenets of PRN Medicines Management in Healthcare Settings: A Clinical Perspective b865b33654e99f5cbccdb11350f7b069 Mojtaba Vaismoradi Mojtaba Vaismoradi true false 2021-10-23 FGMHL Prescription and administration of pro re nata (PRN) medications has remained a poorly discussed area of the international literature regarding ethical tenets influencing this type of medication practice. In this commentary, ethical tenets of PRN medicines management from the clinical perspective based on available international literature and published research have been discussed. Three categories were developed by the authors for summarising review findings as follows: ‘benefiting the patient’, ‘making well-informed decision’, and ‘follow up assessment’ as pre-intervention, through-intervention, and post-intervention aspects, respectively. PRN medicines management is mainly intertwined with the ethical tenets of beneficence, nonmaleficence, dignity, autonomy, justice, informed consent, and error disclosure. It is a dynamic process and needs close collaboration between healthcare professionals especially nurses and patients to prevent unethical practice. Journal Article Pharmacy 9 4 174 MDPI AG 2226-4787 ethics; nurse; medication safety; medicines management; patient safety; pro re nata; PRN 22 10 2021 2021-10-22 10.3390/pharmacy9040174 COLLEGE NANME Medicine, Health and Life Science - Faculty COLLEGE CODE FGMHL Swansea University Another institution paid the OA fee Nord University 2021-11-18T14:55:46.9802341 2021-10-23T09:51:01.2975489 Faculty of Medicine, Health and Life Sciences School of Health and Social Care - Nursing Mojtaba Vaismoradi 1 Cathrine Fredriksen Moe 2 Flores Vizcaya-Moreno 3 Piret Paal 4 58452__21580__8f046a8acb4441da801164cbadc2c282.pdf 58452.pdf 2021-11-18T14:53:25.5105835 Output 591368 application/pdf Version of Record true © 2021 by the authors. This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license true eng https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ |
title |
Ethical Tenets of PRN Medicines Management in Healthcare Settings: A Clinical Perspective |
spellingShingle |
Ethical Tenets of PRN Medicines Management in Healthcare Settings: A Clinical Perspective Mojtaba Vaismoradi |
title_short |
Ethical Tenets of PRN Medicines Management in Healthcare Settings: A Clinical Perspective |
title_full |
Ethical Tenets of PRN Medicines Management in Healthcare Settings: A Clinical Perspective |
title_fullStr |
Ethical Tenets of PRN Medicines Management in Healthcare Settings: A Clinical Perspective |
title_full_unstemmed |
Ethical Tenets of PRN Medicines Management in Healthcare Settings: A Clinical Perspective |
title_sort |
Ethical Tenets of PRN Medicines Management in Healthcare Settings: A Clinical Perspective |
author_id_str_mv |
b865b33654e99f5cbccdb11350f7b069 |
author_id_fullname_str_mv |
b865b33654e99f5cbccdb11350f7b069_***_Mojtaba Vaismoradi |
author |
Mojtaba Vaismoradi |
author2 |
Mojtaba Vaismoradi Cathrine Fredriksen Moe Flores Vizcaya-Moreno Piret Paal |
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Journal article |
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Pharmacy |
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9 |
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4 |
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174 |
publishDate |
2021 |
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Swansea University |
issn |
2226-4787 |
doi_str_mv |
10.3390/pharmacy9040174 |
publisher |
MDPI AG |
college_str |
Faculty of Medicine, Health and Life Sciences |
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facultyofmedicinehealthandlifesciences |
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Faculty of Medicine, Health and Life Sciences |
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facultyofmedicinehealthandlifesciences |
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Faculty of Medicine, Health and Life Sciences |
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School of Health and Social Care - Nursing{{{_:::_}}}Faculty of Medicine, Health and Life Sciences{{{_:::_}}}School of Health and Social Care - Nursing |
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description |
Prescription and administration of pro re nata (PRN) medications has remained a poorly discussed area of the international literature regarding ethical tenets influencing this type of medication practice. In this commentary, ethical tenets of PRN medicines management from the clinical perspective based on available international literature and published research have been discussed. Three categories were developed by the authors for summarising review findings as follows: ‘benefiting the patient’, ‘making well-informed decision’, and ‘follow up assessment’ as pre-intervention, through-intervention, and post-intervention aspects, respectively. PRN medicines management is mainly intertwined with the ethical tenets of beneficence, nonmaleficence, dignity, autonomy, justice, informed consent, and error disclosure. It is a dynamic process and needs close collaboration between healthcare professionals especially nurses and patients to prevent unethical practice. |
published_date |
2021-10-22T04:14:59Z |
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11.037603 |