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Forward osmosis membranes and processes: A comprehensive review of research trends and future outlook

Wafa Suwaileh, Nirenkumar Pathak, Hokyong Shon, Nidal Hilal

Desalination, Volume: 485, Start page: 114455

Swansea University Author: Nidal Hilal

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DOI (Published version): 10.1016/j.desal.2020.114455

Abstract

Recently, Forward Osmosis (FO) desalination process has been widely investigated as a potential technology that could minimize the drawbacks of traditional desalination processes. To review the past, current, and future research scope of the FO desalination process, a statistical analysis that gives...

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Published in: Desalination
ISSN: 0011-9164
Published: Elsevier BV 2020
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URI: https://cronfa.swan.ac.uk/Record/cronfa53877
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first_indexed 2020-03-27T19:45:10Z
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spelling 2020-07-06T17:01:51.9398668 v2 53877 2020-03-27 Forward osmosis membranes and processes: A comprehensive review of research trends and future outlook 3acba771241d878c8e35ff464aec0342 Nidal Hilal Nidal Hilal true false 2020-03-27 FGSEN Recently, Forward Osmosis (FO) desalination process has been widely investigated as a potential technology that could minimize the drawbacks of traditional desalination processes. To review the past, current, and future research scope of the FO desalination process, a statistical analysis that gives insights on the FO topics of interest is needed to assist researchers in the development of the FO technology. The main objective of this work is to conduct a survey highlighting the general and specific research trends in FO technology topics. The level of research interest is quantified based on the number of publications in each area collected from Science Direct and Scopus databases from 1999 to 2020. This survey indicated an increasing number of publications on the FO processes and membranes technology. The topics of interest are fouling phenomenon, draw solutions, membrane fabrication and modification. Some potential research areas highlighted in this review to help researchers to further advance the FO technology. This review reveals that recycling the draw solution and energy consumption are the most important research areas that have shown growth in the number of publications over the last eight years. An increase of publications was also found in the treatment of the organic matter over the last decade. To further promote FO process in industry, developing FO membranes, optimizing the energy consumption, and establishing an effective recovery system are the most essential topics. Thus, the interest in this process is expected to be continued in the future. Journal Article Desalination 485 114455 Elsevier BV 0011-9164 Desalination; Forward osmosis; Wastewater; Draw solution; Fouling 1 7 2020 2020-07-01 10.1016/j.desal.2020.114455 COLLEGE NANME Science and Engineering - Faculty COLLEGE CODE FGSEN Swansea University 2020-07-06T17:01:51.9398668 2020-03-27T13:47:21.0087732 Wafa Suwaileh 1 Nirenkumar Pathak 2 Hokyong Shon 3 Nidal Hilal 4 53877__16989__ae1c69bb45ab4f1db2eb005e64539388.pdf 53877.pdf 2020-04-02T09:42:00.9283741 Output 2981985 application/pdf Accepted Manuscript true 2021-04-15T00:00:00.0000000 Released under the terms of a Creative Commons Attribution Non-Commercial No Derivatives License (CC-BY-NC-ND). true eng
title Forward osmosis membranes and processes: A comprehensive review of research trends and future outlook
spellingShingle Forward osmosis membranes and processes: A comprehensive review of research trends and future outlook
Nidal Hilal
title_short Forward osmosis membranes and processes: A comprehensive review of research trends and future outlook
title_full Forward osmosis membranes and processes: A comprehensive review of research trends and future outlook
title_fullStr Forward osmosis membranes and processes: A comprehensive review of research trends and future outlook
title_full_unstemmed Forward osmosis membranes and processes: A comprehensive review of research trends and future outlook
title_sort Forward osmosis membranes and processes: A comprehensive review of research trends and future outlook
author_id_str_mv 3acba771241d878c8e35ff464aec0342
author_id_fullname_str_mv 3acba771241d878c8e35ff464aec0342_***_Nidal Hilal
author Nidal Hilal
author2 Wafa Suwaileh
Nirenkumar Pathak
Hokyong Shon
Nidal Hilal
format Journal article
container_title Desalination
container_volume 485
container_start_page 114455
publishDate 2020
institution Swansea University
issn 0011-9164
doi_str_mv 10.1016/j.desal.2020.114455
publisher Elsevier BV
document_store_str 1
active_str 0
description Recently, Forward Osmosis (FO) desalination process has been widely investigated as a potential technology that could minimize the drawbacks of traditional desalination processes. To review the past, current, and future research scope of the FO desalination process, a statistical analysis that gives insights on the FO topics of interest is needed to assist researchers in the development of the FO technology. The main objective of this work is to conduct a survey highlighting the general and specific research trends in FO technology topics. The level of research interest is quantified based on the number of publications in each area collected from Science Direct and Scopus databases from 1999 to 2020. This survey indicated an increasing number of publications on the FO processes and membranes technology. The topics of interest are fouling phenomenon, draw solutions, membrane fabrication and modification. Some potential research areas highlighted in this review to help researchers to further advance the FO technology. This review reveals that recycling the draw solution and energy consumption are the most important research areas that have shown growth in the number of publications over the last eight years. An increase of publications was also found in the treatment of the organic matter over the last decade. To further promote FO process in industry, developing FO membranes, optimizing the energy consumption, and establishing an effective recovery system are the most essential topics. Thus, the interest in this process is expected to be continued in the future.
published_date 2020-07-01T04:07:05Z
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score 11.013194

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