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The Difference in Neuromuscular Fatigue and Workload During Competition and Training in Elite Cricketers

Kieran Cooke, Tom Outram, Raph Brandon, Mark Waldron Orcid Logo, Will Vickery, James Keenan, Jamie Tallent

International Journal of Sports Physiology and Performance, Volume: 14, Issue: 4, Pages: 439 - 444

Swansea University Author: Mark Waldron Orcid Logo

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Abstract

PURPOSE:First, to assess changes in neuromuscular function via alterations in countermovement-jump strategy after training and 2 forms of competition and second, to compare the relationship between workloads and fatigue in seam bowlers and nonseam bowlers.METHODS:Twenty-two professional cricketers&#...

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Published in: International Journal of Sports Physiology and Performance
ISSN: 1555-0265 1555-0273
Published: Human Kinetics 2019
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URI: https://cronfa.swan.ac.uk/Record/cronfa51501
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first_indexed 2019-08-21T21:31:10Z
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fullrecord <?xml version="1.0"?><rfc1807><datestamp>2019-09-03T10:58:41.2544983</datestamp><bib-version>v2</bib-version><id>51501</id><entry>2019-08-21</entry><title>The Difference in Neuromuscular Fatigue and Workload During Competition and Training in Elite Cricketers</title><swanseaauthors><author><sid>70db7c6c54d46f5e70b39e5ae0a056fa</sid><ORCID>0000-0002-2720-4615</ORCID><firstname>Mark</firstname><surname>Waldron</surname><name>Mark Waldron</name><active>true</active><ethesisStudent>false</ethesisStudent></author></swanseaauthors><date>2019-08-21</date><deptcode>STSC</deptcode><abstract>PURPOSE:First, to assess changes in neuromuscular function via alterations in countermovement-jump strategy after training and 2 forms of competition and second, to compare the relationship between workloads and fatigue in seam bowlers and nonseam bowlers.METHODS:Twenty-two professional cricketers' neuromuscular function was assessed at baseline, immediately post and +24 h posttraining, and after multiday and 1-day cricket events. In addition, perceptual (rating of perceived exertion [RPE] and soreness) measures and external loads (PlayerLoad&#x2122;, number of sprints, total distance, and overs) were monitored across all formats.RESULTS:Seam bowlers covered more distance, completed more sprints, and had a higher RPE in training (P&#x2009;&lt;&#x2009;.05), without any difference in soreness compared with nonseam bowlers. Compared with seam bowlers, the nonseam bowlers' peak force decreased post-24 h compared with baseline only in 1-d cricket (95% CI, 2.1-110.0 N; P&#x2009;&lt;&#x2009;.04). There were no pre-post training or match differences in jump height or alterations in jump strategy (P&#x2009;&gt;&#x2009;.05). Seam bowlers increased their peak jumping force from baseline to immediately posttraining or game (95% CI, 28.8-132.4 N; P&#x2009;&lt;&#x2009;.01) but decreased between postcricket to +24 h (95% CI, 48.89-148.0 N; P&#x2009;&lt;&#x2009;.001).CONCLUSION:Seam bowlers were more accustomed to high workloads than nonseamers and thus more fatigue resistant. Changes in jump height or strategy do not appear to be effective methods of assessing fatigue in professional crickets. More common metrics such as peak force are more sensitive.</abstract><type>Journal Article</type><journal>International Journal of Sports Physiology and Performance</journal><volume>14</volume><journalNumber>4</journalNumber><paginationStart>439</paginationStart><paginationEnd>444</paginationEnd><publisher>Human Kinetics</publisher><issnPrint>1555-0265</issnPrint><issnElectronic>1555-0273</issnElectronic><keywords>GPS; countermovement jump; cricket; fast bowling</keywords><publishedDay>28</publishedDay><publishedMonth>2</publishedMonth><publishedYear>2019</publishedYear><publishedDate>2019-02-28</publishedDate><doi>10.1123/ijspp.2018-0415</doi><url>https://journals.humankinetics.com/view/journals/ijspp/14/4/article-p439.xml</url><notes/><college>COLLEGE NANME</college><department>Sport and Exercise Sciences</department><CollegeCode>COLLEGE CODE</CollegeCode><DepartmentCode>STSC</DepartmentCode><institution>Swansea University</institution><apcterm/><lastEdited>2019-09-03T10:58:41.2544983</lastEdited><Created>2019-08-21T15:25:01.1249828</Created><path><level id="1">Faculty of Science and Engineering</level><level id="2">School of Aerospace, Civil, Electrical, General and Mechanical Engineering - Sport and Exercise Sciences</level></path><authors><author><firstname>Kieran</firstname><surname>Cooke</surname><order>1</order></author><author><firstname>Tom</firstname><surname>Outram</surname><order>2</order></author><author><firstname>Raph</firstname><surname>Brandon</surname><order>3</order></author><author><firstname>Mark</firstname><surname>Waldron</surname><orcid>0000-0002-2720-4615</orcid><order>4</order></author><author><firstname>Will</firstname><surname>Vickery</surname><order>5</order></author><author><firstname>James</firstname><surname>Keenan</surname><order>6</order></author><author><firstname>Jamie</firstname><surname>Tallent</surname><order>7</order></author></authors><documents/><OutputDurs/></rfc1807>
spelling 2019-09-03T10:58:41.2544983 v2 51501 2019-08-21 The Difference in Neuromuscular Fatigue and Workload During Competition and Training in Elite Cricketers 70db7c6c54d46f5e70b39e5ae0a056fa 0000-0002-2720-4615 Mark Waldron Mark Waldron true false 2019-08-21 STSC PURPOSE:First, to assess changes in neuromuscular function via alterations in countermovement-jump strategy after training and 2 forms of competition and second, to compare the relationship between workloads and fatigue in seam bowlers and nonseam bowlers.METHODS:Twenty-two professional cricketers' neuromuscular function was assessed at baseline, immediately post and +24 h posttraining, and after multiday and 1-day cricket events. In addition, perceptual (rating of perceived exertion [RPE] and soreness) measures and external loads (PlayerLoad™, number of sprints, total distance, and overs) were monitored across all formats.RESULTS:Seam bowlers covered more distance, completed more sprints, and had a higher RPE in training (P < .05), without any difference in soreness compared with nonseam bowlers. Compared with seam bowlers, the nonseam bowlers' peak force decreased post-24 h compared with baseline only in 1-d cricket (95% CI, 2.1-110.0 N; P < .04). There were no pre-post training or match differences in jump height or alterations in jump strategy (P > .05). Seam bowlers increased their peak jumping force from baseline to immediately posttraining or game (95% CI, 28.8-132.4 N; P < .01) but decreased between postcricket to +24 h (95% CI, 48.89-148.0 N; P < .001).CONCLUSION:Seam bowlers were more accustomed to high workloads than nonseamers and thus more fatigue resistant. Changes in jump height or strategy do not appear to be effective methods of assessing fatigue in professional crickets. More common metrics such as peak force are more sensitive. Journal Article International Journal of Sports Physiology and Performance 14 4 439 444 Human Kinetics 1555-0265 1555-0273 GPS; countermovement jump; cricket; fast bowling 28 2 2019 2019-02-28 10.1123/ijspp.2018-0415 https://journals.humankinetics.com/view/journals/ijspp/14/4/article-p439.xml COLLEGE NANME Sport and Exercise Sciences COLLEGE CODE STSC Swansea University 2019-09-03T10:58:41.2544983 2019-08-21T15:25:01.1249828 Faculty of Science and Engineering School of Aerospace, Civil, Electrical, General and Mechanical Engineering - Sport and Exercise Sciences Kieran Cooke 1 Tom Outram 2 Raph Brandon 3 Mark Waldron 0000-0002-2720-4615 4 Will Vickery 5 James Keenan 6 Jamie Tallent 7
title The Difference in Neuromuscular Fatigue and Workload During Competition and Training in Elite Cricketers
spellingShingle The Difference in Neuromuscular Fatigue and Workload During Competition and Training in Elite Cricketers
Mark Waldron
title_short The Difference in Neuromuscular Fatigue and Workload During Competition and Training in Elite Cricketers
title_full The Difference in Neuromuscular Fatigue and Workload During Competition and Training in Elite Cricketers
title_fullStr The Difference in Neuromuscular Fatigue and Workload During Competition and Training in Elite Cricketers
title_full_unstemmed The Difference in Neuromuscular Fatigue and Workload During Competition and Training in Elite Cricketers
title_sort The Difference in Neuromuscular Fatigue and Workload During Competition and Training in Elite Cricketers
author_id_str_mv 70db7c6c54d46f5e70b39e5ae0a056fa
author_id_fullname_str_mv 70db7c6c54d46f5e70b39e5ae0a056fa_***_Mark Waldron
author Mark Waldron
author2 Kieran Cooke
Tom Outram
Raph Brandon
Mark Waldron
Will Vickery
James Keenan
Jamie Tallent
format Journal article
container_title International Journal of Sports Physiology and Performance
container_volume 14
container_issue 4
container_start_page 439
publishDate 2019
institution Swansea University
issn 1555-0265
1555-0273
doi_str_mv 10.1123/ijspp.2018-0415
publisher Human Kinetics
college_str Faculty of Science and Engineering
hierarchytype
hierarchy_top_id facultyofscienceandengineering
hierarchy_top_title Faculty of Science and Engineering
hierarchy_parent_id facultyofscienceandengineering
hierarchy_parent_title Faculty of Science and Engineering
department_str School of Aerospace, Civil, Electrical, General and Mechanical Engineering - Sport and Exercise Sciences{{{_:::_}}}Faculty of Science and Engineering{{{_:::_}}}School of Aerospace, Civil, Electrical, General and Mechanical Engineering - Sport and Exercise Sciences
url https://journals.humankinetics.com/view/journals/ijspp/14/4/article-p439.xml
document_store_str 0
active_str 0
description PURPOSE:First, to assess changes in neuromuscular function via alterations in countermovement-jump strategy after training and 2 forms of competition and second, to compare the relationship between workloads and fatigue in seam bowlers and nonseam bowlers.METHODS:Twenty-two professional cricketers' neuromuscular function was assessed at baseline, immediately post and +24 h posttraining, and after multiday and 1-day cricket events. In addition, perceptual (rating of perceived exertion [RPE] and soreness) measures and external loads (PlayerLoad™, number of sprints, total distance, and overs) were monitored across all formats.RESULTS:Seam bowlers covered more distance, completed more sprints, and had a higher RPE in training (P < .05), without any difference in soreness compared with nonseam bowlers. Compared with seam bowlers, the nonseam bowlers' peak force decreased post-24 h compared with baseline only in 1-d cricket (95% CI, 2.1-110.0 N; P < .04). There were no pre-post training or match differences in jump height or alterations in jump strategy (P > .05). Seam bowlers increased their peak jumping force from baseline to immediately posttraining or game (95% CI, 28.8-132.4 N; P < .01) but decreased between postcricket to +24 h (95% CI, 48.89-148.0 N; P < .001).CONCLUSION:Seam bowlers were more accustomed to high workloads than nonseamers and thus more fatigue resistant. Changes in jump height or strategy do not appear to be effective methods of assessing fatigue in professional crickets. More common metrics such as peak force are more sensitive.
published_date 2019-02-28T04:03:24Z
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score 11.013731