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The ‘spirit of sport’, WADAs code review, and the search for an overlapping consensus

Sigmund Loland, Michael McNamee Orcid Logo

International Journal of Sport Policy and Politics, Volume: 11, Issue: 2, Pages: 325 - 339

Swansea University Author: Michael McNamee Orcid Logo

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DOI (Published version): 10.1080/19406940.2019.1581646

Abstract

In this paper, we argue for the recognition that anti-doping is in itself first and foremost an ethical position. The current World Anti-doping Code formulation of ‘the spirit of sport’ is an acknowledgement of this point and a counterweight against scientific and technicist understandings of the na...

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Published in: International Journal of Sport Policy and Politics
ISSN: 1940-6940 1940-6959
Published: Informa UK Limited 2019
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URI: https://cronfa.swan.ac.uk/Record/cronfa48258
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first_indexed 2019-01-16T14:02:01Z
last_indexed 2023-01-11T14:23:50Z
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spelling 2022-10-07T16:33:39.2437808 v2 48258 2019-01-16 The ‘spirit of sport’, WADAs code review, and the search for an overlapping consensus 85b0b1623e55d977378622a6aab7ee6e 0000-0002-5857-909X Michael McNamee Michael McNamee true false 2019-01-16 STSC In this paper, we argue for the recognition that anti-doping is in itself first and foremost an ethical position. The current World Anti-doping Code formulation of ‘the spirit of sport’ is an acknowledgement of this point and a counterweight against scientific and technicist understandings of the nature of anti-doping itself. We critically review the Code formulations on ‘the spirit of sport’. Based on a theoretical background of various approaches to normative agreement and consensus in a setting of diversity of ‘comprehensive views’, we argue for revision of the Code. Specifically, we argue for a re-formulation of ‘the spirit of sport’ in terms of athlete protection and the preservation of the integrity of sporting competition that could meet requirements on an overlapping consensus among all WADA stakeholders. This is not just a matter of formality and Code acceptance. An overlapping consensus is not a mere modus vivendi but a normative consensus based on fair, honest, and transparent discourse in which participants deliberate in a setting of mutual respect and trust, and of ‘decency’, which is a basis for a consensus that cultivates authentic stakeholder commitment. Journal Article International Journal of Sport Policy and Politics 11 2 325 339 Informa UK Limited 1940-6940 1940-6959 ‘Spirit of sport’, integrity, WADA, code review, anti-doping 3 4 2019 2019-04-03 10.1080/19406940.2019.1581646 http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/19406940.2019.1581646 COLLEGE NANME Sport and Exercise Sciences COLLEGE CODE STSC Swansea University 2022-10-07T16:33:39.2437808 2019-01-16T08:50:06.5896501 Faculty of Science and Engineering School of Aerospace, Civil, Electrical, General and Mechanical Engineering - Sport and Exercise Sciences Sigmund Loland 1 Michael McNamee 0000-0002-5857-909X 2 0048258-10062019090608.pdf loland2019.pdf 2019-06-10T09:06:08.5130000 Output 651057 application/pdf Accepted Manuscript true 2020-09-15T00:00:00.0000000 false eng
title The ‘spirit of sport’, WADAs code review, and the search for an overlapping consensus
spellingShingle The ‘spirit of sport’, WADAs code review, and the search for an overlapping consensus
Michael McNamee
title_short The ‘spirit of sport’, WADAs code review, and the search for an overlapping consensus
title_full The ‘spirit of sport’, WADAs code review, and the search for an overlapping consensus
title_fullStr The ‘spirit of sport’, WADAs code review, and the search for an overlapping consensus
title_full_unstemmed The ‘spirit of sport’, WADAs code review, and the search for an overlapping consensus
title_sort The ‘spirit of sport’, WADAs code review, and the search for an overlapping consensus
author_id_str_mv 85b0b1623e55d977378622a6aab7ee6e
author_id_fullname_str_mv 85b0b1623e55d977378622a6aab7ee6e_***_Michael McNamee
author Michael McNamee
author2 Sigmund Loland
Michael McNamee
format Journal article
container_title International Journal of Sport Policy and Politics
container_volume 11
container_issue 2
container_start_page 325
publishDate 2019
institution Swansea University
issn 1940-6940
1940-6959
doi_str_mv 10.1080/19406940.2019.1581646
publisher Informa UK Limited
college_str Faculty of Science and Engineering
hierarchytype
hierarchy_top_id facultyofscienceandengineering
hierarchy_top_title Faculty of Science and Engineering
hierarchy_parent_id facultyofscienceandengineering
hierarchy_parent_title Faculty of Science and Engineering
department_str School of Aerospace, Civil, Electrical, General and Mechanical Engineering - Sport and Exercise Sciences{{{_:::_}}}Faculty of Science and Engineering{{{_:::_}}}School of Aerospace, Civil, Electrical, General and Mechanical Engineering - Sport and Exercise Sciences
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/19406940.2019.1581646
document_store_str 1
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description In this paper, we argue for the recognition that anti-doping is in itself first and foremost an ethical position. The current World Anti-doping Code formulation of ‘the spirit of sport’ is an acknowledgement of this point and a counterweight against scientific and technicist understandings of the nature of anti-doping itself. We critically review the Code formulations on ‘the spirit of sport’. Based on a theoretical background of various approaches to normative agreement and consensus in a setting of diversity of ‘comprehensive views’, we argue for revision of the Code. Specifically, we argue for a re-formulation of ‘the spirit of sport’ in terms of athlete protection and the preservation of the integrity of sporting competition that could meet requirements on an overlapping consensus among all WADA stakeholders. This is not just a matter of formality and Code acceptance. An overlapping consensus is not a mere modus vivendi but a normative consensus based on fair, honest, and transparent discourse in which participants deliberate in a setting of mutual respect and trust, and of ‘decency’, which is a basis for a consensus that cultivates authentic stakeholder commitment.
published_date 2019-04-03T03:58:37Z
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score 11.013731

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