Journal article 566 views 69 downloads
The approach towards the ball, rather than the physical characteristics of the kicker, limits accurate rugby place kicking range
Journal of Sports Sciences, Volume: 40, Issue: 1, Pages: 104 - 115
Swansea University Author: Neil Bezodis
DOI (Published version): 10.1080/02640414.2021.1976494
Abstract
The aim of this study was to understand how a place kicker’s range is limited by their approach to the ball and their physical characteristics. Thirty-three kickers performed maximal place kicks and vertical jumps in a laboratory. Whole-body motion and ground reaction forces during the approach phas...
Published in: | Journal of Sports Sciences |
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ISSN: | 0264-0414 1466-447X |
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Informa UK Limited
2022
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URI: | https://cronfa.swan.ac.uk/Record/cronfa57890 |
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2022-03-16T10:16:32.3279501 v2 57890 2021-09-14 The approach towards the ball, rather than the physical characteristics of the kicker, limits accurate rugby place kicking range 534588568c1936e94e1ed8527b8c991b 0000-0003-2229-3310 Neil Bezodis Neil Bezodis true false 2021-09-14 STSC The aim of this study was to understand how a place kicker’s range is limited by their approach to the ball and their physical characteristics. Thirty-three kickers performed maximal place kicks and vertical jumps in a laboratory. Whole-body motion and ground reaction forces during the approach phase of the kicks, jump performance and anthropometric measurements of those whose predicted maximum distance was limited by range (n = 17) rather than accuracy were analysed. Principal component analysis (PCA) reduced the number of variables considered before stepwise regression analyses assessed variance in place kick maximum distance and associated criteria. Four components, explaining 94% of the variance in maximum distance, were extracted from the PCA: width of approach, anterior-posterior body position, centre-of-mass height and lower limb strength. Lower limb strength was a significant predictor of both kicking foot velocity (R2 = 0.55, p = 0.001) and ball velocity magnitude (R2 = 0.57, p < 0.001). However, maximum distance was determined by body position during the approach (antero-posterior position, R2 = 0.52, p = 0.001 and centre-of-mass height, R2 = 0.12, p = 0.049). This highlights the importance of considering three-dimensional motion of the kicker alongside their physical capabilities to understand place kicking range. Journal Article Journal of Sports Sciences 40 1 104 115 Informa UK Limited 0264-0414 1466-447X Anthropometrics; ground reaction forces; kinematic; lower-body; strength 2 1 2022 2022-01-02 10.1080/02640414.2021.1976494 COLLEGE NANME Sport and Exercise Sciences COLLEGE CODE STSC Swansea University 2022-03-16T10:16:32.3279501 2021-09-14T14:33:23.5616731 Faculty of Science and Engineering School of Aerospace, Civil, Electrical, General and Mechanical Engineering - Sport and Exercise Sciences Alexandra C. Atack 0000-0001-5766-5861 1 Grant Trewartha 0000-0002-9021-8956 2 Neil Bezodis 0000-0003-2229-3310 3 57890__20844__1b8f3d442e224bd8ae71386a3be8bfc9.pdf 57890.pdf 2021-09-14T14:34:42.4200933 Output 830249 application/pdf Accepted Manuscript true 2022-09-17T00:00:00.0000000 Released under the terms of a CC BY-NC-ND License true eng https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/2.0/ |
title |
The approach towards the ball, rather than the physical characteristics of the kicker, limits accurate rugby place kicking range |
spellingShingle |
The approach towards the ball, rather than the physical characteristics of the kicker, limits accurate rugby place kicking range Neil Bezodis |
title_short |
The approach towards the ball, rather than the physical characteristics of the kicker, limits accurate rugby place kicking range |
title_full |
The approach towards the ball, rather than the physical characteristics of the kicker, limits accurate rugby place kicking range |
title_fullStr |
The approach towards the ball, rather than the physical characteristics of the kicker, limits accurate rugby place kicking range |
title_full_unstemmed |
The approach towards the ball, rather than the physical characteristics of the kicker, limits accurate rugby place kicking range |
title_sort |
The approach towards the ball, rather than the physical characteristics of the kicker, limits accurate rugby place kicking range |
author_id_str_mv |
534588568c1936e94e1ed8527b8c991b |
author_id_fullname_str_mv |
534588568c1936e94e1ed8527b8c991b_***_Neil Bezodis |
author |
Neil Bezodis |
author2 |
Alexandra C. Atack Grant Trewartha Neil Bezodis |
format |
Journal article |
container_title |
Journal of Sports Sciences |
container_volume |
40 |
container_issue |
1 |
container_start_page |
104 |
publishDate |
2022 |
institution |
Swansea University |
issn |
0264-0414 1466-447X |
doi_str_mv |
10.1080/02640414.2021.1976494 |
publisher |
Informa UK Limited |
college_str |
Faculty of Science and Engineering |
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facultyofscienceandengineering |
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Faculty of Science and Engineering |
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facultyofscienceandengineering |
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Faculty of Science and Engineering |
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School of Aerospace, Civil, Electrical, General and Mechanical Engineering - Sport and Exercise Sciences{{{_:::_}}}Faculty of Science and Engineering{{{_:::_}}}School of Aerospace, Civil, Electrical, General and Mechanical Engineering - Sport and Exercise Sciences |
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description |
The aim of this study was to understand how a place kicker’s range is limited by their approach to the ball and their physical characteristics. Thirty-three kickers performed maximal place kicks and vertical jumps in a laboratory. Whole-body motion and ground reaction forces during the approach phase of the kicks, jump performance and anthropometric measurements of those whose predicted maximum distance was limited by range (n = 17) rather than accuracy were analysed. Principal component analysis (PCA) reduced the number of variables considered before stepwise regression analyses assessed variance in place kick maximum distance and associated criteria. Four components, explaining 94% of the variance in maximum distance, were extracted from the PCA: width of approach, anterior-posterior body position, centre-of-mass height and lower limb strength. Lower limb strength was a significant predictor of both kicking foot velocity (R2 = 0.55, p = 0.001) and ball velocity magnitude (R2 = 0.57, p < 0.001). However, maximum distance was determined by body position during the approach (antero-posterior position, R2 = 0.52, p = 0.001 and centre-of-mass height, R2 = 0.12, p = 0.049). This highlights the importance of considering three-dimensional motion of the kicker alongside their physical capabilities to understand place kicking range. |
published_date |
2022-01-02T04:13:57Z |
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1763753945193250816 |
score |
11.037603 |