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Conservation of migratory fishes in freshwater ecosystems

Peter B. McIntyre, Catherine Reidy Liermann, Evan Childress, Ellen J. Hamann, J. Derek Hogan, Stephanie Januchowski-Hartley, Aaron A. Koning, Thomas M. Neeson, Daniel L. Oele, Brenda M. Pracheil

Conservation of Freshwater Fishes, Pages: 324 - 360

Swansea University Author: Stephanie Januchowski-Hartley

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DOI (Published version): 10.1017/CBO9781139627085.012

Abstract

Migratory fishes are natural wonders. For many people, the term migratory fish evokes images of salmon audaciously jumping at waterfalls as they return to their own riverine birthplace to spawn after years of growth in the ocean, but freshwater fishes actually show a broad spectrum of migration stra...

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Published in: Conservation of Freshwater Fishes
ISBN: 9781139627085
Published: Cambridge University Press 2015
URI: https://cronfa.swan.ac.uk/Record/cronfa50321
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spelling 2019-06-26T11:19:22.8370716 v2 50321 2019-05-12 Conservation of migratory fishes in freshwater ecosystems b634c6a9429ed84ced10e9033d27659d Stephanie Januchowski-Hartley Stephanie Januchowski-Hartley true false 2019-05-12 FGSEN Migratory fishes are natural wonders. For many people, the term migratory fish evokes images of salmon audaciously jumping at waterfalls as they return to their own riverine birthplace to spawn after years of growth in the ocean, but freshwater fishes actually show a broad spectrum of migration strategies. Migratory fishes include small species–three-spined sticklebacks that spawn in coastal streams around the northern Pacific and gobies that move from the ocean into tropical island streams by climbing waterfalls (McDowall, 1988)–as well as some of the largest freshwater fishes in the world, such as the Mekong dog-eating catfish and the Chinese paddlefish (Stone, 2007). Aside from migratory habits, these species have few shared characteristics; they encompass numerous evolutionary lineages, enormous differences in life history, and every possible direction and distance of migration. Biologists treat migratory freshwater fishes as a functional group because their life-history strategy revolves around long-distance movement between ecosystems in a perilous quest to take advantage of both high-quality breeding sites and bountiful feeding areas. As humans have physically blocked fish migrations, degraded breeding and feeding grounds and relentlessly harvested migrants for their flesh and roe, many populations have declined or been extirpated. This chapter will provide an overview of fundamental and applied research that is helping to guide efforts to conserve migratory freshwater fishes. For practical purposes, we define migratory behaviour as the synchronized movement of a substantial proportion of a population between Book chapter Conservation of Freshwater Fishes 324 360 Cambridge University Press 9781139627085 fish, migration, connectivity, fresh waters 31 12 2015 2015-12-31 10.1017/CBO9781139627085.012 COLLEGE NANME Science and Engineering - Faculty COLLEGE CODE FGSEN Swansea University 2019-06-26T11:19:22.8370716 2019-05-12T22:10:55.7009319 Faculty of Science and Engineering School of Biosciences, Geography and Physics - Biosciences Peter B. McIntyre 1 Catherine Reidy Liermann 2 Evan Childress 3 Ellen J. Hamann 4 J. Derek Hogan 5 Stephanie Januchowski-Hartley 6 Aaron A. Koning 7 Thomas M. Neeson 8 Daniel L. Oele 9 Brenda M. Pracheil 10
title Conservation of migratory fishes in freshwater ecosystems
spellingShingle Conservation of migratory fishes in freshwater ecosystems
Stephanie Januchowski-Hartley
title_short Conservation of migratory fishes in freshwater ecosystems
title_full Conservation of migratory fishes in freshwater ecosystems
title_fullStr Conservation of migratory fishes in freshwater ecosystems
title_full_unstemmed Conservation of migratory fishes in freshwater ecosystems
title_sort Conservation of migratory fishes in freshwater ecosystems
author_id_str_mv b634c6a9429ed84ced10e9033d27659d
author_id_fullname_str_mv b634c6a9429ed84ced10e9033d27659d_***_Stephanie Januchowski-Hartley
author Stephanie Januchowski-Hartley
author2 Peter B. McIntyre
Catherine Reidy Liermann
Evan Childress
Ellen J. Hamann
J. Derek Hogan
Stephanie Januchowski-Hartley
Aaron A. Koning
Thomas M. Neeson
Daniel L. Oele
Brenda M. Pracheil
format Book chapter
container_title Conservation of Freshwater Fishes
container_start_page 324
publishDate 2015
institution Swansea University
isbn 9781139627085
doi_str_mv 10.1017/CBO9781139627085.012
publisher Cambridge University Press
college_str Faculty of Science and Engineering
hierarchytype
hierarchy_top_id facultyofscienceandengineering
hierarchy_top_title Faculty of Science and Engineering
hierarchy_parent_id facultyofscienceandengineering
hierarchy_parent_title Faculty of Science and Engineering
department_str School of Biosciences, Geography and Physics - Biosciences{{{_:::_}}}Faculty of Science and Engineering{{{_:::_}}}School of Biosciences, Geography and Physics - Biosciences
document_store_str 0
active_str 0
description Migratory fishes are natural wonders. For many people, the term migratory fish evokes images of salmon audaciously jumping at waterfalls as they return to their own riverine birthplace to spawn after years of growth in the ocean, but freshwater fishes actually show a broad spectrum of migration strategies. Migratory fishes include small species–three-spined sticklebacks that spawn in coastal streams around the northern Pacific and gobies that move from the ocean into tropical island streams by climbing waterfalls (McDowall, 1988)–as well as some of the largest freshwater fishes in the world, such as the Mekong dog-eating catfish and the Chinese paddlefish (Stone, 2007). Aside from migratory habits, these species have few shared characteristics; they encompass numerous evolutionary lineages, enormous differences in life history, and every possible direction and distance of migration. Biologists treat migratory freshwater fishes as a functional group because their life-history strategy revolves around long-distance movement between ecosystems in a perilous quest to take advantage of both high-quality breeding sites and bountiful feeding areas. As humans have physically blocked fish migrations, degraded breeding and feeding grounds and relentlessly harvested migrants for their flesh and roe, many populations have declined or been extirpated. This chapter will provide an overview of fundamental and applied research that is helping to guide efforts to conserve migratory freshwater fishes. For practical purposes, we define migratory behaviour as the synchronized movement of a substantial proportion of a population between
published_date 2015-12-31T04:01:45Z
_version_ 1763753176939364352
score 11.013148

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