No Cover Image

Journal article 949 views 154 downloads

The Use of Single-Sided NMR to Study Moisture Behaviour in an Activated Carbon Fibre/Phenolic Composite

Sue Alston Orcid Logo, Cris Arnold Orcid Logo, Martin Swan, Corinne Stone

Applied Magnetic Resonance, Volume: 52, Issue: 2, Pages: 99 - 115

Swansea University Authors: Sue Alston Orcid Logo, Cris Arnold Orcid Logo

  • 55332 (2).pdf

    PDF | Version of Record

    This article is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License

    Download (1.39MB)

Abstract

Nuclear Magnetic Resonance (NMR) has been shown to be a useful technique to study the form and content of water in polymer composites. Composites using activated carbon fibres with phenolic resin have complex water absorption behaviour which would benefit from such investigation; however, the presen...

Full description

Published in: Applied Magnetic Resonance
ISSN: 0937-9347 1613-7507
Published: Springer Science and Business Media LLC 2021
Online Access: Check full text

URI: https://cronfa.swan.ac.uk/Record/cronfa55332
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
Abstract: Nuclear Magnetic Resonance (NMR) has been shown to be a useful technique to study the form and content of water in polymer composites. Composites using activated carbon fibres with phenolic resin have complex water absorption behaviour which would benefit from such investigation; however, the presence of the conductive fibres can make NMR problematic. In this study, single-sided NMR has been successfully used on such material by developing a method for sample-to-sample compensation for the effect of conductivity. Transverse relaxation curves showed water to be primarily in two states in the resin, corresponding to "bound" and "mobile" molecules. In addition, two much less bound states were identified in the composite, associated firstly with water adsorbed on to the fibre surface and secondly with clusters of water molecules moving more freely within the fibre pores.
College: Faculty of Science and Engineering
Issue: 2
Start Page: 99
End Page: 115