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Surface and Adhesion Characteristics of Current and Next Generation Steel Packaging Materials

Christopher Melvin, Eifion Jewell Orcid Logo, Arnoud de Vooys, Koen Lammers, Neil Mc Murray

Journal of Packaging Technology and Research

Swansea University Author: Eifion Jewell Orcid Logo

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DOI (Published version): 10.1007/s41783-018-0031-8

Abstract

Steel packaging remains an important mean by which foodstuffs and other products can be stored safely for a prolonged period of time. The industry is being challenged by the dual legislative pressures which require the elimination of Chrome (VI) from the manufacturing process and the elimination of...

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Published in: Journal of Packaging Technology and Research
ISSN: 2520-1034 2520-1042
Published: 2018
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URI: https://cronfa.swan.ac.uk/Record/cronfa39628
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first_indexed 2018-04-30T13:54:34Z
last_indexed 2018-11-23T14:07:54Z
id cronfa39628
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spelling 2018-11-23T09:02:23.9342301 v2 39628 2018-04-30 Surface and Adhesion Characteristics of Current and Next Generation Steel Packaging Materials 13dc152c178d51abfe0634445b0acf07 0000-0002-6894-2251 Eifion Jewell Eifion Jewell true false 2018-04-30 MECH Steel packaging remains an important mean by which foodstuffs and other products can be stored safely for a prolonged period of time. The industry is being challenged by the dual legislative pressures which require the elimination of Chrome (VI) from the manufacturing process and the elimination of bisphenol A as a component from the lacquer system. Initial indications suggest lower adhesive performance, and it has been postulated that thermal treatment may be a mean of improv- ing adhesion. Three substrates (two current and one future) were physically and chemically characterized prior and post treatment and the resultant impact of adhesion was quantified. The net impact of the thermal treatment is that it increases the adhesion of the lacquer on the surface. As there is minimal change in the physical characteristics of the surface, the authors propose that this is a result of changes in the chemical surface species, particularly the increase in the oxidic nature of each of the substrates which provides additional bonding sites for the organic species in the lacquer. These trends are observed for current substrate materials as well as next generation Chrome VI free substrate. Next generation replacement substrate materials perform better than current materials for dry adhesion while next generation bisphenol A non-intent lacquer mate- rials perform poorer than the current epoxy phenolic materials. Journal Article Journal of Packaging Technology and Research 2520-1034 2520-1042 Metal packaging · Thermal treatment · Chrome III · Adhesion · BPA 31 12 2018 2018-12-31 10.1007/s41783-018-0031-8 COLLEGE NANME Mechanical Engineering COLLEGE CODE MECH Swansea University 2018-11-23T09:02:23.9342301 2018-04-30T10:00:34.2558886 Faculty of Science and Engineering School of Aerospace, Civil, Electrical, General and Mechanical Engineering - Mechanical Engineering Christopher Melvin 1 Eifion Jewell 0000-0002-6894-2251 2 Arnoud de Vooys 3 Koen Lammers 4 Neil Mc Murray 5 0039628-11062018125352.pdf melvin2018(2).pdf 2018-06-11T12:53:52.7100000 Output 2945879 application/pdf Version of Record true 2018-06-11T00:00:00.0000000 true eng
title Surface and Adhesion Characteristics of Current and Next Generation Steel Packaging Materials
spellingShingle Surface and Adhesion Characteristics of Current and Next Generation Steel Packaging Materials
Eifion Jewell
title_short Surface and Adhesion Characteristics of Current and Next Generation Steel Packaging Materials
title_full Surface and Adhesion Characteristics of Current and Next Generation Steel Packaging Materials
title_fullStr Surface and Adhesion Characteristics of Current and Next Generation Steel Packaging Materials
title_full_unstemmed Surface and Adhesion Characteristics of Current and Next Generation Steel Packaging Materials
title_sort Surface and Adhesion Characteristics of Current and Next Generation Steel Packaging Materials
author_id_str_mv 13dc152c178d51abfe0634445b0acf07
author_id_fullname_str_mv 13dc152c178d51abfe0634445b0acf07_***_Eifion Jewell
author Eifion Jewell
author2 Christopher Melvin
Eifion Jewell
Arnoud de Vooys
Koen Lammers
Neil Mc Murray
format Journal article
container_title Journal of Packaging Technology and Research
publishDate 2018
institution Swansea University
issn 2520-1034
2520-1042
doi_str_mv 10.1007/s41783-018-0031-8
college_str Faculty of Science and Engineering
hierarchytype
hierarchy_top_id facultyofscienceandengineering
hierarchy_top_title Faculty of Science and Engineering
hierarchy_parent_id facultyofscienceandengineering
hierarchy_parent_title Faculty of Science and Engineering
department_str School of Aerospace, Civil, Electrical, General and Mechanical Engineering - Mechanical Engineering{{{_:::_}}}Faculty of Science and Engineering{{{_:::_}}}School of Aerospace, Civil, Electrical, General and Mechanical Engineering - Mechanical Engineering
document_store_str 1
active_str 0
description Steel packaging remains an important mean by which foodstuffs and other products can be stored safely for a prolonged period of time. The industry is being challenged by the dual legislative pressures which require the elimination of Chrome (VI) from the manufacturing process and the elimination of bisphenol A as a component from the lacquer system. Initial indications suggest lower adhesive performance, and it has been postulated that thermal treatment may be a mean of improv- ing adhesion. Three substrates (two current and one future) were physically and chemically characterized prior and post treatment and the resultant impact of adhesion was quantified. The net impact of the thermal treatment is that it increases the adhesion of the lacquer on the surface. As there is minimal change in the physical characteristics of the surface, the authors propose that this is a result of changes in the chemical surface species, particularly the increase in the oxidic nature of each of the substrates which provides additional bonding sites for the organic species in the lacquer. These trends are observed for current substrate materials as well as next generation Chrome VI free substrate. Next generation replacement substrate materials perform better than current materials for dry adhesion while next generation bisphenol A non-intent lacquer mate- rials perform poorer than the current epoxy phenolic materials.
published_date 2018-12-31T03:50:22Z
_version_ 1763752460625641472
score 11.037581

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