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Regulating terrorist content on social media: automation and the rule of law
International Journal of Law in Context, Volume: 15, Issue: 2, Pages: 183 - 197
Swansea University Authors: Sara Correia-Hopkins , Stuart Macdonald , Amy Watkin
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DOI (Published version): 10.1017/s1744552319000119
Abstract
Social media companies make extensive use of artificial intelligence in their efforts to remove and block terrorist content from their platforms. This article begins by arguing that, since such efforts amount to an attempt to channel human conduct, they should be regarded as a form of regulation tha...
Published in: | International Journal of Law in Context |
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ISSN: | 1744-5523 1744-5531 |
Published: |
Cambridge University Press (CUP)
2019
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Online Access: |
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URI: | https://cronfa.swan.ac.uk/Record/cronfa45969 |
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Abstract: |
Social media companies make extensive use of artificial intelligence in their efforts to remove and block terrorist content from their platforms. This article begins by arguing that, since such efforts amount to an attempt to channel human conduct, they should be regarded as a form of regulation that is subject to rule of law principles. The article then discusses three sets of rule of law issues. The first set concerns enforceability. Here the article highlights the displacement effects that have resulted from the automated removal and blocking of terrorist content and argues that regard must be had to the whole social media ecology, as well as to jihadist groups other than the so-called Islamic State and other forms of violent extremism. Since rule by law is only a necessary, and not a sufficient, condition for compliance with rule of law values, the article then goes on to examine two further sets of issues: the clarity with which social media companies define terrorist content and the adequacy of the processes by which a user may appeal against an account suspension or the blocking or removal of content. The article concludes by identifying a range of research questions that emerge from the discussion and that together form a promising and timely research agenda to which legal scholarship has much to contribute. |
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Keywords: |
Counterterrorism, propaganda, rule of law, human rights, regulation, artificial intelligence |
College: |
Faculty of Humanities and Social Sciences |
Issue: |
2 |
Start Page: |
183 |
End Page: |
197 |