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Adsorption of Lead Ions by a Green AC/HKUST-1 Nanocomposite

Paria Soleimani Abhari, Faranak Manteghi, Zari Tehrani Orcid Logo

Nanomaterials, Volume: 10, Issue: 9, Start page: 1647

Swansea University Author: Zari Tehrani Orcid Logo

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DOI (Published version): 10.3390/nano10091647

Abstract

A new nanocomposite consisting of activated carbon (AC) from the Cortaderia selloana flower and copper-based metal-organic framework (HKUST-1) was synthesized through a single-step solvothermal method and applied for the removal of lead ions from aqueous solution through adsorption. The nanocomposit...

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Published in: Nanomaterials
ISSN: 2079-4991
Published: MDPI AG 2020
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URI: https://cronfa.swan.ac.uk/Record/cronfa55193
first_indexed 2020-09-17T08:33:02Z
last_indexed 2020-11-06T04:16:56Z
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spelling 2020-11-05T14:21:33.4881217 v2 55193 2020-09-17 Adsorption of Lead Ions by a Green AC/HKUST-1 Nanocomposite fd8e614b01086804c80fbafa6fa6aaf5 0000-0002-5069-7921 Zari Tehrani Zari Tehrani true false 2020-09-17 EAAS A new nanocomposite consisting of activated carbon (AC) from the Cortaderia selloana flower and copper-based metal-organic framework (HKUST-1) was synthesized through a single-step solvothermal method and applied for the removal of lead ions from aqueous solution through adsorption. The nanocomposite, AC/HKUST-1, was characterized by Scanning Electron Microscopy (SEM), X-ray Diffraction (XRD), Fourier Transform Infrared (FTIR), and Energy-Dispersive X-ray Spectroscopy (EDX) methods. The SEM images of both HKUST-1 and AC/HKUST-1 contain octahedral crystals. Different factors affecting adsorption processes, such as solution pH, contact time, adsorbent dose, and initial metal pollution concentration, were studied. The adsorption isotherm was evaluated with Freundlich and Langmuir models, and the latter was fitted with the experimental data on adsorption of lead ion. The adsorption capacity was 249.4 mg g−1 for 15 min at pH 6.1, which is an excellent result rivalling previously reported lead adsorbents considering the conditions. These nanocomposites show considerable potential for use as a functional material in the ink formulation of lead sensors. Journal Article Nanomaterials 10 9 1647 MDPI AG 2079-4991 metal organic framework; active carbon; heavy metal; low-cost adsorbents; lead sensor; Cortaderia selloana 21 8 2020 2020-08-21 10.3390/nano10091647 COLLEGE NANME Engineering and Applied Sciences School COLLEGE CODE EAAS Swansea University 2020-11-05T14:21:33.4881217 2020-09-17T09:31:08.9650800 Faculty of Science and Engineering School of Engineering and Applied Sciences - Chemical Engineering Paria Soleimani Abhari 1 Faranak Manteghi 2 Zari Tehrani 0000-0002-5069-7921 3 55193__18186__75f9874168b041a7a6846859a658efe2.pdf 55193.pdf 2020-09-17T09:32:38.1211724 Output 4027721 application/pdf Version of Record true © 2020 Author(s). All article content, except where otherwise noted, is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 (CC BY) License true eng http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
title Adsorption of Lead Ions by a Green AC/HKUST-1 Nanocomposite
spellingShingle Adsorption of Lead Ions by a Green AC/HKUST-1 Nanocomposite
Zari Tehrani
title_short Adsorption of Lead Ions by a Green AC/HKUST-1 Nanocomposite
title_full Adsorption of Lead Ions by a Green AC/HKUST-1 Nanocomposite
title_fullStr Adsorption of Lead Ions by a Green AC/HKUST-1 Nanocomposite
title_full_unstemmed Adsorption of Lead Ions by a Green AC/HKUST-1 Nanocomposite
title_sort Adsorption of Lead Ions by a Green AC/HKUST-1 Nanocomposite
author_id_str_mv fd8e614b01086804c80fbafa6fa6aaf5
author_id_fullname_str_mv fd8e614b01086804c80fbafa6fa6aaf5_***_Zari Tehrani
author Zari Tehrani
author2 Paria Soleimani Abhari
Faranak Manteghi
Zari Tehrani
format Journal article
container_title Nanomaterials
container_volume 10
container_issue 9
container_start_page 1647
publishDate 2020
institution Swansea University
issn 2079-4991
doi_str_mv 10.3390/nano10091647
publisher MDPI AG
college_str Faculty of Science and Engineering
hierarchytype
hierarchy_top_id facultyofscienceandengineering
hierarchy_top_title Faculty of Science and Engineering
hierarchy_parent_id facultyofscienceandengineering
hierarchy_parent_title Faculty of Science and Engineering
department_str School of Engineering and Applied Sciences - Chemical Engineering{{{_:::_}}}Faculty of Science and Engineering{{{_:::_}}}School of Engineering and Applied Sciences - Chemical Engineering
document_store_str 1
active_str 0
description A new nanocomposite consisting of activated carbon (AC) from the Cortaderia selloana flower and copper-based metal-organic framework (HKUST-1) was synthesized through a single-step solvothermal method and applied for the removal of lead ions from aqueous solution through adsorption. The nanocomposite, AC/HKUST-1, was characterized by Scanning Electron Microscopy (SEM), X-ray Diffraction (XRD), Fourier Transform Infrared (FTIR), and Energy-Dispersive X-ray Spectroscopy (EDX) methods. The SEM images of both HKUST-1 and AC/HKUST-1 contain octahedral crystals. Different factors affecting adsorption processes, such as solution pH, contact time, adsorbent dose, and initial metal pollution concentration, were studied. The adsorption isotherm was evaluated with Freundlich and Langmuir models, and the latter was fitted with the experimental data on adsorption of lead ion. The adsorption capacity was 249.4 mg g−1 for 15 min at pH 6.1, which is an excellent result rivalling previously reported lead adsorbents considering the conditions. These nanocomposites show considerable potential for use as a functional material in the ink formulation of lead sensors.
published_date 2020-08-21T04:50:33Z
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