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Development of intermediate layer systems for direct deposition of thin film solar cells onto low cost steel substrates

M.F Menéndez, A. Martinez, P. Sánchez, D. Gomez, L.J. Andrés, L. Haponow, N. Bristow, J. Kettle, Tatyana Korochkina, David Gethin Orcid Logo

Solar Energy, Volume: 208, Pages: 738 - 746

Swansea University Authors: Tatyana Korochkina, David Gethin Orcid Logo

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DOI (Published version): 10.1016/j.solener.2020.08.046

Abstract

The functionalisation of low-cost steel over large areas with low cost intermediate layers (ILs) for utilisation as substrates in thin film solar modules is reported. Three approaches for the deposition of ILs are demonstrated and evaluated; a thick SiOx sol–gel based on a one-step acidic catalysis...

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Published in: Solar Energy
ISSN: 0038-092X
Published: Elsevier BV 2020
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URI: https://cronfa.swan.ac.uk/Record/cronfa55083
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spelling 2020-09-23T17:40:45.6526415 v2 55083 2020-08-27 Development of intermediate layer systems for direct deposition of thin film solar cells onto low cost steel substrates 3a30da49bb005c9032ea3ef581d5e7ea Tatyana Korochkina Tatyana Korochkina true false 20b93675a5457203ae87ebc32bd6d155 0000-0002-7142-8253 David Gethin David Gethin true false 2020-08-27 MECH The functionalisation of low-cost steel over large areas with low cost intermediate layers (ILs) for utilisation as substrates in thin film solar modules is reported. Three approaches for the deposition of ILs are demonstrated and evaluated; a thick SiOx sol–gel based on a one-step acidic catalysis applied by spray technique, a commercial screen-printable dielectric ink, and an epoxy-based material (SU8) deposited by screen printing or bar coating. These ILs demonstrated the properties of surface levelling (quantified by mechanical profilometry), electric insulation (tested using breakdown voltage and leakage current) and acted as an anti-diffusion barrier (demonstrated with glow discharge mass spectrometry). Moreover, the performances of amorphous silicon (a-Si:H) and organic photovoltaic (OPV) thin film solar cells grown on carbon and stainless steels (a-Si:H: 5.53% and OPV: 2.40%) show similar performances as those obtained using a reference glass substrate (a-Si:H: 5.51% and OPV: 2.90%). Finally, a cost analysis taking into account both the SiOx sol–gel and the dielectric ink IL was reported to demonstrate the economic feasibility of the steel/IL prototypes. Journal Article Solar Energy 208 738 746 Elsevier BV 0038-092X BIPV, Building Integrated Photovoltaic, Steel, OPV, a-Si 15 9 2020 2020-09-15 10.1016/j.solener.2020.08.046 COLLEGE NANME Mechanical Engineering COLLEGE CODE MECH Swansea University 2020-09-23T17:40:45.6526415 2020-08-27T11:18:41.5531322 Faculty of Science and Engineering School of Aerospace, Civil, Electrical, General and Mechanical Engineering - Mechanical Engineering M.F Menéndez 1 A. Martinez 2 P. Sánchez 3 D. Gomez 4 L.J. Andrés 5 L. Haponow 6 N. Bristow 7 J. Kettle 8 Tatyana Korochkina 9 David Gethin 0000-0002-7142-8253 10 55083__18091__4c872e04c84c43298dbf22113f5f3e2b.pdf 55083.pdf 2020-09-01T09:59:04.9717151 Output 1088019 application/pdf Accepted Manuscript true 2021-08-20T00:00:00.0000000 © 2020. This manuscript version is made available under the CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0 license http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/ true English
title Development of intermediate layer systems for direct deposition of thin film solar cells onto low cost steel substrates
spellingShingle Development of intermediate layer systems for direct deposition of thin film solar cells onto low cost steel substrates
Tatyana Korochkina
David Gethin
title_short Development of intermediate layer systems for direct deposition of thin film solar cells onto low cost steel substrates
title_full Development of intermediate layer systems for direct deposition of thin film solar cells onto low cost steel substrates
title_fullStr Development of intermediate layer systems for direct deposition of thin film solar cells onto low cost steel substrates
title_full_unstemmed Development of intermediate layer systems for direct deposition of thin film solar cells onto low cost steel substrates
title_sort Development of intermediate layer systems for direct deposition of thin film solar cells onto low cost steel substrates
author_id_str_mv 3a30da49bb005c9032ea3ef581d5e7ea
20b93675a5457203ae87ebc32bd6d155
author_id_fullname_str_mv 3a30da49bb005c9032ea3ef581d5e7ea_***_Tatyana Korochkina
20b93675a5457203ae87ebc32bd6d155_***_David Gethin
author Tatyana Korochkina
David Gethin
author2 M.F Menéndez
A. Martinez
P. Sánchez
D. Gomez
L.J. Andrés
L. Haponow
N. Bristow
J. Kettle
Tatyana Korochkina
David Gethin
format Journal article
container_title Solar Energy
container_volume 208
container_start_page 738
publishDate 2020
institution Swansea University
issn 0038-092X
doi_str_mv 10.1016/j.solener.2020.08.046
publisher Elsevier BV
college_str Faculty of Science and Engineering
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hierarchy_top_id facultyofscienceandengineering
hierarchy_top_title Faculty of Science and Engineering
hierarchy_parent_id facultyofscienceandengineering
hierarchy_parent_title Faculty of Science and Engineering
department_str School of Aerospace, Civil, Electrical, General and Mechanical Engineering - Mechanical Engineering{{{_:::_}}}Faculty of Science and Engineering{{{_:::_}}}School of Aerospace, Civil, Electrical, General and Mechanical Engineering - Mechanical Engineering
document_store_str 1
active_str 0
description The functionalisation of low-cost steel over large areas with low cost intermediate layers (ILs) for utilisation as substrates in thin film solar modules is reported. Three approaches for the deposition of ILs are demonstrated and evaluated; a thick SiOx sol–gel based on a one-step acidic catalysis applied by spray technique, a commercial screen-printable dielectric ink, and an epoxy-based material (SU8) deposited by screen printing or bar coating. These ILs demonstrated the properties of surface levelling (quantified by mechanical profilometry), electric insulation (tested using breakdown voltage and leakage current) and acted as an anti-diffusion barrier (demonstrated with glow discharge mass spectrometry). Moreover, the performances of amorphous silicon (a-Si:H) and organic photovoltaic (OPV) thin film solar cells grown on carbon and stainless steels (a-Si:H: 5.53% and OPV: 2.40%) show similar performances as those obtained using a reference glass substrate (a-Si:H: 5.51% and OPV: 2.90%). Finally, a cost analysis taking into account both the SiOx sol–gel and the dielectric ink IL was reported to demonstrate the economic feasibility of the steel/IL prototypes.
published_date 2020-09-15T04:09:03Z
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