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Nonsuicidal Self-Injury Is Associated With Attenuated Interoceptive Responses to Self-Critical Rumination

Hayley Young, Jason Davies Orcid Logo, Gary Freegard, David Benton

Behavior Therapy, Volume: 52, Issue: 5, Pages: 1123 - 1136

Swansea University Authors: Hayley Young, Jason Davies Orcid Logo, Gary Freegard, David Benton

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DOI (Published version): 10.1016/j.beth.2021.02.010

Abstract

Nonsuicidal self-injury (NSSI) is a prevalent and dangerous behavior. Those with a history of NSSI often report high levels of self-critical rumination (SCR), a form of negatively-valenced introspective self-referential processing. It is plausible that this overly analytical style of relating to the...

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Published in: Behavior Therapy
ISSN: 0005-7894
Published: Elsevier BV 2021
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URI: https://cronfa.swan.ac.uk/Record/cronfa56649
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spelling 2021-11-25T16:53:38.0871184 v2 56649 2021-04-13 Nonsuicidal Self-Injury Is Associated With Attenuated Interoceptive Responses to Self-Critical Rumination 22748f1a953255d63cb6ab9a98c11d70 Hayley Young Hayley Young true false b7dab4136f5c9c0614cda9bf2d5910b0 0000-0002-1694-5370 Jason Davies Jason Davies true false dfc0c01fbf9bbcf181cdade18bee8fea Gary Freegard Gary Freegard true false 7845ee79286c74b7939198c94e9e16ff David Benton David Benton true false 2021-04-13 HPS Nonsuicidal self-injury (NSSI) is a prevalent and dangerous behavior. Those with a history of NSSI often report high levels of self-critical rumination (SCR), a form of negatively-valenced introspective self-referential processing. It is plausible that this overly analytical style of relating to the self might hinder the ability to process interoceptive signals, thereby increasing the capacity to engage in behaviors that cause bodily harm. Two studies investigated whether trait or state SCR influenced aspects of interoception in those with and without a history of NSSI. In Study 1 (N = 180), irrespective of NSSI history, trait SCR was associated with finding attending to the heartbeat unpleasant. However, no associations were observed for interoceptive confidence, or metacognitive insight into their interoceptive abilities (confidence-accuracy correspondence). Trait SCR was associated with having higher interoceptive accuracy, but only in those without a history of NSSI. In Study 2 (N = 98), irrespective of NSSI history, state self-criticism led to a more negative interoceptive valence, and reduced participant’s metacognitive insight. In those without a history of NSSI, state self-criticism also increased interoceptive accuracy; an effect attenuated in those with NSSI. These findings suggest that those with NSSI are characterised by a blunted interoceptive response to negatively-valenced self-focused attention. Journal Article Behavior Therapy 52 5 1123 1136 Elsevier BV 0005-7894 Interoception; Rumination; Self-criticism; Self-focused attention; NSSI 1 9 2021 2021-09-01 10.1016/j.beth.2021.02.010 COLLEGE NANME Psychology COLLEGE CODE HPS Swansea University 2021-11-25T16:53:38.0871184 2021-04-13T14:11:34.5079379 Faculty of Medicine, Health and Life Sciences School of Psychology Hayley Young 1 Jason Davies 0000-0002-1694-5370 2 Gary Freegard 3 David Benton 4 56649__19728__fb7bb3bf5be047d9ab63cf4805dbcca3.pdf 56649.pdf 2021-04-22T10:07:08.8311817 Output 1020738 application/pdf Accepted Manuscript true 2022-09-02T00:00:00.0000000 ©2021 All rights reserved. All article content, except where otherwise noted, is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution Non-Commercial No Derivatives License (CC-BY-NC-ND) true eng https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/
title Nonsuicidal Self-Injury Is Associated With Attenuated Interoceptive Responses to Self-Critical Rumination
spellingShingle Nonsuicidal Self-Injury Is Associated With Attenuated Interoceptive Responses to Self-Critical Rumination
Hayley Young
Jason Davies
Gary Freegard
David Benton
title_short Nonsuicidal Self-Injury Is Associated With Attenuated Interoceptive Responses to Self-Critical Rumination
title_full Nonsuicidal Self-Injury Is Associated With Attenuated Interoceptive Responses to Self-Critical Rumination
title_fullStr Nonsuicidal Self-Injury Is Associated With Attenuated Interoceptive Responses to Self-Critical Rumination
title_full_unstemmed Nonsuicidal Self-Injury Is Associated With Attenuated Interoceptive Responses to Self-Critical Rumination
title_sort Nonsuicidal Self-Injury Is Associated With Attenuated Interoceptive Responses to Self-Critical Rumination
author_id_str_mv 22748f1a953255d63cb6ab9a98c11d70
b7dab4136f5c9c0614cda9bf2d5910b0
dfc0c01fbf9bbcf181cdade18bee8fea
7845ee79286c74b7939198c94e9e16ff
author_id_fullname_str_mv 22748f1a953255d63cb6ab9a98c11d70_***_Hayley Young
b7dab4136f5c9c0614cda9bf2d5910b0_***_Jason Davies
dfc0c01fbf9bbcf181cdade18bee8fea_***_Gary Freegard
7845ee79286c74b7939198c94e9e16ff_***_David Benton
author Hayley Young
Jason Davies
Gary Freegard
David Benton
author2 Hayley Young
Jason Davies
Gary Freegard
David Benton
format Journal article
container_title Behavior Therapy
container_volume 52
container_issue 5
container_start_page 1123
publishDate 2021
institution Swansea University
issn 0005-7894
doi_str_mv 10.1016/j.beth.2021.02.010
publisher Elsevier BV
college_str Faculty of Medicine, Health and Life Sciences
hierarchytype
hierarchy_top_id facultyofmedicinehealthandlifesciences
hierarchy_top_title Faculty of Medicine, Health and Life Sciences
hierarchy_parent_id facultyofmedicinehealthandlifesciences
hierarchy_parent_title Faculty of Medicine, Health and Life Sciences
department_str School of Psychology{{{_:::_}}}Faculty of Medicine, Health and Life Sciences{{{_:::_}}}School of Psychology
document_store_str 1
active_str 0
description Nonsuicidal self-injury (NSSI) is a prevalent and dangerous behavior. Those with a history of NSSI often report high levels of self-critical rumination (SCR), a form of negatively-valenced introspective self-referential processing. It is plausible that this overly analytical style of relating to the self might hinder the ability to process interoceptive signals, thereby increasing the capacity to engage in behaviors that cause bodily harm. Two studies investigated whether trait or state SCR influenced aspects of interoception in those with and without a history of NSSI. In Study 1 (N = 180), irrespective of NSSI history, trait SCR was associated with finding attending to the heartbeat unpleasant. However, no associations were observed for interoceptive confidence, or metacognitive insight into their interoceptive abilities (confidence-accuracy correspondence). Trait SCR was associated with having higher interoceptive accuracy, but only in those without a history of NSSI. In Study 2 (N = 98), irrespective of NSSI history, state self-criticism led to a more negative interoceptive valence, and reduced participant’s metacognitive insight. In those without a history of NSSI, state self-criticism also increased interoceptive accuracy; an effect attenuated in those with NSSI. These findings suggest that those with NSSI are characterised by a blunted interoceptive response to negatively-valenced self-focused attention.
published_date 2021-09-01T04:11:45Z
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