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A randomized controlled trial of a brief self-help coping intervention designed to reduce distress when awaiting genetic risk information

Paul Bennett, Paul Bennett, Ceri Phelps, Kate Brain, Kerenza Hood, Jonathon Gray

Journal of Psychosomatic Research, Volume: 63, Issue: 1, Pages: 59 - 64

Swansea University Author: Paul Bennett

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Abstract

ObjectiveThe aim of this study was to evaluate the effectiveness of a distraction-based coping leaflet in reducing distress in women undergoing genetic risk assessment for breast/ovarian cancer.MethodOne hundred sixty-two women participated in a randomized controlled trial, receiving either the inte...

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Published in: Journal of Psychosomatic Research
ISSN: 0022-3999
Published: Elsevier BV 2007
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URI: https://cronfa.swan.ac.uk/Record/cronfa54134
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spelling 2020-05-06T12:38:04.2790998 v2 54134 2020-05-06 A randomized controlled trial of a brief self-help coping intervention designed to reduce distress when awaiting genetic risk information 20803717bf274c582f30f80916c596d3 Paul Bennett Paul Bennett true false 2020-05-06 FGMHL ObjectiveThe aim of this study was to evaluate the effectiveness of a distraction-based coping leaflet in reducing distress in women undergoing genetic risk assessment for breast/ovarian cancer.MethodOne hundred sixty-two women participated in a randomized controlled trial, receiving either the intervention or standard information. Data were collected through a postal questionnaire at entry into a genetic risk assessment programme and 1 month later.ResultAnalysis of covariance revealed a nonsignificant reduction in distress in all women, and a significant reduction of distress among those with high baseline stress, who received the intervention. No gains were found among the control group. Measures of emotional response while thinking about cancer genetic assessment suggested these benefits were achieved in the absence of any rebound emotional response.ConclusionThe intervention offers a low-cost effective coping intervention, which could be integrated into existing services with minimal disruption and may also be appropriate for other periods of waiting and uncertainty. Journal Article Journal of Psychosomatic Research 63 1 59 64 Elsevier BV 0022-3999 1 7 2007 2007-07-01 10.1016/j.jpsychores.2007.01.016 http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jpsychores.2007.01.016 COLLEGE NANME Medicine, Health and Life Science - Faculty COLLEGE CODE FGMHL Swansea University 2020-05-06T12:38:04.2790998 2020-05-06T12:38:04.2790998 Paul Bennett 1 Paul Bennett 2 Ceri Phelps 3 Kate Brain 4 Kerenza Hood 5 Jonathon Gray 6
title A randomized controlled trial of a brief self-help coping intervention designed to reduce distress when awaiting genetic risk information
spellingShingle A randomized controlled trial of a brief self-help coping intervention designed to reduce distress when awaiting genetic risk information
Paul Bennett
title_short A randomized controlled trial of a brief self-help coping intervention designed to reduce distress when awaiting genetic risk information
title_full A randomized controlled trial of a brief self-help coping intervention designed to reduce distress when awaiting genetic risk information
title_fullStr A randomized controlled trial of a brief self-help coping intervention designed to reduce distress when awaiting genetic risk information
title_full_unstemmed A randomized controlled trial of a brief self-help coping intervention designed to reduce distress when awaiting genetic risk information
title_sort A randomized controlled trial of a brief self-help coping intervention designed to reduce distress when awaiting genetic risk information
author_id_str_mv 20803717bf274c582f30f80916c596d3
author_id_fullname_str_mv 20803717bf274c582f30f80916c596d3_***_Paul Bennett
author Paul Bennett
author2 Paul Bennett
Paul Bennett
Ceri Phelps
Kate Brain
Kerenza Hood
Jonathon Gray
format Journal article
container_title Journal of Psychosomatic Research
container_volume 63
container_issue 1
container_start_page 59
publishDate 2007
institution Swansea University
issn 0022-3999
doi_str_mv 10.1016/j.jpsychores.2007.01.016
publisher Elsevier BV
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jpsychores.2007.01.016
document_store_str 0
active_str 0
description ObjectiveThe aim of this study was to evaluate the effectiveness of a distraction-based coping leaflet in reducing distress in women undergoing genetic risk assessment for breast/ovarian cancer.MethodOne hundred sixty-two women participated in a randomized controlled trial, receiving either the intervention or standard information. Data were collected through a postal questionnaire at entry into a genetic risk assessment programme and 1 month later.ResultAnalysis of covariance revealed a nonsignificant reduction in distress in all women, and a significant reduction of distress among those with high baseline stress, who received the intervention. No gains were found among the control group. Measures of emotional response while thinking about cancer genetic assessment suggested these benefits were achieved in the absence of any rebound emotional response.ConclusionThe intervention offers a low-cost effective coping intervention, which could be integrated into existing services with minimal disruption and may also be appropriate for other periods of waiting and uncertainty.
published_date 2007-07-01T04:07:29Z
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score 11.01306