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Experimental study of freak wave impacts on a tension-leg platform

Min Luo Orcid Logo, Chan Ghee Koh, Wei Xian Lee, Pengzhi Lin, Dominic Reeve Orcid Logo

Marine Structures, Volume: 74, Start page: 102821

Swansea University Authors: Min Luo Orcid Logo, Dominic Reeve Orcid Logo

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Abstract

This study investigates the freak wave impinging on a tension-leg platform through wave flume experiments. The freak waves are generated using the focused wave theory. By adjusting the wave focusing location, different incident wave scenarios at the structure location are produced. Simultaneous meas...

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Published in: Marine Structures
ISSN: 0951-8339
Published: Elsevier BV 2020
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URI: https://cronfa.swan.ac.uk/Record/cronfa55114
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spelling 2020-11-03T13:09:33.5024513 v2 55114 2020-09-03 Experimental study of freak wave impacts on a tension-leg platform 91e3463c73c6a9d1f5c025feebe4ad0f 0000-0002-6688-9127 Min Luo Min Luo true false 3e76fcc2bb3cde4ddee2c8edfd2f0082 0000-0003-1293-4743 Dominic Reeve Dominic Reeve true false 2020-09-03 GENG This study investigates the freak wave impinging on a tension-leg platform through wave flume experiments. The freak waves are generated using the focused wave theory. By adjusting the wave focusing location, different incident wave scenarios at the structure location are produced. Simultaneous measurements of wave shape evolutions upon impingement, wave impact pressures on the platform deck, platform motions and tether forces are carried out for synchronized analyses of the wave kinematics/dynamics and structural responses. The variation of these parameters with the incident wave profile is studied. It is found that although applying less intensive local impact pressures as compared to the highly-breaking freak wave, the slightly-breaking or non-breaking freak wave imposes the same level of adverse effect on the platform's global stability in terms of motions and tether forces. In addition, the high-crest freak wave causes violent motions of the floating platform, which are likely to induce snap loads of large amplitude and high occurrence frequency in tethers. The published results would provide useful benchmarks for validating numerical and analytical models. Journal Article Marine Structures 74 102821 Elsevier BV 0951-8339 Freak wave, Tension-leg platform, Wave impact, Platform motion, Tether force 1 11 2020 2020-11-01 10.1016/j.marstruc.2020.102821 COLLEGE NANME General Engineering COLLEGE CODE GENG Swansea University 2020-11-03T13:09:33.5024513 2020-09-03T10:55:06.5845091 Faculty of Science and Engineering School of Aerospace, Civil, Electrical, General and Mechanical Engineering - Civil Engineering Min Luo 0000-0002-6688-9127 1 Chan Ghee Koh 2 Wei Xian Lee 3 Pengzhi Lin 4 Dominic Reeve 0000-0003-1293-4743 5 55114__18111__b08d4b75ff154b08a2047ca0113fa9a0.pdf 55114.pdf 2020-09-03T16:08:50.9592599 Output 1618299 application/pdf Accepted Manuscript true 2021-08-28T00:00:00.0000000 ©2020 All rights reserved. All article content, except where otherwise noted, is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution Non-Commercial No Derivatives License (CC-BY-NC-ND) true eng https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/
title Experimental study of freak wave impacts on a tension-leg platform
spellingShingle Experimental study of freak wave impacts on a tension-leg platform
Min Luo
Dominic Reeve
title_short Experimental study of freak wave impacts on a tension-leg platform
title_full Experimental study of freak wave impacts on a tension-leg platform
title_fullStr Experimental study of freak wave impacts on a tension-leg platform
title_full_unstemmed Experimental study of freak wave impacts on a tension-leg platform
title_sort Experimental study of freak wave impacts on a tension-leg platform
author_id_str_mv 91e3463c73c6a9d1f5c025feebe4ad0f
3e76fcc2bb3cde4ddee2c8edfd2f0082
author_id_fullname_str_mv 91e3463c73c6a9d1f5c025feebe4ad0f_***_Min Luo
3e76fcc2bb3cde4ddee2c8edfd2f0082_***_Dominic Reeve
author Min Luo
Dominic Reeve
author2 Min Luo
Chan Ghee Koh
Wei Xian Lee
Pengzhi Lin
Dominic Reeve
format Journal article
container_title Marine Structures
container_volume 74
container_start_page 102821
publishDate 2020
institution Swansea University
issn 0951-8339
doi_str_mv 10.1016/j.marstruc.2020.102821
publisher Elsevier BV
college_str Faculty of Science and Engineering
hierarchytype
hierarchy_top_id facultyofscienceandengineering
hierarchy_top_title Faculty of Science and Engineering
hierarchy_parent_id facultyofscienceandengineering
hierarchy_parent_title Faculty of Science and Engineering
department_str School of Aerospace, Civil, Electrical, General and Mechanical Engineering - Civil Engineering{{{_:::_}}}Faculty of Science and Engineering{{{_:::_}}}School of Aerospace, Civil, Electrical, General and Mechanical Engineering - Civil Engineering
document_store_str 1
active_str 0
description This study investigates the freak wave impinging on a tension-leg platform through wave flume experiments. The freak waves are generated using the focused wave theory. By adjusting the wave focusing location, different incident wave scenarios at the structure location are produced. Simultaneous measurements of wave shape evolutions upon impingement, wave impact pressures on the platform deck, platform motions and tether forces are carried out for synchronized analyses of the wave kinematics/dynamics and structural responses. The variation of these parameters with the incident wave profile is studied. It is found that although applying less intensive local impact pressures as compared to the highly-breaking freak wave, the slightly-breaking or non-breaking freak wave imposes the same level of adverse effect on the platform's global stability in terms of motions and tether forces. In addition, the high-crest freak wave causes violent motions of the floating platform, which are likely to induce snap loads of large amplitude and high occurrence frequency in tethers. The published results would provide useful benchmarks for validating numerical and analytical models.
published_date 2020-11-01T04:09:06Z
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score 11.01753