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Coordinated Role of Toll-Like Receptor-3 and Retinoic Acid-Inducible Gene-I in the Innate Response of Bovine Endometrial Cells to Virus
Frontiers in Immunology, Volume: 8
Swansea University Authors: James Cronin , Martin Sheldon
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DOI (Published version): 10.3389/fimmu.2017.00996
Abstract
Bovine herpesvirus-4 (BoHV-4) and bovine viral diarrhea virus (BVDV) infect the uterus of cattle, often resulting in reduced fertility, or abortion of the fetus, respectively. Here, exposure of primary bovine endometrial cells to BoHV-4 or BVDV modulated the production of inflammatory mediators. Vir...
Published in: | Frontiers in Immunology |
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ISSN: | 1664-3224 |
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2017
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2020-06-22T13:43:22.4520835 v2 34992 2017-08-23 Coordinated Role of Toll-Like Receptor-3 and Retinoic Acid-Inducible Gene-I in the Innate Response of Bovine Endometrial Cells to Virus 9cfd17551c0d1f7438895121e4fbb6e8 0000-0002-0590-9462 James Cronin James Cronin true false ab0f74b794e59cc270c69e63ee1d9748 0000-0001-7902-5558 Martin Sheldon Martin Sheldon true false 2017-08-23 BMS Bovine herpesvirus-4 (BoHV-4) and bovine viral diarrhea virus (BVDV) infect the uterus of cattle, often resulting in reduced fertility, or abortion of the fetus, respectively. Here, exposure of primary bovine endometrial cells to BoHV-4 or BVDV modulated the production of inflammatory mediators. Viral pathogen-associated molecular patterns (PAMPs) are detected via pattern-recognition receptors (PRRs). However, the relative contribution of specific PRRs to innate immunity, during viral infection of the uterus, is unclear. Endometrial epithelial and stromal cells constitutively express the PRR Toll-like receptor (TLR)-3, but, the status of retinoic acid-inducible gene I (RIG-I), a sensor of cytosolic nucleic acids, is unknown. Primary endometrial epithelial and stromal cells had low expression of RIG-I, which was increased in stromal cells after 12 h transfection with the TLR3 ligand Poly(I:C), a synthetic analog of double-stranded RNA. Furthermore, short interfering RNA targeting TLR3, or interferon (IFN) regulatory transcription factor 3, an inducer of type I IFN transcription, reduced Poly(I:C)-induced RIG-I protein expression and reduced inflammatory mediator secretion from stromal cells. We conclude that antiviral defense of endometrial stromal cells requires coordinated recognition of PAMPs, initially via TLR3 and later via inducible RIG-I. Journal Article Frontiers in Immunology 8 1664-3224 23 8 2017 2017-08-23 10.3389/fimmu.2017.00996 http://journal.frontiersin.org/article/10.3389/fimmu.2017.00996/full COLLEGE NANME Biomedical Sciences COLLEGE CODE BMS Swansea University RCUK, BBSRC, BB/1017240/1 2020-06-22T13:43:22.4520835 2017-08-23T13:47:31.2408571 Faculty of Medicine, Health and Life Sciences Swansea University Medical School - Medicine Luisa C. Carneiro 1 Carmen Bedford 2 Sarah Jacca 3 Alfonso Rosamilia 4 Vera F. de Lima 5 Gaetano Donofrio 6 I. Martin Sheldon 7 James Cronin 0000-0002-0590-9462 8 Martin Sheldon 0000-0001-7902-5558 9 0034992-23082017135224.pdf Carneiro2017.pdf 2017-08-23T13:52:24.6500000 Output 2077782 application/pdf Version of Record true 2017-08-23T00:00:00.0000000 This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (CC BY). true eng |
title |
Coordinated Role of Toll-Like Receptor-3 and Retinoic Acid-Inducible Gene-I in the Innate Response of Bovine Endometrial Cells to Virus |
spellingShingle |
Coordinated Role of Toll-Like Receptor-3 and Retinoic Acid-Inducible Gene-I in the Innate Response of Bovine Endometrial Cells to Virus James Cronin Martin Sheldon |
title_short |
Coordinated Role of Toll-Like Receptor-3 and Retinoic Acid-Inducible Gene-I in the Innate Response of Bovine Endometrial Cells to Virus |
title_full |
Coordinated Role of Toll-Like Receptor-3 and Retinoic Acid-Inducible Gene-I in the Innate Response of Bovine Endometrial Cells to Virus |
title_fullStr |
Coordinated Role of Toll-Like Receptor-3 and Retinoic Acid-Inducible Gene-I in the Innate Response of Bovine Endometrial Cells to Virus |
title_full_unstemmed |
Coordinated Role of Toll-Like Receptor-3 and Retinoic Acid-Inducible Gene-I in the Innate Response of Bovine Endometrial Cells to Virus |
title_sort |
Coordinated Role of Toll-Like Receptor-3 and Retinoic Acid-Inducible Gene-I in the Innate Response of Bovine Endometrial Cells to Virus |
author_id_str_mv |
9cfd17551c0d1f7438895121e4fbb6e8 ab0f74b794e59cc270c69e63ee1d9748 |
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9cfd17551c0d1f7438895121e4fbb6e8_***_James Cronin ab0f74b794e59cc270c69e63ee1d9748_***_Martin Sheldon |
author |
James Cronin Martin Sheldon |
author2 |
Luisa C. Carneiro Carmen Bedford Sarah Jacca Alfonso Rosamilia Vera F. de Lima Gaetano Donofrio I. Martin Sheldon James Cronin Martin Sheldon |
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description |
Bovine herpesvirus-4 (BoHV-4) and bovine viral diarrhea virus (BVDV) infect the uterus of cattle, often resulting in reduced fertility, or abortion of the fetus, respectively. Here, exposure of primary bovine endometrial cells to BoHV-4 or BVDV modulated the production of inflammatory mediators. Viral pathogen-associated molecular patterns (PAMPs) are detected via pattern-recognition receptors (PRRs). However, the relative contribution of specific PRRs to innate immunity, during viral infection of the uterus, is unclear. Endometrial epithelial and stromal cells constitutively express the PRR Toll-like receptor (TLR)-3, but, the status of retinoic acid-inducible gene I (RIG-I), a sensor of cytosolic nucleic acids, is unknown. Primary endometrial epithelial and stromal cells had low expression of RIG-I, which was increased in stromal cells after 12 h transfection with the TLR3 ligand Poly(I:C), a synthetic analog of double-stranded RNA. Furthermore, short interfering RNA targeting TLR3, or interferon (IFN) regulatory transcription factor 3, an inducer of type I IFN transcription, reduced Poly(I:C)-induced RIG-I protein expression and reduced inflammatory mediator secretion from stromal cells. We conclude that antiviral defense of endometrial stromal cells requires coordinated recognition of PAMPs, initially via TLR3 and later via inducible RIG-I. |
published_date |
2017-08-23T03:43:25Z |
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1763752023987060736 |
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11.037603 |