Journal article 1419 views 166 downloads
Asthma, body mass and aerobic fitness, the relationship in adolescents: The exercise for asthma with commando Joe’s® (X4ACJ) trial
Journal of Sports Sciences, Pages: 1 - 8
Swansea University Authors: Charles Winn, Kelly Mackintosh , William Eddolls, Gareth Stratton , Gwyneth Davies , Melitta McNarry
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DOI (Published version): 10.1080/02640414.2019.1696729
Abstract
Although an association has been suggested between asthma, obesity, fitness and physical activity, the relationship between these parameters remains to be elucidated in adolescents. Six-hundred and sixteen adolescents were recruited (334 boys; 13.0 ± 1.1years; 1.57 ± 0.10m; 52.6 ± 12.9kg), of which...
Published in: | Journal of Sports Sciences |
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ISSN: | 0264-0414 1466-447X |
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Informa UK Limited
2019
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URI: | https://cronfa.swan.ac.uk/Record/cronfa51106 |
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Six-hundred and sixteen adolescents were recruited (334 boys; 13.0 ± 1.1years; 1.57 ± 0.10m; 52.6 ± 12.9kg), of which 155 suffered from mild-to-moderate asthma (78 boys). Participants completed a 20-metre shuttle run test, lung function and 7-day objective physical activity measurements and completed asthma control and quality of life questionnaires. Furthermore, 69 adolescents (36 asthma; 21 boys) completed an incremental ramp cycle ergometer test. Although participants with asthma completed significantly fewer shuttle runs than their peers, peak V̇O2 did not differ between the groups. However, adolescents with asthma engaged in less physical activity (53.9 ± 23.5 vs 60.5 ± 23.6minutes) and had higher BMI (22.2 ± 4.8 vs 20.4 ± 3.7kg·m-2), than their peers. Whilst a significant relationship was found between quality of life and cardiorespiratory fitness according to peak V̇O2, only BMI was revealed as a significant predictor of asthma status. The current findings highlight the need to use accurate measures of cardiorespiratory fitness rather than indirect estimates to assess the influence of asthma during adolescence. Furthermore, the present study suggests that BMI and fitness may be key targets for future interventions seeking to improve asthma quality of life.</abstract><type>Journal Article</type><journal>Journal of Sports Sciences</journal><paginationStart>1</paginationStart><paginationEnd>8</paginationEnd><publisher>Informa UK Limited</publisher><issnPrint>0264-0414</issnPrint><issnElectronic>1466-447X</issnElectronic><keywords>Obesity, quality of life, lung function, physical activity, cardiorespiratory fitness</keywords><publishedDay>27</publishedDay><publishedMonth>11</publishedMonth><publishedYear>2019</publishedYear><publishedDate>2019-11-27</publishedDate><doi>10.1080/02640414.2019.1696729</doi><url/><notes/><college>COLLEGE NANME</college><department>Science and Engineering - Faculty</department><CollegeCode>COLLEGE CODE</CollegeCode><DepartmentCode>FGSEN</DepartmentCode><institution>Swansea University</institution><apcterm/><lastEdited>2019-07-17T10:48:22.8707447</lastEdited><Created>2019-07-17T10:44:35.6299181</Created><authors><author><firstname>Charles</firstname><surname>Winn</surname><order>1</order></author><author><firstname>Kelly</firstname><surname>Mackintosh</surname><orcid>0000-0003-0355-6357</orcid><order>2</order></author><author><firstname>William</firstname><surname>Eddolls</surname><orcid/><order>3</order></author><author><firstname>Gareth</firstname><surname>Stratton</surname><orcid>0000-0001-5618-0803</orcid><order>4</order></author><author><firstname>Andrew M.</firstname><surname>Wilson</surname><order>5</order></author><author><firstname>Gwyneth</firstname><surname>Davies</surname><orcid>0000-0003-1218-1008</orcid><order>6</order></author><author><firstname>Melitta</firstname><surname>McNarry</surname><orcid>0000-0003-0813-7477</orcid><order>7</order></author></authors><documents><document><filename>51106__14695__cc015792b8824d358e5fcf7d6f40831e.pdf</filename><originalFilename>winn2019(3)v3.pdf</originalFilename><uploaded>2019-07-17T10:48:22.8700000</uploaded><type>Output</type><contentLength>691832</contentLength><contentType>application/pdf</contentType><version>Accepted Manuscript</version><cronfaStatus>true</cronfaStatus><embargoDate>2020-11-27T00:00:00.0000000</embargoDate><copyrightCorrect>true</copyrightCorrect><language>eng</language></document></documents><OutputDurs/></rfc1807> |
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2019-07-17T10:48:22.8707447 v2 51106 2019-07-17 Asthma, body mass and aerobic fitness, the relationship in adolescents: The exercise for asthma with commando Joe’s® (X4ACJ) trial c06badc5ccb752878ad3bdd04a7d9a1c Charles Winn Charles Winn true false bdb20e3f31bcccf95c7bc116070c4214 0000-0003-0355-6357 Kelly Mackintosh Kelly Mackintosh true false 417a327e5afb7838f7a462e69a86207d William Eddolls William Eddolls true false 6d62b2ed126961bed81a94a2beba8a01 0000-0001-5618-0803 Gareth Stratton Gareth Stratton true false 92d69cf8519a334ced3f55142c811d95 0000-0003-1218-1008 Gwyneth Davies Gwyneth Davies true false 062f5697ff59f004bc8c713955988398 0000-0003-0813-7477 Melitta McNarry Melitta McNarry true false 2019-07-17 FGSEN Although an association has been suggested between asthma, obesity, fitness and physical activity, the relationship between these parameters remains to be elucidated in adolescents. Six-hundred and sixteen adolescents were recruited (334 boys; 13.0 ± 1.1years; 1.57 ± 0.10m; 52.6 ± 12.9kg), of which 155 suffered from mild-to-moderate asthma (78 boys). Participants completed a 20-metre shuttle run test, lung function and 7-day objective physical activity measurements and completed asthma control and quality of life questionnaires. Furthermore, 69 adolescents (36 asthma; 21 boys) completed an incremental ramp cycle ergometer test. Although participants with asthma completed significantly fewer shuttle runs than their peers, peak V̇O2 did not differ between the groups. However, adolescents with asthma engaged in less physical activity (53.9 ± 23.5 vs 60.5 ± 23.6minutes) and had higher BMI (22.2 ± 4.8 vs 20.4 ± 3.7kg·m-2), than their peers. Whilst a significant relationship was found between quality of life and cardiorespiratory fitness according to peak V̇O2, only BMI was revealed as a significant predictor of asthma status. The current findings highlight the need to use accurate measures of cardiorespiratory fitness rather than indirect estimates to assess the influence of asthma during adolescence. Furthermore, the present study suggests that BMI and fitness may be key targets for future interventions seeking to improve asthma quality of life. Journal Article Journal of Sports Sciences 1 8 Informa UK Limited 0264-0414 1466-447X Obesity, quality of life, lung function, physical activity, cardiorespiratory fitness 27 11 2019 2019-11-27 10.1080/02640414.2019.1696729 COLLEGE NANME Science and Engineering - Faculty COLLEGE CODE FGSEN Swansea University 2019-07-17T10:48:22.8707447 2019-07-17T10:44:35.6299181 Charles Winn 1 Kelly Mackintosh 0000-0003-0355-6357 2 William Eddolls 3 Gareth Stratton 0000-0001-5618-0803 4 Andrew M. Wilson 5 Gwyneth Davies 0000-0003-1218-1008 6 Melitta McNarry 0000-0003-0813-7477 7 51106__14695__cc015792b8824d358e5fcf7d6f40831e.pdf winn2019(3)v3.pdf 2019-07-17T10:48:22.8700000 Output 691832 application/pdf Accepted Manuscript true 2020-11-27T00:00:00.0000000 true eng |
title |
Asthma, body mass and aerobic fitness, the relationship in adolescents: The exercise for asthma with commando Joe’s® (X4ACJ) trial |
spellingShingle |
Asthma, body mass and aerobic fitness, the relationship in adolescents: The exercise for asthma with commando Joe’s® (X4ACJ) trial Charles Winn Kelly Mackintosh William Eddolls Gareth Stratton Gwyneth Davies Melitta McNarry |
title_short |
Asthma, body mass and aerobic fitness, the relationship in adolescents: The exercise for asthma with commando Joe’s® (X4ACJ) trial |
title_full |
Asthma, body mass and aerobic fitness, the relationship in adolescents: The exercise for asthma with commando Joe’s® (X4ACJ) trial |
title_fullStr |
Asthma, body mass and aerobic fitness, the relationship in adolescents: The exercise for asthma with commando Joe’s® (X4ACJ) trial |
title_full_unstemmed |
Asthma, body mass and aerobic fitness, the relationship in adolescents: The exercise for asthma with commando Joe’s® (X4ACJ) trial |
title_sort |
Asthma, body mass and aerobic fitness, the relationship in adolescents: The exercise for asthma with commando Joe’s® (X4ACJ) trial |
author_id_str_mv |
c06badc5ccb752878ad3bdd04a7d9a1c bdb20e3f31bcccf95c7bc116070c4214 417a327e5afb7838f7a462e69a86207d 6d62b2ed126961bed81a94a2beba8a01 92d69cf8519a334ced3f55142c811d95 062f5697ff59f004bc8c713955988398 |
author_id_fullname_str_mv |
c06badc5ccb752878ad3bdd04a7d9a1c_***_Charles Winn bdb20e3f31bcccf95c7bc116070c4214_***_Kelly Mackintosh 417a327e5afb7838f7a462e69a86207d_***_William Eddolls 6d62b2ed126961bed81a94a2beba8a01_***_Gareth Stratton 92d69cf8519a334ced3f55142c811d95_***_Gwyneth Davies 062f5697ff59f004bc8c713955988398_***_Melitta McNarry |
author |
Charles Winn Kelly Mackintosh William Eddolls Gareth Stratton Gwyneth Davies Melitta McNarry |
author2 |
Charles Winn Kelly Mackintosh William Eddolls Gareth Stratton Andrew M. Wilson Gwyneth Davies Melitta McNarry |
format |
Journal article |
container_title |
Journal of Sports Sciences |
container_start_page |
1 |
publishDate |
2019 |
institution |
Swansea University |
issn |
0264-0414 1466-447X |
doi_str_mv |
10.1080/02640414.2019.1696729 |
publisher |
Informa UK Limited |
document_store_str |
1 |
active_str |
0 |
description |
Although an association has been suggested between asthma, obesity, fitness and physical activity, the relationship between these parameters remains to be elucidated in adolescents. Six-hundred and sixteen adolescents were recruited (334 boys; 13.0 ± 1.1years; 1.57 ± 0.10m; 52.6 ± 12.9kg), of which 155 suffered from mild-to-moderate asthma (78 boys). Participants completed a 20-metre shuttle run test, lung function and 7-day objective physical activity measurements and completed asthma control and quality of life questionnaires. Furthermore, 69 adolescents (36 asthma; 21 boys) completed an incremental ramp cycle ergometer test. Although participants with asthma completed significantly fewer shuttle runs than their peers, peak V̇O2 did not differ between the groups. However, adolescents with asthma engaged in less physical activity (53.9 ± 23.5 vs 60.5 ± 23.6minutes) and had higher BMI (22.2 ± 4.8 vs 20.4 ± 3.7kg·m-2), than their peers. Whilst a significant relationship was found between quality of life and cardiorespiratory fitness according to peak V̇O2, only BMI was revealed as a significant predictor of asthma status. The current findings highlight the need to use accurate measures of cardiorespiratory fitness rather than indirect estimates to assess the influence of asthma during adolescence. Furthermore, the present study suggests that BMI and fitness may be key targets for future interventions seeking to improve asthma quality of life. |
published_date |
2019-11-27T04:02:52Z |
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1763753247536840704 |
score |
11.037581 |