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Influence of Blend Morphology and Energetics on Charge Separation and Recombination Dynamics in Organic Solar Cells Incorporating a Nonfullerene Acceptor
Hyojung Cha,
Scot Wheeler,
Sarah Holliday,
Stoichko Dimitrov ,
Andrew Wadsworth,
Hyun Hwi Lee,
Derya Baran,
Iain McCulloch,
James Durrant
Advanced Functional Materials, Start page: 1704389
Swansea University Authors: Stoichko Dimitrov , James Durrant
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DOI (Published version): 10.1002/adfm.201704389
Abstract
Nonfullerene acceptors (NFAs) in blends with highly crystalline donor polymers have been shown to yield particularly high device voltage outputs, but typically more modest quantum yields for photocurrent generation as well as often lower fill factors (FF). In this study, we employ transient optical...
Published in: | Advanced Functional Materials |
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ISSN: | 1616-301X |
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2017
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URI: | https://cronfa.swan.ac.uk/Record/cronfa37337 |
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2019-04-26T13:18:12Z |
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2019-04-25T15:49:04.9576992 v2 37337 2017-12-06 Influence of Blend Morphology and Energetics on Charge Separation and Recombination Dynamics in Organic Solar Cells Incorporating a Nonfullerene Acceptor 9fc26ec1b8655cd0d66f7196a924fe14 0000-0002-1564-7080 Stoichko Dimitrov Stoichko Dimitrov true false f3dd64bc260e5c07adfa916c27dbd58a 0000-0001-8353-7345 James Durrant James Durrant true false 2017-12-06 Nonfullerene acceptors (NFAs) in blends with highly crystalline donor polymers have been shown to yield particularly high device voltage outputs, but typically more modest quantum yields for photocurrent generation as well as often lower fill factors (FF). In this study, we employ transient optical and optoelectronic analysis to elucidate the factors determining device photocurrent and FF in blends of the highly crystalline donor polymer PffBT4T-2OD with the promising NFA FBR or the more widely studied fullerene acceptor PC71BM. Geminate recombination losses, as measured by ultrafast transient absorption spectroscopy, are observed to be significantly higher for PffBT4T-2OD:FBR blends. This is assigned to the smaller LUMO-LUMO offset of the PffBT4T-2OD:FBR blends relative to PffBT4T-2OD:PC71BM, resulting in the lower photocurrent generation efficiency obtained with FBR. Employing time delayed charge extraction measurements, these geminate recombination losses are observed to be field dependent, resulting in the lower FF observed with PffBT4T-2OD:FBR devices. These data therefore provide a detailed understanding of the impact of acceptor design, and particularly acceptor energetics, on organic solar cell performance. Our study concludes with a discussion of the implications of these results for the design of NFAs in organic solar cells. Journal Article Advanced Functional Materials 1704389 1616-301X field-dependent generation; geminate recombination; nonfullerene acceptors; nongeminate recombination; organic solar cells 31 12 2017 2017-12-31 10.1002/adfm.201704389 COLLEGE NANME COLLEGE CODE Swansea University 2019-04-25T15:49:04.9576992 2017-12-06T12:45:57.1090101 Faculty of Science and Engineering School of Engineering and Applied Sciences - Materials Science and Engineering Hyojung Cha 1 Scot Wheeler 2 Sarah Holliday 3 Stoichko Dimitrov 0000-0002-1564-7080 4 Andrew Wadsworth 5 Hyun Hwi Lee 6 Derya Baran 7 Iain McCulloch 8 James Durrant 0000-0001-8353-7345 9 0037337-07122017090145.pdf cha2017(2)v2.pdf 2017-12-07T09:01:45.1030000 Output 1128905 application/pdf Accepted Manuscript true 2018-11-27T00:00:00.0000000 true eng 0037337-07122017090216.pdf chasupportinginfo2017v2.pdf 2017-12-07T09:02:16.2900000 Output 1181656 application/pdf Accepted Manuscript true 2018-11-27T00:00:00.0000000 Supporting Information true eng |
title |
Influence of Blend Morphology and Energetics on Charge Separation and Recombination Dynamics in Organic Solar Cells Incorporating a Nonfullerene Acceptor |
spellingShingle |
Influence of Blend Morphology and Energetics on Charge Separation and Recombination Dynamics in Organic Solar Cells Incorporating a Nonfullerene Acceptor Stoichko Dimitrov James Durrant |
title_short |
Influence of Blend Morphology and Energetics on Charge Separation and Recombination Dynamics in Organic Solar Cells Incorporating a Nonfullerene Acceptor |
title_full |
Influence of Blend Morphology and Energetics on Charge Separation and Recombination Dynamics in Organic Solar Cells Incorporating a Nonfullerene Acceptor |
title_fullStr |
Influence of Blend Morphology and Energetics on Charge Separation and Recombination Dynamics in Organic Solar Cells Incorporating a Nonfullerene Acceptor |
title_full_unstemmed |
Influence of Blend Morphology and Energetics on Charge Separation and Recombination Dynamics in Organic Solar Cells Incorporating a Nonfullerene Acceptor |
title_sort |
Influence of Blend Morphology and Energetics on Charge Separation and Recombination Dynamics in Organic Solar Cells Incorporating a Nonfullerene Acceptor |
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9fc26ec1b8655cd0d66f7196a924fe14 f3dd64bc260e5c07adfa916c27dbd58a |
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9fc26ec1b8655cd0d66f7196a924fe14_***_Stoichko Dimitrov f3dd64bc260e5c07adfa916c27dbd58a_***_James Durrant |
author |
Stoichko Dimitrov James Durrant |
author2 |
Hyojung Cha Scot Wheeler Sarah Holliday Stoichko Dimitrov Andrew Wadsworth Hyun Hwi Lee Derya Baran Iain McCulloch James Durrant |
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Nonfullerene acceptors (NFAs) in blends with highly crystalline donor polymers have been shown to yield particularly high device voltage outputs, but typically more modest quantum yields for photocurrent generation as well as often lower fill factors (FF). In this study, we employ transient optical and optoelectronic analysis to elucidate the factors determining device photocurrent and FF in blends of the highly crystalline donor polymer PffBT4T-2OD with the promising NFA FBR or the more widely studied fullerene acceptor PC71BM. Geminate recombination losses, as measured by ultrafast transient absorption spectroscopy, are observed to be significantly higher for PffBT4T-2OD:FBR blends. This is assigned to the smaller LUMO-LUMO offset of the PffBT4T-2OD:FBR blends relative to PffBT4T-2OD:PC71BM, resulting in the lower photocurrent generation efficiency obtained with FBR. Employing time delayed charge extraction measurements, these geminate recombination losses are observed to be field dependent, resulting in the lower FF observed with PffBT4T-2OD:FBR devices. These data therefore provide a detailed understanding of the impact of acceptor design, and particularly acceptor energetics, on organic solar cell performance. Our study concludes with a discussion of the implications of these results for the design of NFAs in organic solar cells. |
published_date |
2017-12-31T01:29:55Z |
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11.04748 |