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Investigating Reclaim Australia and Britain First’s Use of Social Media: Developing a New Model of Imagined Political Communities Online

Lella Nouri Orcid Logo, Nuria Lorenzo-Dus Orcid Logo

Journal for Deradicalization, Volume: Spring 2019, Issue: 18, Pages: 1 - 34

Swansea University Authors: Lella Nouri Orcid Logo, Nuria Lorenzo-Dus Orcid Logo

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Abstract

Against a backdrop of widespread concern regarding the extreme right’s increasing use of social media and using a combination of quantitative and qualitative linguistic techniques, this paper reports the results of the first systematic analysis of how two extreme right groups (Britain First and Recl...

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Published in: Journal for Deradicalization
ISBN: 2363-9849 2363-9849
ISSN: 2363-9849
Published: 2019
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URI: https://cronfa.swan.ac.uk/Record/cronfa48318
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first_indexed 2019-01-22T05:00:34Z
last_indexed 2020-06-30T19:00:43Z
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spelling 2020-06-30T17:18:18.1527608 v2 48318 2019-01-21 Investigating Reclaim Australia and Britain First’s Use of Social Media: Developing a New Model of Imagined Political Communities Online 1ae4927ec437ac78d6aa11dc4b76e08f 0000-0003-2228-588X Lella Nouri Lella Nouri true false fac9246a2aa3ba738f8b431e20e45a64 0000-0002-6211-7939 Nuria Lorenzo-Dus Nuria Lorenzo-Dus true false 2019-01-21 CSSP Against a backdrop of widespread concern regarding the extreme right’s increasing use of social media and using a combination of quantitative and qualitative linguistic techniques, this paper reports the results of the first systematic analysis of how two extreme right groups (Britain First and Reclaim Australia) construct themselves as sui generis ‘imagined political communities’ on social media (Facebook and Twitter). Analysis of a circa 5-million-word dataset reveals that both groups strategically mobilise a number of topical news events (relative to their country) and systematically denigrate (‘other’) immigrants and Muslims. It also reveals that Reclaim Australia favours more aggressive stances than Britain First towards targeted out-groups. The relative salience and inter-relations between the features that form these groups’ imagined political communities differ significantly from those proposed by pre-digital era notions of imagined political communities. Thus, this study proposes a new model of social—media based imagined political communities for extreme right groups in which developing boundaries against perceived threats posed by othered groups (Muslims and immigrants) emerges as the main pillar. Journal Article Journal for Deradicalization Spring 2019 18 1 34 2363-9849 2363-9849 2363-9849 Extreme right, discourse of social media, imagined political communities, Britain First, Reclaim Australia, othering, corpus linguistics, extremism, violence, Facebook, Twitter 29 3 2019 2019-03-29 http://journals.sfu.ca/jd/index.php/jd/article/view/183/137 COLLEGE NANME Criminology, Sociology and Social Policy COLLEGE CODE CSSP Swansea University 2020-06-30T17:18:18.1527608 2019-01-21T19:32:08.5439367 Faculty of Humanities and Social Sciences School of Social Sciences - Criminology, Sociology and Social Policy Lella Nouri 0000-0003-2228-588X 1 Nuria Lorenzo-Dus 0000-0002-6211-7939 2 0048318-29032019162647.pdf 48318v2.pdf 2019-03-29T16:26:47.0430000 Output 514695 application/pdf Version of Record true 2019-03-29T00:00:00.0000000 Released under the terms of a Creative Commons Attribution Non-Commercial No Derivatives License 4.0 (CC-BY-NC-ND). true eng
title Investigating Reclaim Australia and Britain First’s Use of Social Media: Developing a New Model of Imagined Political Communities Online
spellingShingle Investigating Reclaim Australia and Britain First’s Use of Social Media: Developing a New Model of Imagined Political Communities Online
Lella Nouri
Nuria Lorenzo-Dus
title_short Investigating Reclaim Australia and Britain First’s Use of Social Media: Developing a New Model of Imagined Political Communities Online
title_full Investigating Reclaim Australia and Britain First’s Use of Social Media: Developing a New Model of Imagined Political Communities Online
title_fullStr Investigating Reclaim Australia and Britain First’s Use of Social Media: Developing a New Model of Imagined Political Communities Online
title_full_unstemmed Investigating Reclaim Australia and Britain First’s Use of Social Media: Developing a New Model of Imagined Political Communities Online
title_sort Investigating Reclaim Australia and Britain First’s Use of Social Media: Developing a New Model of Imagined Political Communities Online
author_id_str_mv 1ae4927ec437ac78d6aa11dc4b76e08f
fac9246a2aa3ba738f8b431e20e45a64
author_id_fullname_str_mv 1ae4927ec437ac78d6aa11dc4b76e08f_***_Lella Nouri
fac9246a2aa3ba738f8b431e20e45a64_***_Nuria Lorenzo-Dus
author Lella Nouri
Nuria Lorenzo-Dus
author2 Lella Nouri
Nuria Lorenzo-Dus
format Journal article
container_title Journal for Deradicalization
container_volume Spring 2019
container_issue 18
container_start_page 1
publishDate 2019
institution Swansea University
isbn 2363-9849
2363-9849
issn 2363-9849
college_str Faculty of Humanities and Social Sciences
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hierarchy_top_id facultyofhumanitiesandsocialsciences
hierarchy_top_title Faculty of Humanities and Social Sciences
hierarchy_parent_id facultyofhumanitiesandsocialsciences
hierarchy_parent_title Faculty of Humanities and Social Sciences
department_str School of Social Sciences - Criminology, Sociology and Social Policy{{{_:::_}}}Faculty of Humanities and Social Sciences{{{_:::_}}}School of Social Sciences - Criminology, Sociology and Social Policy
url http://journals.sfu.ca/jd/index.php/jd/article/view/183/137
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description Against a backdrop of widespread concern regarding the extreme right’s increasing use of social media and using a combination of quantitative and qualitative linguistic techniques, this paper reports the results of the first systematic analysis of how two extreme right groups (Britain First and Reclaim Australia) construct themselves as sui generis ‘imagined political communities’ on social media (Facebook and Twitter). Analysis of a circa 5-million-word dataset reveals that both groups strategically mobilise a number of topical news events (relative to their country) and systematically denigrate (‘other’) immigrants and Muslims. It also reveals that Reclaim Australia favours more aggressive stances than Britain First towards targeted out-groups. The relative salience and inter-relations between the features that form these groups’ imagined political communities differ significantly from those proposed by pre-digital era notions of imagined political communities. Thus, this study proposes a new model of social—media based imagined political communities for extreme right groups in which developing boundaries against perceived threats posed by othered groups (Muslims and immigrants) emerges as the main pillar.
published_date 2019-03-29T03:58:42Z
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