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Crystallinity depends on choice of iron salt precursor in the continuous hydrothermal synthesis of Fe–Co oxide nanoparticles
RSC Advances, Volume: 7, Issue: 59, Pages: 37436 - 37440
Swansea University Author: Richard Palmer
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DOI (Published version): 10.1039/C7RA06647C
Abstract
A series of Fe–Co oxide nanoparticles (NPs) were prepared by a continuous hydrothermal method using iron nitrate and ammonium iron citrate as alternative iron precursors. The crystallinity, Fe/Co composition and element spatial distribution in the synthesised NPs were investigated using X-ray diffra...
Published in: | RSC Advances |
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ISSN: | 2046-2069 |
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2017
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URI: | https://cronfa.swan.ac.uk/Record/cronfa34966 |
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2017-10-16T10:45:36.9591796 v2 34966 2017-08-22 Crystallinity depends on choice of iron salt precursor in the continuous hydrothermal synthesis of Fe–Co oxide nanoparticles 6ae369618efc7424d9774377536ea519 0000-0001-8728-8083 Richard Palmer Richard Palmer true false 2017-08-22 ACEM A series of Fe–Co oxide nanoparticles (NPs) were prepared by a continuous hydrothermal method using iron nitrate and ammonium iron citrate as alternative iron precursors. The crystallinity, Fe/Co composition and element spatial distribution in the synthesised NPs were investigated using X-ray diffraction (XRD), aberration-corrected scanning transmission electron microscopy (ac-STEM) imaging, energy-dispersive X-ray spectroscopy (EDX) and electron energy loss spectroscopy (EELS). Strong dependence on the choice of iron salt was observed. We demonstrate that the presence of ammonium citrate markedly improves the crystallinity of the NPs; an ordered cobalt ferrite alloy is formed. We suggest this is due to the formation of a homogenous reaction environment during the thermal decomposition of ammonium citrate, and the formation of complexes among citrate, Fe and Co ions. Journal Article RSC Advances 7 59 37436 37440 2046-2069 31 12 2017 2017-12-31 10.1039/C7RA06647C COLLEGE NANME Aerospace, Civil, Electrical, and Mechanical Engineering COLLEGE CODE ACEM Swansea University 2017-10-16T10:45:36.9591796 2017-08-22T10:26:48.3318846 Faculty of Science and Engineering School of Aerospace, Civil, Electrical, General and Mechanical Engineering - Mechanical Engineering Jian Liu 1 Isabella Römer 2 Selina Vi Yu Tang 3 Eugenia Valsami-Jones 4 Richard Palmer 0000-0001-8728-8083 5 0034966-22082017103001.pdf liu2017(3).pdf 2017-08-22T10:30:01.4230000 Output 2087087 application/pdf Version of Record true 2017-08-22T00:00:00.0000000 true eng |
title |
Crystallinity depends on choice of iron salt precursor in the continuous hydrothermal synthesis of Fe–Co oxide nanoparticles |
spellingShingle |
Crystallinity depends on choice of iron salt precursor in the continuous hydrothermal synthesis of Fe–Co oxide nanoparticles Richard Palmer |
title_short |
Crystallinity depends on choice of iron salt precursor in the continuous hydrothermal synthesis of Fe–Co oxide nanoparticles |
title_full |
Crystallinity depends on choice of iron salt precursor in the continuous hydrothermal synthesis of Fe–Co oxide nanoparticles |
title_fullStr |
Crystallinity depends on choice of iron salt precursor in the continuous hydrothermal synthesis of Fe–Co oxide nanoparticles |
title_full_unstemmed |
Crystallinity depends on choice of iron salt precursor in the continuous hydrothermal synthesis of Fe–Co oxide nanoparticles |
title_sort |
Crystallinity depends on choice of iron salt precursor in the continuous hydrothermal synthesis of Fe–Co oxide nanoparticles |
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6ae369618efc7424d9774377536ea519 |
author_id_fullname_str_mv |
6ae369618efc7424d9774377536ea519_***_Richard Palmer |
author |
Richard Palmer |
author2 |
Jian Liu Isabella Römer Selina Vi Yu Tang Eugenia Valsami-Jones Richard Palmer |
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RSC Advances |
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Swansea University |
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2046-2069 |
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10.1039/C7RA06647C |
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Faculty of Science and Engineering |
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School of Aerospace, Civil, Electrical, General and Mechanical Engineering - Mechanical Engineering{{{_:::_}}}Faculty of Science and Engineering{{{_:::_}}}School of Aerospace, Civil, Electrical, General and Mechanical Engineering - Mechanical Engineering |
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description |
A series of Fe–Co oxide nanoparticles (NPs) were prepared by a continuous hydrothermal method using iron nitrate and ammonium iron citrate as alternative iron precursors. The crystallinity, Fe/Co composition and element spatial distribution in the synthesised NPs were investigated using X-ray diffraction (XRD), aberration-corrected scanning transmission electron microscopy (ac-STEM) imaging, energy-dispersive X-ray spectroscopy (EDX) and electron energy loss spectroscopy (EELS). Strong dependence on the choice of iron salt was observed. We demonstrate that the presence of ammonium citrate markedly improves the crystallinity of the NPs; an ordered cobalt ferrite alloy is formed. We suggest this is due to the formation of a homogenous reaction environment during the thermal decomposition of ammonium citrate, and the formation of complexes among citrate, Fe and Co ions. |
published_date |
2017-12-31T13:17:35Z |
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1821411592703574016 |
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11.247077 |