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Report Card Grades on the Physical Activity of Children and Youth Comparing 30 Very High Human Development Index Countries

Salomé Aubert, Joel D. Barnes, Nicolas Aguilar-Farias, Greet Cardon, Chen-Kang Chang, Christine Delisle Nyström, Yolanda Demetriou, Lowri Edwards Orcid Logo, Arunas Emeljanovas, Aleš Gába, Wendy Y. Huang, Izzeldin A.E. Ibrahim, Jaak Jürimäe, Peter T. Katzmarzyk, Agata Korcz, Yeon Soo Kim, Eun-Young Lee, Marie Löf, Tom Loney, Shawnda A. Morrison, Jorge Mota, John J. Reilly, Blanca Roman-Viñas, Natasha Schranz, John Scriven, Jan Seghers, Thomas Skovgaard, Melody Smith, Martyn Standage, Gregor Starc, Gareth Stratton Orcid Logo, Tim Takken, Tuija Tammelin, Chiaki Tanaka, David Thivel, Richard Tyler, Alun Williams, Stephen H.S. Wong, Paweł Zembura, Mark S. Tremblay

Journal of Physical Activity and Health, Volume: 15, Issue: S2, Pages: S298 - S314

Swansea University Authors: Lowri Edwards Orcid Logo, Gareth Stratton Orcid Logo

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DOI (Published version): 10.1123/jpah.2018-0431

Abstract

Background: To better understand the childhood physical inactivity crisis, Report Cards on physical activity of children and youth were prepared concurrently in 30 very high Human Development Index countries. The aim of this article was to present, describe, and compare the findings from these Repor...

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Published in: Journal of Physical Activity and Health
ISSN: 1543-3080 1543-5474
Published: 2018
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URI: https://cronfa.swan.ac.uk/Record/cronfa45481
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The aim of this article was to present, describe, and compare the findings from these Report Cards. Methods: The Report Cards were developed using a harmonized process for data gathering, assessing, and assigning grades to 10 common physical activity indicators. Descriptive statistics were calculated after converting letter grades to interval variables, and correlational analyses between the 10 common indicators were performed using Spearman&#x2019;s rank correlation coefficients. Results: A matrix of 300 grades was obtained with substantial variations within and between countries. Low grades were observed for behavioral indicators, and higher grades were observed for sources of influence indicators, indicating a disconnect between supports and desired behaviors.Conclusion: This analysis summarizes the level and context of the physical activity of children and youth among very high Human Development Index countries, and provides additional evidence that the situation regarding physical activity in children and youth is very concerning. Unless a major shift to a more active lifestyle happens soon, a high rate of noncommunicable diseases can be anticipated when this generation of children reaches adulthood.</abstract><type>Journal Article</type><journal>Journal of Physical Activity and Health</journal><volume>15</volume><journalNumber>S2</journalNumber><paginationStart>S298</paginationStart><paginationEnd>S314</paginationEnd><publisher/><issnPrint>1543-3080</issnPrint><issnElectronic>1543-5474</issnElectronic><keywords>children physical activity, sedentary behavior, international comparison, Global Matrix</keywords><publishedDay>31</publishedDay><publishedMonth>12</publishedMonth><publishedYear>2018</publishedYear><publishedDate>2018-12-31</publishedDate><doi>10.1123/jpah.2018-0431</doi><url/><notes/><college>COLLEGE NANME</college><department>Sport and Exercise Sciences</department><CollegeCode>COLLEGE CODE</CollegeCode><DepartmentCode>STSC</DepartmentCode><institution>Swansea University</institution><apcterm/><lastEdited>2019-02-25T16:44:12.0932890</lastEdited><Created>2018-11-07T08:48:03.4238329</Created><path><level id="1">Faculty of Science and Engineering</level><level id="2">School of Aerospace, Civil, Electrical, General and Mechanical Engineering - 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spelling 2019-02-25T16:44:12.0932890 v2 45481 2018-11-07 Report Card Grades on the Physical Activity of Children and Youth Comparing 30 Very High Human Development Index Countries 401e03771f62aba1b30234c1a0f175db 0000-0003-2175-1973 Lowri Edwards Lowri Edwards true false 6d62b2ed126961bed81a94a2beba8a01 0000-0001-5618-0803 Gareth Stratton Gareth Stratton true false 2018-11-07 STSC Background: To better understand the childhood physical inactivity crisis, Report Cards on physical activity of children and youth were prepared concurrently in 30 very high Human Development Index countries. The aim of this article was to present, describe, and compare the findings from these Report Cards. Methods: The Report Cards were developed using a harmonized process for data gathering, assessing, and assigning grades to 10 common physical activity indicators. Descriptive statistics were calculated after converting letter grades to interval variables, and correlational analyses between the 10 common indicators were performed using Spearman’s rank correlation coefficients. Results: A matrix of 300 grades was obtained with substantial variations within and between countries. Low grades were observed for behavioral indicators, and higher grades were observed for sources of influence indicators, indicating a disconnect between supports and desired behaviors.Conclusion: This analysis summarizes the level and context of the physical activity of children and youth among very high Human Development Index countries, and provides additional evidence that the situation regarding physical activity in children and youth is very concerning. Unless a major shift to a more active lifestyle happens soon, a high rate of noncommunicable diseases can be anticipated when this generation of children reaches adulthood. Journal Article Journal of Physical Activity and Health 15 S2 S298 S314 1543-3080 1543-5474 children physical activity, sedentary behavior, international comparison, Global Matrix 31 12 2018 2018-12-31 10.1123/jpah.2018-0431 COLLEGE NANME Sport and Exercise Sciences COLLEGE CODE STSC Swansea University 2019-02-25T16:44:12.0932890 2018-11-07T08:48:03.4238329 Faculty of Science and Engineering School of Aerospace, Civil, Electrical, General and Mechanical Engineering - Sport and Exercise Sciences Salomé Aubert 1 Joel D. Barnes 2 Nicolas Aguilar-Farias 3 Greet Cardon 4 Chen-Kang Chang 5 Christine Delisle Nyström 6 Yolanda Demetriou 7 Lowri Edwards 0000-0003-2175-1973 8 Arunas Emeljanovas 9 Aleš Gába 10 Wendy Y. Huang 11 Izzeldin A.E. Ibrahim 12 Jaak Jürimäe 13 Peter T. Katzmarzyk 14 Agata Korcz 15 Yeon Soo Kim 16 Eun-Young Lee 17 Marie Löf 18 Tom Loney 19 Shawnda A. Morrison 20 Jorge Mota 21 John J. Reilly 22 Blanca Roman-Viñas 23 Natasha Schranz 24 John Scriven 25 Jan Seghers 26 Thomas Skovgaard 27 Melody Smith 28 Martyn Standage 29 Gregor Starc 30 Gareth Stratton 0000-0001-5618-0803 31 Tim Takken 32 Tuija Tammelin 33 Chiaki Tanaka 34 David Thivel 35 Richard Tyler 36 Alun Williams 37 Stephen H.S. Wong 38 Paweł Zembura 39 Mark S. Tremblay 40 0045481-14012019091150.pdf aubert2018(2).pdf 2019-01-14T09:11:50.7970000 Output 980396 application/pdf Accepted Manuscript true 2019-01-14T00:00:00.0000000 true eng
title Report Card Grades on the Physical Activity of Children and Youth Comparing 30 Very High Human Development Index Countries
spellingShingle Report Card Grades on the Physical Activity of Children and Youth Comparing 30 Very High Human Development Index Countries
Lowri Edwards
Gareth Stratton
title_short Report Card Grades on the Physical Activity of Children and Youth Comparing 30 Very High Human Development Index Countries
title_full Report Card Grades on the Physical Activity of Children and Youth Comparing 30 Very High Human Development Index Countries
title_fullStr Report Card Grades on the Physical Activity of Children and Youth Comparing 30 Very High Human Development Index Countries
title_full_unstemmed Report Card Grades on the Physical Activity of Children and Youth Comparing 30 Very High Human Development Index Countries
title_sort Report Card Grades on the Physical Activity of Children and Youth Comparing 30 Very High Human Development Index Countries
author_id_str_mv 401e03771f62aba1b30234c1a0f175db
6d62b2ed126961bed81a94a2beba8a01
author_id_fullname_str_mv 401e03771f62aba1b30234c1a0f175db_***_Lowri Edwards
6d62b2ed126961bed81a94a2beba8a01_***_Gareth Stratton
author Lowri Edwards
Gareth Stratton
author2 Salomé Aubert
Joel D. Barnes
Nicolas Aguilar-Farias
Greet Cardon
Chen-Kang Chang
Christine Delisle Nyström
Yolanda Demetriou
Lowri Edwards
Arunas Emeljanovas
Aleš Gába
Wendy Y. Huang
Izzeldin A.E. Ibrahim
Jaak Jürimäe
Peter T. Katzmarzyk
Agata Korcz
Yeon Soo Kim
Eun-Young Lee
Marie Löf
Tom Loney
Shawnda A. Morrison
Jorge Mota
John J. Reilly
Blanca Roman-Viñas
Natasha Schranz
John Scriven
Jan Seghers
Thomas Skovgaard
Melody Smith
Martyn Standage
Gregor Starc
Gareth Stratton
Tim Takken
Tuija Tammelin
Chiaki Tanaka
David Thivel
Richard Tyler
Alun Williams
Stephen H.S. Wong
Paweł Zembura
Mark S. Tremblay
format Journal article
container_title Journal of Physical Activity and Health
container_volume 15
container_issue S2
container_start_page S298
publishDate 2018
institution Swansea University
issn 1543-3080
1543-5474
doi_str_mv 10.1123/jpah.2018-0431
college_str Faculty of Science and Engineering
hierarchytype
hierarchy_top_id facultyofscienceandengineering
hierarchy_top_title Faculty of Science and Engineering
hierarchy_parent_id facultyofscienceandengineering
hierarchy_parent_title Faculty of Science and Engineering
department_str School of Aerospace, Civil, Electrical, General and Mechanical Engineering - Sport and Exercise Sciences{{{_:::_}}}Faculty of Science and Engineering{{{_:::_}}}School of Aerospace, Civil, Electrical, General and Mechanical Engineering - Sport and Exercise Sciences
document_store_str 1
active_str 0
description Background: To better understand the childhood physical inactivity crisis, Report Cards on physical activity of children and youth were prepared concurrently in 30 very high Human Development Index countries. The aim of this article was to present, describe, and compare the findings from these Report Cards. Methods: The Report Cards were developed using a harmonized process for data gathering, assessing, and assigning grades to 10 common physical activity indicators. Descriptive statistics were calculated after converting letter grades to interval variables, and correlational analyses between the 10 common indicators were performed using Spearman’s rank correlation coefficients. Results: A matrix of 300 grades was obtained with substantial variations within and between countries. Low grades were observed for behavioral indicators, and higher grades were observed for sources of influence indicators, indicating a disconnect between supports and desired behaviors.Conclusion: This analysis summarizes the level and context of the physical activity of children and youth among very high Human Development Index countries, and provides additional evidence that the situation regarding physical activity in children and youth is very concerning. Unless a major shift to a more active lifestyle happens soon, a high rate of noncommunicable diseases can be anticipated when this generation of children reaches adulthood.
published_date 2018-12-31T03:57:17Z
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