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Solution Plasma Process-Derived Defect-Induced Heterophase Anatase/Brookite TiO2 Nanocrystals for Enhanced Gaseous Photocatalytic Performance

Sudhagar Pitchaimuthu Orcid Logo, Kaede Honda, Shoki Suzuki, Akane Naito, Norihiro Suzuki, Ken-ichi Katsumata, Kazuya Nakata, Naoya Ishida, Naoto Kitamura, Yasushi Idemoto, Takeshi Kondo, Makoto Yuasa, Osamu Takai, Tomonaga Ueno, Nagahiro Saito, Akira Fujishima, Chiaki Terashima

ACS Omega, Volume: 3, Issue: 1, Pages: 898 - 905

Swansea University Author: Sudhagar Pitchaimuthu Orcid Logo

Abstract

We report a simple room-temperature synthesis route for increasing the reactivity of a TiO2 photocatalyst using a solution plasma process (SPP). Hydrogen radicals generated from the SPP chamber interact with the TiO2 photocatalyst feedstock, transforming its crystalline phase and introducing oxygen...

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Published in: ACS Omega
ISSN: 2470-1343 2470-1343
Published: 2018
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URI: https://cronfa.swan.ac.uk/Record/cronfa38320
first_indexed 2018-01-26T14:27:31Z
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In this work, we examined a pure anatase TiO2 as a model feedstock because of its photocatalytic attributes and well-characterized properties. After the SPP treatment, the pure anatase crystalline phase was transformed to an anatase/brookite heterocrystalline phase with oxygen vacancies. Furthermore, the SPP treatment promoted the absorption of both UV and visible light by TiO2. As a result, TiO2 treated by the SPP for 3 h showed a high gaseous photocatalytic performance (91.1%) for acetaldehyde degradation to CO2 compared with the activity of untreated TiO2 (51%). The SPP-treated TiO2 was also more active than nitrogen-doped TiO2 driven by visible light (66%). The overall photocatalytic performance was related to the SPP treatment time. The SPP technique could be used to enhance the activity of readily available feedstocks with a short processing time. 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spelling 2018-03-12T14:59:17.9737671 v2 38320 2018-01-26 Solution Plasma Process-Derived Defect-Induced Heterophase Anatase/Brookite TiO2 Nanocrystals for Enhanced Gaseous Photocatalytic Performance 2fdbee02f4bfc5a1b174c8bd04afbd2b 0000-0001-9098-8806 Sudhagar Pitchaimuthu Sudhagar Pitchaimuthu true false 2018-01-26 We report a simple room-temperature synthesis route for increasing the reactivity of a TiO2 photocatalyst using a solution plasma process (SPP). Hydrogen radicals generated from the SPP chamber interact with the TiO2 photocatalyst feedstock, transforming its crystalline phase and introducing oxygen vacancy defects. In this work, we examined a pure anatase TiO2 as a model feedstock because of its photocatalytic attributes and well-characterized properties. After the SPP treatment, the pure anatase crystalline phase was transformed to an anatase/brookite heterocrystalline phase with oxygen vacancies. Furthermore, the SPP treatment promoted the absorption of both UV and visible light by TiO2. As a result, TiO2 treated by the SPP for 3 h showed a high gaseous photocatalytic performance (91.1%) for acetaldehyde degradation to CO2 compared with the activity of untreated TiO2 (51%). The SPP-treated TiO2 was also more active than nitrogen-doped TiO2 driven by visible light (66%). The overall photocatalytic performance was related to the SPP treatment time. The SPP technique could be used to enhance the activity of readily available feedstocks with a short processing time. These results demonstrate the potential of this method for modifying narrow-band gap metal oxides, metal sulfides, and polymer composite-based catalyst materials. The modifications of these materials are not limited to photocatalysts and could be used in a wide range of energy and environment-based applications. Journal Article ACS Omega 3 1 898 905 2470-1343 2470-1343 31 1 2018 2018-01-31 10.1021/acsomega.7b01698 COLLEGE NANME COLLEGE CODE Swansea University 2018-03-12T14:59:17.9737671 2018-01-26T08:48:44.4415223 Faculty of Science and Engineering School of Engineering and Applied Sciences - Uncategorised Sudhagar Pitchaimuthu 0000-0001-9098-8806 1 Kaede Honda 2 Shoki Suzuki 3 Akane Naito 4 Norihiro Suzuki 5 Ken-ichi Katsumata 6 Kazuya Nakata 7 Naoya Ishida 8 Naoto Kitamura 9 Yasushi Idemoto 10 Takeshi Kondo 11 Makoto Yuasa 12 Osamu Takai 13 Tomonaga Ueno 14 Nagahiro Saito 15 Akira Fujishima 16 Chiaki Terashima 17 0038320-26012018085206.pdf pitchaimuthu2018.pdf 2018-01-26T08:52:06.6200000 Output 3668685 application/pdf Version of Record true 2018-01-26T00:00:00.0000000 true eng
title Solution Plasma Process-Derived Defect-Induced Heterophase Anatase/Brookite TiO2 Nanocrystals for Enhanced Gaseous Photocatalytic Performance
spellingShingle Solution Plasma Process-Derived Defect-Induced Heterophase Anatase/Brookite TiO2 Nanocrystals for Enhanced Gaseous Photocatalytic Performance
Sudhagar Pitchaimuthu
title_short Solution Plasma Process-Derived Defect-Induced Heterophase Anatase/Brookite TiO2 Nanocrystals for Enhanced Gaseous Photocatalytic Performance
title_full Solution Plasma Process-Derived Defect-Induced Heterophase Anatase/Brookite TiO2 Nanocrystals for Enhanced Gaseous Photocatalytic Performance
title_fullStr Solution Plasma Process-Derived Defect-Induced Heterophase Anatase/Brookite TiO2 Nanocrystals for Enhanced Gaseous Photocatalytic Performance
title_full_unstemmed Solution Plasma Process-Derived Defect-Induced Heterophase Anatase/Brookite TiO2 Nanocrystals for Enhanced Gaseous Photocatalytic Performance
title_sort Solution Plasma Process-Derived Defect-Induced Heterophase Anatase/Brookite TiO2 Nanocrystals for Enhanced Gaseous Photocatalytic Performance
author_id_str_mv 2fdbee02f4bfc5a1b174c8bd04afbd2b
author_id_fullname_str_mv 2fdbee02f4bfc5a1b174c8bd04afbd2b_***_Sudhagar Pitchaimuthu
author Sudhagar Pitchaimuthu
author2 Sudhagar Pitchaimuthu
Kaede Honda
Shoki Suzuki
Akane Naito
Norihiro Suzuki
Ken-ichi Katsumata
Kazuya Nakata
Naoya Ishida
Naoto Kitamura
Yasushi Idemoto
Takeshi Kondo
Makoto Yuasa
Osamu Takai
Tomonaga Ueno
Nagahiro Saito
Akira Fujishima
Chiaki Terashima
format Journal article
container_title ACS Omega
container_volume 3
container_issue 1
container_start_page 898
publishDate 2018
institution Swansea University
issn 2470-1343
2470-1343
doi_str_mv 10.1021/acsomega.7b01698
college_str Faculty of Science and Engineering
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hierarchy_top_title Faculty of Science and Engineering
hierarchy_parent_id facultyofscienceandengineering
hierarchy_parent_title Faculty of Science and Engineering
department_str School of Engineering and Applied Sciences - Uncategorised{{{_:::_}}}Faculty of Science and Engineering{{{_:::_}}}School of Engineering and Applied Sciences - Uncategorised
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description We report a simple room-temperature synthesis route for increasing the reactivity of a TiO2 photocatalyst using a solution plasma process (SPP). Hydrogen radicals generated from the SPP chamber interact with the TiO2 photocatalyst feedstock, transforming its crystalline phase and introducing oxygen vacancy defects. In this work, we examined a pure anatase TiO2 as a model feedstock because of its photocatalytic attributes and well-characterized properties. After the SPP treatment, the pure anatase crystalline phase was transformed to an anatase/brookite heterocrystalline phase with oxygen vacancies. Furthermore, the SPP treatment promoted the absorption of both UV and visible light by TiO2. As a result, TiO2 treated by the SPP for 3 h showed a high gaseous photocatalytic performance (91.1%) for acetaldehyde degradation to CO2 compared with the activity of untreated TiO2 (51%). The SPP-treated TiO2 was also more active than nitrogen-doped TiO2 driven by visible light (66%). The overall photocatalytic performance was related to the SPP treatment time. The SPP technique could be used to enhance the activity of readily available feedstocks with a short processing time. These results demonstrate the potential of this method for modifying narrow-band gap metal oxides, metal sulfides, and polymer composite-based catalyst materials. The modifications of these materials are not limited to photocatalysts and could be used in a wide range of energy and environment-based applications.
published_date 2018-01-31T04:16:09Z
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