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The Travel Needs of Older People and What Happens When People Give-Up Driving

Charles Musselwhite Orcid Logo, Hebba Haddad

Transport, Travel and Later Life, Volume: 10, Pages: 93 - 115

Swansea University Author: Charles Musselwhite Orcid Logo

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DOI (Published version): 10.1108/S2044-994120170000010003

Abstract

The population of older people in the ‘western world’ is increasing both in number, as well a percentage of the overall population. Changes in lifestyle as a result of increased longevity and better health and social care mean that older people are being mobile later on in their life than ever befor...

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Published in: Transport, Travel and Later Life
ISBN: 978-1-78714-624-2 978-1-78714-623-5
ISSN: 2044-9941
Published: 2017
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URI: https://cronfa.swan.ac.uk/Record/cronfa36840
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first_indexed 2017-11-20T14:26:07Z
last_indexed 2020-10-16T02:49:09Z
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spelling 2020-10-15T15:40:54.1876850 v2 36840 2017-11-20 The Travel Needs of Older People and What Happens When People Give-Up Driving c9a49f25a5adb54c55612ae49560100c 0000-0002-4831-2092 Charles Musselwhite Charles Musselwhite true false 2017-11-20 PHAC The population of older people in the ‘western world’ is increasing both in number, as well a percentage of the overall population. Changes in lifestyle as a result of increased longevity and better health and social care mean that older people are being mobile later on in their life than ever before. This qualitative study adopts an iterative and grounded theory approach to eliciting and generating the travel needs of older drivers through in-depth qualitative research with 26 older car drivers and 31 ex-car drivers. The findings suggest three levels of travel needs, these being; practical, psychosocial and aesthetic. At a primary level, practical needs encompass day-to-day, functional and utilitarian travel needs. The secondary level, psychosocial needs, include a sense of control and independence, enhancing status and defining (personal and social) roles. The tertiary level are aesthetic needs, such as travel for pleasure and for enjoyment. Psychosocial and aesthetic needs are less obvious to the participants themselves, but arguably are of equal importance as practical needs. However, less provision is made for older people in meeting these needs when they give-up driving. This has implications for design of travel services for older people: highlighting the importance to place emphasis not only on practical aspects of travel, but also on meeting psychosocial and aesthetic needs. Book chapter Transport, Travel and Later Life 10 93 115 978-1-78714-624-2 978-1-78714-623-5 2044-9941 Ageing, travel, transport behaviour, social psychology, needs and requirements, older people, qualitative methodology 7 12 2017 2017-12-07 10.1108/S2044-994120170000010003 http://www.emeraldinsight.com/doi/full/10.1108/S2044-994120170000010003 COLLEGE NANME Public Health COLLEGE CODE PHAC Swansea University 2020-10-15T15:40:54.1876850 2017-11-20T12:56:02.4649786 Faculty of Medicine, Health and Life Sciences The Centre for Innovative Ageing Charles Musselwhite 0000-0002-4831-2092 1 Hebba Haddad 2
title The Travel Needs of Older People and What Happens When People Give-Up Driving
spellingShingle The Travel Needs of Older People and What Happens When People Give-Up Driving
Charles Musselwhite
title_short The Travel Needs of Older People and What Happens When People Give-Up Driving
title_full The Travel Needs of Older People and What Happens When People Give-Up Driving
title_fullStr The Travel Needs of Older People and What Happens When People Give-Up Driving
title_full_unstemmed The Travel Needs of Older People and What Happens When People Give-Up Driving
title_sort The Travel Needs of Older People and What Happens When People Give-Up Driving
author_id_str_mv c9a49f25a5adb54c55612ae49560100c
author_id_fullname_str_mv c9a49f25a5adb54c55612ae49560100c_***_Charles Musselwhite
author Charles Musselwhite
author2 Charles Musselwhite
Hebba Haddad
format Book chapter
container_title Transport, Travel and Later Life
container_volume 10
container_start_page 93
publishDate 2017
institution Swansea University
isbn 978-1-78714-624-2
978-1-78714-623-5
issn 2044-9941
doi_str_mv 10.1108/S2044-994120170000010003
college_str Faculty of Medicine, Health and Life Sciences
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hierarchy_top_id facultyofmedicinehealthandlifesciences
hierarchy_top_title Faculty of Medicine, Health and Life Sciences
hierarchy_parent_id facultyofmedicinehealthandlifesciences
hierarchy_parent_title Faculty of Medicine, Health and Life Sciences
department_str The Centre for Innovative Ageing{{{_:::_}}}Faculty of Medicine, Health and Life Sciences{{{_:::_}}}The Centre for Innovative Ageing
url http://www.emeraldinsight.com/doi/full/10.1108/S2044-994120170000010003
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description The population of older people in the ‘western world’ is increasing both in number, as well a percentage of the overall population. Changes in lifestyle as a result of increased longevity and better health and social care mean that older people are being mobile later on in their life than ever before. This qualitative study adopts an iterative and grounded theory approach to eliciting and generating the travel needs of older drivers through in-depth qualitative research with 26 older car drivers and 31 ex-car drivers. The findings suggest three levels of travel needs, these being; practical, psychosocial and aesthetic. At a primary level, practical needs encompass day-to-day, functional and utilitarian travel needs. The secondary level, psychosocial needs, include a sense of control and independence, enhancing status and defining (personal and social) roles. The tertiary level are aesthetic needs, such as travel for pleasure and for enjoyment. Psychosocial and aesthetic needs are less obvious to the participants themselves, but arguably are of equal importance as practical needs. However, less provision is made for older people in meeting these needs when they give-up driving. This has implications for design of travel services for older people: highlighting the importance to place emphasis not only on practical aspects of travel, but also on meeting psychosocial and aesthetic needs.
published_date 2017-12-07T03:46:12Z
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score 11.037603

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