Journal article 787 views 118 downloads
Modelling Fertilizer Use in Relation to Farmers’ Household Characteristics in Three Gorges Reservoir Area, China
Agriculture, Volume: 11, Issue: 6, Start page: 472
Swansea University Authors: Han Wang, Yunqing Xuan
-
PDF | Version of Record
© 2021 by the authors. This is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license
Download (2.38MB)
DOI (Published version): 10.3390/agriculture11060472
Abstract
Non-point source pollution from excessive use of fertilizers in agriculture is a major cause of the eutrophication problem in China. Understanding farmers’ decision-making concerning fertilization and identifying the influencing factors in this process are key to tackling overfertilization and relat...
Published in: | Agriculture |
---|---|
ISSN: | 2077-0472 |
Published: |
MDPI AG
2021
|
Online Access: |
Check full text
|
URI: | https://cronfa.swan.ac.uk/Record/cronfa56952 |
Tags: |
Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
|
first_indexed |
2021-05-24T11:19:51Z |
---|---|
last_indexed |
2023-01-11T14:36:31Z |
id |
cronfa56952 |
recordtype |
SURis |
fullrecord |
<?xml version="1.0"?><rfc1807><datestamp>2022-12-18T09:37:32.8385642</datestamp><bib-version>v2</bib-version><id>56952</id><entry>2021-05-24</entry><title>Modelling Fertilizer Use in Relation to Farmers’ Household Characteristics in Three Gorges Reservoir Area, China</title><swanseaauthors><author><sid>a718b31e3f1749890106d990af40fb3c</sid><firstname>Han</firstname><surname>Wang</surname><name>Han Wang</name><active>true</active><ethesisStudent>false</ethesisStudent></author><author><sid>3ece84458da360ff84fa95aa1c0c912b</sid><ORCID>0000-0003-2736-8625</ORCID><firstname>Yunqing</firstname><surname>Xuan</surname><name>Yunqing Xuan</name><active>true</active><ethesisStudent>false</ethesisStudent></author></swanseaauthors><date>2021-05-24</date><deptcode>FGSEN</deptcode><abstract>Non-point source pollution from excessive use of fertilizers in agriculture is a major cause of the eutrophication problem in China. Understanding farmers’ decision-making concerning fertilization and identifying the influencing factors in this process are key to tackling overfertilization and related pollution issues. This paper reports a study on modelling decisions about fertilizer use based on data collected from 200 farmer households in the Three Gorges Reservoir area of China, using a well-fitted artificial neural network (ANN) with incorporated variance-based sensitivity analysis. The rate of fertilizer use estimated from the model is in good agreement with observed data. The model is further validated and tested by comparing the simulated and observed values. Results show that the model is able to identify the influencing factors and their interactions causing the variation in fertilizer use and to help pinpoint the underlying reasons. It is found that the farmers’ fertilization behavior is greatly affected by the area of cultivated land, followed by the interaction among farmers’ education level, annual income, and awareness of the importance of environmental protection. Future land consolidation is one of several ways to achieve more sustainable fertilization strategies.</abstract><type>Journal Article</type><journal>Agriculture</journal><volume>11</volume><journalNumber>6</journalNumber><paginationStart>472</paginationStart><paginationEnd/><publisher>MDPI AG</publisher><placeOfPublication/><isbnPrint/><isbnElectronic/><issnPrint/><issnElectronic>2077-0472</issnElectronic><keywords>farmer behavior; fertilizer use; artificial neural networks; uncertainty analysis</keywords><publishedDay>21</publishedDay><publishedMonth>5</publishedMonth><publishedYear>2021</publishedYear><publishedDate>2021-05-21</publishedDate><doi>10.3390/agriculture11060472</doi><url/><notes/><college>COLLEGE NANME</college><department>Science and Engineering - Faculty</department><CollegeCode>COLLEGE CODE</CollegeCode><DepartmentCode>FGSEN</DepartmentCode><institution>Swansea University</institution><apcterm>Payment of the OA fee split between two institutions</apcterm><funders/><projectreference/><lastEdited>2022-12-18T09:37:32.8385642</lastEdited><Created>2021-05-24T12:16:46.1466439</Created><path><level id="1">Faculty of Science and Engineering</level><level id="2">School of Aerospace, Civil, Electrical, General and Mechanical Engineering - Civil Engineering</level></path><authors><author><firstname>Lihua</firstname><surname>Ma</surname><order>1</order></author><author><firstname>Jiupai</firstname><surname>Ni</surname><order>2</order></author><author><firstname>Luuk</firstname><surname>Fleskens</surname><order>3</order></author><author><firstname>Han</firstname><surname>Wang</surname><order>4</order></author><author><firstname>Yunqing</firstname><surname>Xuan</surname><orcid>0000-0003-2736-8625</orcid><order>5</order></author></authors><documents><document><filename>56952__20136__18d48f1574064a3aafec552a6d4c7d5b.pdf</filename><originalFilename>56952.pdf</originalFilename><uploaded>2021-06-11T14:10:27.9587374</uploaded><type>Output</type><contentLength>2497018</contentLength><contentType>application/pdf</contentType><version>Version of Record</version><cronfaStatus>true</cronfaStatus><documentNotes>© 2021 by the authors. This is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license</documentNotes><copyrightCorrect>true</copyrightCorrect><language>eng</language><licence>https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/</licence></document></documents><OutputDurs/></rfc1807> |
spelling |
2022-12-18T09:37:32.8385642 v2 56952 2021-05-24 Modelling Fertilizer Use in Relation to Farmers’ Household Characteristics in Three Gorges Reservoir Area, China a718b31e3f1749890106d990af40fb3c Han Wang Han Wang true false 3ece84458da360ff84fa95aa1c0c912b 0000-0003-2736-8625 Yunqing Xuan Yunqing Xuan true false 2021-05-24 FGSEN Non-point source pollution from excessive use of fertilizers in agriculture is a major cause of the eutrophication problem in China. Understanding farmers’ decision-making concerning fertilization and identifying the influencing factors in this process are key to tackling overfertilization and related pollution issues. This paper reports a study on modelling decisions about fertilizer use based on data collected from 200 farmer households in the Three Gorges Reservoir area of China, using a well-fitted artificial neural network (ANN) with incorporated variance-based sensitivity analysis. The rate of fertilizer use estimated from the model is in good agreement with observed data. The model is further validated and tested by comparing the simulated and observed values. Results show that the model is able to identify the influencing factors and their interactions causing the variation in fertilizer use and to help pinpoint the underlying reasons. It is found that the farmers’ fertilization behavior is greatly affected by the area of cultivated land, followed by the interaction among farmers’ education level, annual income, and awareness of the importance of environmental protection. Future land consolidation is one of several ways to achieve more sustainable fertilization strategies. Journal Article Agriculture 11 6 472 MDPI AG 2077-0472 farmer behavior; fertilizer use; artificial neural networks; uncertainty analysis 21 5 2021 2021-05-21 10.3390/agriculture11060472 COLLEGE NANME Science and Engineering - Faculty COLLEGE CODE FGSEN Swansea University Payment of the OA fee split between two institutions 2022-12-18T09:37:32.8385642 2021-05-24T12:16:46.1466439 Faculty of Science and Engineering School of Aerospace, Civil, Electrical, General and Mechanical Engineering - Civil Engineering Lihua Ma 1 Jiupai Ni 2 Luuk Fleskens 3 Han Wang 4 Yunqing Xuan 0000-0003-2736-8625 5 56952__20136__18d48f1574064a3aafec552a6d4c7d5b.pdf 56952.pdf 2021-06-11T14:10:27.9587374 Output 2497018 application/pdf Version of Record true © 2021 by the authors. This is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license true eng https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ |
title |
Modelling Fertilizer Use in Relation to Farmers’ Household Characteristics in Three Gorges Reservoir Area, China |
spellingShingle |
Modelling Fertilizer Use in Relation to Farmers’ Household Characteristics in Three Gorges Reservoir Area, China Han Wang Yunqing Xuan |
title_short |
Modelling Fertilizer Use in Relation to Farmers’ Household Characteristics in Three Gorges Reservoir Area, China |
title_full |
Modelling Fertilizer Use in Relation to Farmers’ Household Characteristics in Three Gorges Reservoir Area, China |
title_fullStr |
Modelling Fertilizer Use in Relation to Farmers’ Household Characteristics in Three Gorges Reservoir Area, China |
title_full_unstemmed |
Modelling Fertilizer Use in Relation to Farmers’ Household Characteristics in Three Gorges Reservoir Area, China |
title_sort |
Modelling Fertilizer Use in Relation to Farmers’ Household Characteristics in Three Gorges Reservoir Area, China |
author_id_str_mv |
a718b31e3f1749890106d990af40fb3c 3ece84458da360ff84fa95aa1c0c912b |
author_id_fullname_str_mv |
a718b31e3f1749890106d990af40fb3c_***_Han Wang 3ece84458da360ff84fa95aa1c0c912b_***_Yunqing Xuan |
author |
Han Wang Yunqing Xuan |
author2 |
Lihua Ma Jiupai Ni Luuk Fleskens Han Wang Yunqing Xuan |
format |
Journal article |
container_title |
Agriculture |
container_volume |
11 |
container_issue |
6 |
container_start_page |
472 |
publishDate |
2021 |
institution |
Swansea University |
issn |
2077-0472 |
doi_str_mv |
10.3390/agriculture11060472 |
publisher |
MDPI AG |
college_str |
Faculty of Science and Engineering |
hierarchytype |
|
hierarchy_top_id |
facultyofscienceandengineering |
hierarchy_top_title |
Faculty of Science and Engineering |
hierarchy_parent_id |
facultyofscienceandengineering |
hierarchy_parent_title |
Faculty of Science and Engineering |
department_str |
School of Aerospace, Civil, Electrical, General and Mechanical Engineering - Civil Engineering{{{_:::_}}}Faculty of Science and Engineering{{{_:::_}}}School of Aerospace, Civil, Electrical, General and Mechanical Engineering - Civil Engineering |
document_store_str |
1 |
active_str |
0 |
description |
Non-point source pollution from excessive use of fertilizers in agriculture is a major cause of the eutrophication problem in China. Understanding farmers’ decision-making concerning fertilization and identifying the influencing factors in this process are key to tackling overfertilization and related pollution issues. This paper reports a study on modelling decisions about fertilizer use based on data collected from 200 farmer households in the Three Gorges Reservoir area of China, using a well-fitted artificial neural network (ANN) with incorporated variance-based sensitivity analysis. The rate of fertilizer use estimated from the model is in good agreement with observed data. The model is further validated and tested by comparing the simulated and observed values. Results show that the model is able to identify the influencing factors and their interactions causing the variation in fertilizer use and to help pinpoint the underlying reasons. It is found that the farmers’ fertilization behavior is greatly affected by the area of cultivated land, followed by the interaction among farmers’ education level, annual income, and awareness of the importance of environmental protection. Future land consolidation is one of several ways to achieve more sustainable fertilization strategies. |
published_date |
2021-05-21T04:12:18Z |
_version_ |
1763753841137811456 |
score |
11.037166 |