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Light-driven transformation of biomass into chemicals using photocatalysts – Vistas and challenges

Vempuluru Navakoteswara Rao, Thayil Jayakumari Malu, Kanakkampalayam Krishnan Cheralathan, Mohan Sakar, Sudhagar Pitchaimuthu Orcid Logo, Vicente Rodríguez-González, Murikinati Mamatha Kumari, Muthukonda Venkatakrishnan Shankar

Journal of Environmental Management, Volume: 284, Start page: 111983

Swansea University Author: Sudhagar Pitchaimuthu Orcid Logo

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Abstract

Lignocellulosic biomass has become an important sustainable resource for fuels, chemicals and energy. It is an attractive source for alternative fuels and green chemicals because it is non-edible and widely available in the planet in huge volumes. The use of biomass as starting material to produce f...

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Published in: Journal of Environmental Management
ISSN: 0301-4797 1095-8630
Published: Elsevier BV 2021
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URI: https://cronfa.swan.ac.uk/Record/cronfa56192
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Although there are many thermo-chemical methods such as pyrolysis, liquefaction and gasification close at hand for processing lignocellulosic biomass and transforming the derived compounds into valuable chemicals and fuels, the photocatalytic method is more advantageous as it utilizes light and ambient conditions for reforming the said compounds. Appraisal of recent literature indicates a variety of photocatalytic systems involving different catalysts, reactors and conditions studied for this purpose. This article reviews the recent developments on the photocatalytic oxidation of biomass and its derivatives into value-added chemicals. The nature of the biomass and derived molecules, nature of the photocatalysts, efficiency of the photocatalysts in terms of conversion and selectivity, influence of reaction conditions and light sources, effect of additives and mechanistic pathways are discussed. 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spelling 2025-01-15T11:31:20.0001721 v2 56192 2021-02-04 Light-driven transformation of biomass into chemicals using photocatalysts – Vistas and challenges 2fdbee02f4bfc5a1b174c8bd04afbd2b 0000-0001-9098-8806 Sudhagar Pitchaimuthu Sudhagar Pitchaimuthu true false 2021-02-04 Lignocellulosic biomass has become an important sustainable resource for fuels, chemicals and energy. It is an attractive source for alternative fuels and green chemicals because it is non-edible and widely available in the planet in huge volumes. The use of biomass as starting material to produce fuels and chemicals leads to closed carbon cycle and promotes circular economy. Although there are many thermo-chemical methods such as pyrolysis, liquefaction and gasification close at hand for processing lignocellulosic biomass and transforming the derived compounds into valuable chemicals and fuels, the photocatalytic method is more advantageous as it utilizes light and ambient conditions for reforming the said compounds. Appraisal of recent literature indicates a variety of photocatalytic systems involving different catalysts, reactors and conditions studied for this purpose. This article reviews the recent developments on the photocatalytic oxidation of biomass and its derivatives into value-added chemicals. The nature of the biomass and derived molecules, nature of the photocatalysts, efficiency of the photocatalysts in terms of conversion and selectivity, influence of reaction conditions and light sources, effect of additives and mechanistic pathways are discussed. Importance has been given also to discuss the complementary technologies that could be coupled with photocatalysis for better conversion of biomass and biomass-derived molecules to value-added chemicals. A summary of these aspects, conclusions and future prospects are given in the end. Journal Article Journal of Environmental Management 284 111983 Elsevier BV 0301-4797 1095-8630 Photocatalysis, Biomass, Added-value chemicals, Cellulose, Lignin, Sugars, Alcohols, Photobiorefinery 15 4 2021 2021-04-15 10.1016/j.jenvman.2021.111983 COLLEGE NANME COLLEGE CODE Swansea University Not Required The author KKC acknowledges seed grant received from VIT, Vellore, India. MVS gratefully acknowledges the financial support from the Ministry of New and Renewable Energy (MNRE), New Delhi, India (No.103/227/2014-NT). V. N. Rao thanks the Council of Scientific and Industrial Research (CSIR-SRF), New Delhi, India for the financial support provided through fellowship (09/1076(0005)/2019-EMR-1) to carryout Ph.D. research. S.P. thanks the European Regional Development Fund and Welsh Government for support through Ser Cymru-II Rising Star Fellowship. V. R.-G. thanks to National Council of Science and Technology (CF-2019-101703-CONACyT), Mexico. 2025-01-15T11:31:20.0001721 2021-02-04T11:11:42.7118348 Faculty of Science and Engineering School of Engineering and Applied Sciences - Materials Science and Engineering Vempuluru Navakoteswara Rao 1 Thayil Jayakumari Malu 2 Kanakkampalayam Krishnan Cheralathan 3 Mohan Sakar 4 Sudhagar Pitchaimuthu 0000-0001-9098-8806 5 Vicente Rodríguez-González 6 Murikinati Mamatha Kumari 7 Muthukonda Venkatakrishnan Shankar 8 56192__19236__b3243702b5f64ff4a45f58c2a39ed23a.pdf 56192.pdf 2021-02-04T14:25:13.7568625 Output 1747065 application/pdf Accepted Manuscript true 2022-01-30T00:00:00.0000000 ©2021 All rights reserved. All article content, except where otherwise noted, is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution Non-Commercial No Derivatives License (CC-BY-NC-ND) true eng http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/
title Light-driven transformation of biomass into chemicals using photocatalysts – Vistas and challenges
spellingShingle Light-driven transformation of biomass into chemicals using photocatalysts – Vistas and challenges
Sudhagar Pitchaimuthu
title_short Light-driven transformation of biomass into chemicals using photocatalysts – Vistas and challenges
title_full Light-driven transformation of biomass into chemicals using photocatalysts – Vistas and challenges
title_fullStr Light-driven transformation of biomass into chemicals using photocatalysts – Vistas and challenges
title_full_unstemmed Light-driven transformation of biomass into chemicals using photocatalysts – Vistas and challenges
title_sort Light-driven transformation of biomass into chemicals using photocatalysts – Vistas and challenges
author_id_str_mv 2fdbee02f4bfc5a1b174c8bd04afbd2b
author_id_fullname_str_mv 2fdbee02f4bfc5a1b174c8bd04afbd2b_***_Sudhagar Pitchaimuthu
author Sudhagar Pitchaimuthu
author2 Vempuluru Navakoteswara Rao
Thayil Jayakumari Malu
Kanakkampalayam Krishnan Cheralathan
Mohan Sakar
Sudhagar Pitchaimuthu
Vicente Rodríguez-González
Murikinati Mamatha Kumari
Muthukonda Venkatakrishnan Shankar
format Journal article
container_title Journal of Environmental Management
container_volume 284
container_start_page 111983
publishDate 2021
institution Swansea University
issn 0301-4797
1095-8630
doi_str_mv 10.1016/j.jenvman.2021.111983
publisher Elsevier BV
college_str Faculty of Science and Engineering
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hierarchy_top_id facultyofscienceandengineering
hierarchy_top_title Faculty of Science and Engineering
hierarchy_parent_id facultyofscienceandengineering
hierarchy_parent_title Faculty of Science and Engineering
department_str School of Engineering and Applied Sciences - Materials Science and Engineering{{{_:::_}}}Faculty of Science and Engineering{{{_:::_}}}School of Engineering and Applied Sciences - Materials Science and Engineering
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description Lignocellulosic biomass has become an important sustainable resource for fuels, chemicals and energy. It is an attractive source for alternative fuels and green chemicals because it is non-edible and widely available in the planet in huge volumes. The use of biomass as starting material to produce fuels and chemicals leads to closed carbon cycle and promotes circular economy. Although there are many thermo-chemical methods such as pyrolysis, liquefaction and gasification close at hand for processing lignocellulosic biomass and transforming the derived compounds into valuable chemicals and fuels, the photocatalytic method is more advantageous as it utilizes light and ambient conditions for reforming the said compounds. Appraisal of recent literature indicates a variety of photocatalytic systems involving different catalysts, reactors and conditions studied for this purpose. This article reviews the recent developments on the photocatalytic oxidation of biomass and its derivatives into value-added chemicals. The nature of the biomass and derived molecules, nature of the photocatalysts, efficiency of the photocatalysts in terms of conversion and selectivity, influence of reaction conditions and light sources, effect of additives and mechanistic pathways are discussed. Importance has been given also to discuss the complementary technologies that could be coupled with photocatalysis for better conversion of biomass and biomass-derived molecules to value-added chemicals. A summary of these aspects, conclusions and future prospects are given in the end.
published_date 2021-04-15T19:59:44Z
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