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Far-Red Light Acclimation for Improved Mass Cultivation of Cyanobacteria

Alla Silkina Orcid Logo, Bethan Kultschar, Carole Llewellyn

Metabolites, Volume: 9, Issue: 8, Start page: 170

Swansea University Authors: Alla Silkina Orcid Logo, Carole Llewellyn

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DOI (Published version): 10.3390/metabo9080170

Abstract

Improving mass cultivation of cyanobacteria is a goal for industrial biotechnology. In this study, the mass cultivation of the thermophilic cyanobacterium Chlorogloeopsis fritschii was assessed for biomass production under light-emitting diode white light (LEDWL), far-red light (FRL), and combined w...

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Published in: Metabolites
ISSN: 2218-1989
Published: MDPI AG 2019
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URI: https://cronfa.swan.ac.uk/Record/cronfa51484
first_indexed 2019-08-20T15:29:00Z
last_indexed 2019-09-13T14:29:55Z
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spelling 2019-09-13T10:41:23.0310210 v2 51484 2019-08-20 Far-Red Light Acclimation for Improved Mass Cultivation of Cyanobacteria 216d36449db09ed98c6971a2254a2457 0000-0002-1804-8083 Alla Silkina Alla Silkina true false bcd94bda79ebf4c2c82d82dfb027a140 Carole Llewellyn Carole Llewellyn true false 2019-08-20 BGPS Improving mass cultivation of cyanobacteria is a goal for industrial biotechnology. In this study, the mass cultivation of the thermophilic cyanobacterium Chlorogloeopsis fritschii was assessed for biomass production under light-emitting diode white light (LEDWL), far-red light (FRL), and combined white light and far-red light (WLFRL) adaptation. The induction of chl f was confirmed at 24 h after the transfer of culture from LEDWL to FRL. Using combined light (WLFRL), chl f, a, and d, maintained the same level of concentration in comparison to FRL conditions. However, phycocyanin and xanthophylls (echinone, caloxanthin, myxoxanthin, nostoxanthin) concentration increased 2.7–4.7 times compared to LEDWL conditions. The productivity of culture was double under WLFRL compared with LEDWL conditions. No significant changes in lipid, protein, and carbohydrate concentrations were found in the two different light conditions. The results are important for informing on optimum biomass cultivation of this species for biomass production and bioactive product development. Journal Article Metabolites 9 8 170 MDPI AG 2218-1989 cyanobacteria; chromatic adaptation; LED; far-red light; growth; photosynthesis; mass cultivation; pigments; Chlorogloeopsis 19 8 2019 2019-08-19 10.3390/metabo9080170 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/metabo9080170 COLLEGE NANME Biosciences Geography and Physics School COLLEGE CODE BGPS Swansea University BBSRC 2019-09-13T10:41:23.0310210 2019-08-20T09:24:18.0785557 Faculty of Science and Engineering School of Biosciences, Geography and Physics - Biosciences Alla Silkina 0000-0002-1804-8083 1 Bethan Kultschar 2 Carole Llewellyn 3 0051484-13092019104046.pdf 51484.pdf 2019-09-13T10:40:46.3700000 Output 2485205 application/pdf Version of Record true 2019-09-13T00:00:00.0000000 Released under the terms of a Creative Commons Attribution (CC-BY). true eng https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
title Far-Red Light Acclimation for Improved Mass Cultivation of Cyanobacteria
spellingShingle Far-Red Light Acclimation for Improved Mass Cultivation of Cyanobacteria
Alla Silkina
Carole Llewellyn
title_short Far-Red Light Acclimation for Improved Mass Cultivation of Cyanobacteria
title_full Far-Red Light Acclimation for Improved Mass Cultivation of Cyanobacteria
title_fullStr Far-Red Light Acclimation for Improved Mass Cultivation of Cyanobacteria
title_full_unstemmed Far-Red Light Acclimation for Improved Mass Cultivation of Cyanobacteria
title_sort Far-Red Light Acclimation for Improved Mass Cultivation of Cyanobacteria
author_id_str_mv 216d36449db09ed98c6971a2254a2457
bcd94bda79ebf4c2c82d82dfb027a140
author_id_fullname_str_mv 216d36449db09ed98c6971a2254a2457_***_Alla Silkina
bcd94bda79ebf4c2c82d82dfb027a140_***_Carole Llewellyn
author Alla Silkina
Carole Llewellyn
author2 Alla Silkina
Bethan Kultschar
Carole Llewellyn
format Journal article
container_title Metabolites
container_volume 9
container_issue 8
container_start_page 170
publishDate 2019
institution Swansea University
issn 2218-1989
doi_str_mv 10.3390/metabo9080170
publisher MDPI AG
college_str Faculty of Science and Engineering
hierarchytype
hierarchy_top_id facultyofscienceandengineering
hierarchy_top_title Faculty of Science and Engineering
hierarchy_parent_id facultyofscienceandengineering
hierarchy_parent_title Faculty of Science and Engineering
department_str School of Biosciences, Geography and Physics - Biosciences{{{_:::_}}}Faculty of Science and Engineering{{{_:::_}}}School of Biosciences, Geography and Physics - Biosciences
url http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/metabo9080170
document_store_str 1
active_str 0
description Improving mass cultivation of cyanobacteria is a goal for industrial biotechnology. In this study, the mass cultivation of the thermophilic cyanobacterium Chlorogloeopsis fritschii was assessed for biomass production under light-emitting diode white light (LEDWL), far-red light (FRL), and combined white light and far-red light (WLFRL) adaptation. The induction of chl f was confirmed at 24 h after the transfer of culture from LEDWL to FRL. Using combined light (WLFRL), chl f, a, and d, maintained the same level of concentration in comparison to FRL conditions. However, phycocyanin and xanthophylls (echinone, caloxanthin, myxoxanthin, nostoxanthin) concentration increased 2.7–4.7 times compared to LEDWL conditions. The productivity of culture was double under WLFRL compared with LEDWL conditions. No significant changes in lipid, protein, and carbohydrate concentrations were found in the two different light conditions. The results are important for informing on optimum biomass cultivation of this species for biomass production and bioactive product development.
published_date 2019-08-19T19:46:48Z
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score 11.04748

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