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Inspiration for the Future: The Role of Inspiratory Muscle Training in Cystic Fibrosis
Sports Medicine - Open, Volume: 5, Issue: 1
Swansea University Authors: Kelly Mackintosh , Melitta McNarry
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DOI (Published version): 10.1186/s40798-019-0210-3
Abstract
Cystic fibrosis (CF) is an inherited, multi-system, life-limiting disease characterized by a progressive decline in lung function, which accounts for the majority of CF-related morbidity and mortality. Inspiratory muscle training (IMT) has been proposed as a rehabilitative strategy to treat respirat...
Published in: | Sports Medicine - Open |
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ISSN: | 2199-1170 2198-9761 |
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2019
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URI: | https://cronfa.swan.ac.uk/Record/cronfa51284 |
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2019-08-27T15:30:01Z |
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2019-08-27T12:14:21.5742305 v2 51284 2019-07-31 Inspiration for the Future: The Role of Inspiratory Muscle Training in Cystic Fibrosis bdb20e3f31bcccf95c7bc116070c4214 0000-0003-0355-6357 Kelly Mackintosh Kelly Mackintosh true false 062f5697ff59f004bc8c713955988398 0000-0003-0813-7477 Melitta McNarry Melitta McNarry true false 2019-07-31 EAAS Cystic fibrosis (CF) is an inherited, multi-system, life-limiting disease characterized by a progressive decline in lung function, which accounts for the majority of CF-related morbidity and mortality. Inspiratory muscle training (IMT) has been proposed as a rehabilitative strategy to treat respiratory impairments associated with CF. However, despite evidence of therapeutic benefits in healthy and other clinical populations, the routine application of IMT in CF can neither be supported nor refuted due to the paucity of methodologically rigorous research. Specifically, the interpretation of available studies regarding the efficacy of IMT in CF is hampered by methodological threats to internal and external validity. As such, it is important to highlight the inherent risk of bias that differences in patient characteristics, IMT protocols, and outcome measurements present when synthesizing this literature prior to making final clinical judgments. Future studies are required to identify the characteristics of individuals who may respond to IMT and determine whether the controlled application of IMT can elicit meaningful improvements in physiological and patient-centered clinical outcomes. Given the equivocal evidence regarding its efficacy, IMT should be utilized on a case-by-case basis with sound clinical reasoning, rather than simply dismissed, until a rigorous evidence-based consensus has been reached. Journal Article Sports Medicine - Open 5 1 2199-1170 2198-9761 8 8 2019 2019-08-08 10.1186/s40798-019-0210-3 COLLEGE NANME Engineering and Applied Sciences School COLLEGE CODE EAAS Swansea University 2019-08-27T12:14:21.5742305 2019-07-31T15:32:03.7520143 Faculty of Science and Engineering School of Aerospace, Civil, Electrical, General and Mechanical Engineering - Sport and Exercise Sciences Ren-Jay Shei 1 Robert L. Dekerlegand 2 Kelly Mackintosh 0000-0003-0355-6357 3 John D. Lowman 4 Melitta McNarry 0000-0003-0813-7477 5 0051284-19082019095711.pdf shei2019(2).pdf 2019-08-19T09:57:11.6070000 Output 974992 application/pdf Version of Record true 2019-08-19T00:00:00.0000000 Distributed under the terms of a Creative Commons Attribution (CC-BY-4.0) true eng |
title |
Inspiration for the Future: The Role of Inspiratory Muscle Training in Cystic Fibrosis |
spellingShingle |
Inspiration for the Future: The Role of Inspiratory Muscle Training in Cystic Fibrosis Kelly Mackintosh Melitta McNarry |
title_short |
Inspiration for the Future: The Role of Inspiratory Muscle Training in Cystic Fibrosis |
title_full |
Inspiration for the Future: The Role of Inspiratory Muscle Training in Cystic Fibrosis |
title_fullStr |
Inspiration for the Future: The Role of Inspiratory Muscle Training in Cystic Fibrosis |
title_full_unstemmed |
Inspiration for the Future: The Role of Inspiratory Muscle Training in Cystic Fibrosis |
title_sort |
Inspiration for the Future: The Role of Inspiratory Muscle Training in Cystic Fibrosis |
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bdb20e3f31bcccf95c7bc116070c4214 062f5697ff59f004bc8c713955988398 |
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bdb20e3f31bcccf95c7bc116070c4214_***_Kelly Mackintosh 062f5697ff59f004bc8c713955988398_***_Melitta McNarry |
author |
Kelly Mackintosh Melitta McNarry |
author2 |
Ren-Jay Shei Robert L. Dekerlegand Kelly Mackintosh John D. Lowman Melitta McNarry |
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Sports Medicine - Open |
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5 |
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2199-1170 2198-9761 |
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10.1186/s40798-019-0210-3 |
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Faculty of Science and Engineering |
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Cystic fibrosis (CF) is an inherited, multi-system, life-limiting disease characterized by a progressive decline in lung function, which accounts for the majority of CF-related morbidity and mortality. Inspiratory muscle training (IMT) has been proposed as a rehabilitative strategy to treat respiratory impairments associated with CF. However, despite evidence of therapeutic benefits in healthy and other clinical populations, the routine application of IMT in CF can neither be supported nor refuted due to the paucity of methodologically rigorous research. Specifically, the interpretation of available studies regarding the efficacy of IMT in CF is hampered by methodological threats to internal and external validity. As such, it is important to highlight the inherent risk of bias that differences in patient characteristics, IMT protocols, and outcome measurements present when synthesizing this literature prior to making final clinical judgments. Future studies are required to identify the characteristics of individuals who may respond to IMT and determine whether the controlled application of IMT can elicit meaningful improvements in physiological and patient-centered clinical outcomes. Given the equivocal evidence regarding its efficacy, IMT should be utilized on a case-by-case basis with sound clinical reasoning, rather than simply dismissed, until a rigorous evidence-based consensus has been reached. |
published_date |
2019-08-08T02:00:56Z |
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11.04748 |