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Medium-term variability of the UK's combined tidal energy resource for a net-zero carbon grid

Grazia Todeschini, D. Coles, M. Lewis, I. Popov, A. Angeloudis, Iain Fairley, F. Johnson, Alison Williams Orcid Logo, P. Robins, Ian Masters Orcid Logo

Energy, Volume: 238, Start page: 121990

Swansea University Authors: Grazia Todeschini, Iain Fairley, Alison Williams Orcid Logo, Ian Masters Orcid Logo

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DOI (Published version): 10.1016/j.energy.2021.121990

Abstract

The small area of the United Kingdom relative to weather systems makes renewable energy sources variable on short time scales. Short term variability is therefore a growing concern with increasing amounts of renewable energy integration. In this work, we address how tidal energy can contribute to re...

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Published in: Energy
ISSN: 0360-5442
Published: Elsevier BV 2022
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URI: https://cronfa.swan.ac.uk/Record/cronfa58055
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spelling 2022-10-31T19:01:43.3890541 v2 58055 2021-09-23 Medium-term variability of the UK's combined tidal energy resource for a net-zero carbon grid c4ff9050b31bdec0e560b19bfb3b56d3 Grazia Todeschini Grazia Todeschini true false 568e6f260489dc8139afe77757553513 Iain Fairley Iain Fairley true false cb1b1946eccac3bbf7592d6ab1c4d065 0000-0002-2494-1468 Alison Williams Alison Williams true false 6fa19551092853928cde0e6d5fac48a1 0000-0001-7667-6670 Ian Masters Ian Masters true false 2021-09-23 FGSEN The small area of the United Kingdom relative to weather systems makes renewable energy sources variable on short time scales. Short term variability is therefore a growing concern with increasing amounts of renewable energy integration. In this work, we address how tidal energy can contribute to reducing medium-term variability in the future UK energy mix. Two tidal integration scenarios are defined for 2050: for each scenario, a 5-min interval generation profile is calculated using an oceanographic model of UK tides, and the medium-term variability is assessed. Here we show that tidal power shows a lower level of variability compared to other resources. During spring tides, a national network of tidal power stations can produce continuous, although variable, electricity. It is then shown that tidal energy and storage can provide year-round continuous and constant power output, i.e. baseload generation. Therefore, we conclude that tidal energy can provide positive contributions and complement other renewable energy sources. Journal Article Energy 238 121990 Elsevier BV 0360-5442 Tidal energy, Renewable energy sources, Grid integration, Energy storage 1 1 2022 2022-01-01 10.1016/j.energy.2021.121990 COLLEGE NANME Science and Engineering - Faculty COLLEGE CODE FGSEN Swansea University 2022-10-31T19:01:43.3890541 2021-09-23T16:03:42.0000569 Faculty of Science and Engineering School of Aerospace, Civil, Electrical, General and Mechanical Engineering - Mechanical Engineering Grazia Todeschini 1 D. Coles 2 M. Lewis 3 I. Popov 4 A. Angeloudis 5 Iain Fairley 6 F. Johnson 7 Alison Williams 0000-0002-2494-1468 8 P. Robins 9 Ian Masters 0000-0001-7667-6670 10 58055__20995__50c37ccbc4594c20bcf9f70303f9670d.pdf 58055.pdf 2021-09-24T10:37:19.0979046 Output 934533 application/pdf Accepted Manuscript true 2022-09-06T00:00:00.0000000 ©2021 All rights reserved. All article content, except where otherwise noted, is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution Non-Commercial No Derivatives License (CC-BY-NC-ND) true eng https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/
title Medium-term variability of the UK's combined tidal energy resource for a net-zero carbon grid
spellingShingle Medium-term variability of the UK's combined tidal energy resource for a net-zero carbon grid
Grazia Todeschini
Iain Fairley
Alison Williams
Ian Masters
title_short Medium-term variability of the UK's combined tidal energy resource for a net-zero carbon grid
title_full Medium-term variability of the UK's combined tidal energy resource for a net-zero carbon grid
title_fullStr Medium-term variability of the UK's combined tidal energy resource for a net-zero carbon grid
title_full_unstemmed Medium-term variability of the UK's combined tidal energy resource for a net-zero carbon grid
title_sort Medium-term variability of the UK's combined tidal energy resource for a net-zero carbon grid
author_id_str_mv c4ff9050b31bdec0e560b19bfb3b56d3
568e6f260489dc8139afe77757553513
cb1b1946eccac3bbf7592d6ab1c4d065
6fa19551092853928cde0e6d5fac48a1
author_id_fullname_str_mv c4ff9050b31bdec0e560b19bfb3b56d3_***_Grazia Todeschini
568e6f260489dc8139afe77757553513_***_Iain Fairley
cb1b1946eccac3bbf7592d6ab1c4d065_***_Alison Williams
6fa19551092853928cde0e6d5fac48a1_***_Ian Masters
author Grazia Todeschini
Iain Fairley
Alison Williams
Ian Masters
author2 Grazia Todeschini
D. Coles
M. Lewis
I. Popov
A. Angeloudis
Iain Fairley
F. Johnson
Alison Williams
P. Robins
Ian Masters
format Journal article
container_title Energy
container_volume 238
container_start_page 121990
publishDate 2022
institution Swansea University
issn 0360-5442
doi_str_mv 10.1016/j.energy.2021.121990
publisher Elsevier BV
college_str Faculty of Science and Engineering
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hierarchy_top_id facultyofscienceandengineering
hierarchy_top_title Faculty of Science and Engineering
hierarchy_parent_id facultyofscienceandengineering
hierarchy_parent_title Faculty of Science and Engineering
department_str School of Aerospace, Civil, Electrical, General and Mechanical Engineering - Mechanical Engineering{{{_:::_}}}Faculty of Science and Engineering{{{_:::_}}}School of Aerospace, Civil, Electrical, General and Mechanical Engineering - Mechanical Engineering
document_store_str 1
active_str 0
description The small area of the United Kingdom relative to weather systems makes renewable energy sources variable on short time scales. Short term variability is therefore a growing concern with increasing amounts of renewable energy integration. In this work, we address how tidal energy can contribute to reducing medium-term variability in the future UK energy mix. Two tidal integration scenarios are defined for 2050: for each scenario, a 5-min interval generation profile is calculated using an oceanographic model of UK tides, and the medium-term variability is assessed. Here we show that tidal power shows a lower level of variability compared to other resources. During spring tides, a national network of tidal power stations can produce continuous, although variable, electricity. It is then shown that tidal energy and storage can provide year-round continuous and constant power output, i.e. baseload generation. Therefore, we conclude that tidal energy can provide positive contributions and complement other renewable energy sources.
published_date 2022-01-01T04:14:16Z
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score 11.013148

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