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Long-Range Proton Conduction across Free-Standing Serum Albumin Mats

Nadav Amdursky, Xuhua Wang, Paul Meredith Orcid Logo, Donal D. C. Bradley, Molly M. Stevens

Advanced Materials, Volume: 28, Issue: 14, Pages: 2692 - 2698

Swansea University Author: Paul Meredith Orcid Logo

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DOI (Published version): 10.1002/adma.201505337

Abstract

Proton conductors are commonly used in a variety of applications, mainly in fuel-cells and batteries. While all of the proton-conducting materials in these applications are inorganic or organic, there is great scientific effort to expand the breadth of proton-conducting materials to biologically-der...

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Published in: Advanced Materials
ISSN: 09359648
Published: 2016
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URI: https://cronfa.swan.ac.uk/Record/cronfa34067
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spelling 2019-08-15T17:17:44.9682298 v2 34067 2017-05-31 Long-Range Proton Conduction across Free-Standing Serum Albumin Mats 31e8fe57fa180d418afd48c3af280c2e 0000-0002-9049-7414 Paul Meredith Paul Meredith true false 2017-05-31 SPH Proton conductors are commonly used in a variety of applications, mainly in fuel-cells and batteries. While all of the proton-conducting materials in these applications are inorganic or organic, there is great scientific effort to expand the breadth of proton-conducting materials to biologically-derived materials. Here, we explore proton conductivity across free-standing mats composed of bovine serum albumin, one of the cheapest commercially available proteins. We examine both photo-induced proton transfer and long-range (millimetre length-scale) proton conductivity along the mat. Our results, together with temperature dependent and isotope effect measurements, demonstrate that oxo-amino-acids of the protein have a major role in their ability to translocate protons. We further discuss our results in the context of the ‘over-the-barrier’ proton hopping mechanism, which distinguishes them from the common pro-ton hopping mechanism across water. The use of cheap proton-conducting free-standing protein mats opens new possibilities for various types of applications including those in the emergent field of bioelectronics where biocompatible materials capable of transducing ion and electron currents are required. Journal Article Advanced Materials 28 14 2692 2698 09359648 3 2 2016 2016-02-03 10.1002/adma.201505337 COLLEGE NANME Physics COLLEGE CODE SPH Swansea University 2019-08-15T17:17:44.9682298 2017-05-31T15:31:35.3330641 Faculty of Science and Engineering School of Biosciences, Geography and Physics - Biosciences Nadav Amdursky 1 Xuhua Wang 2 Paul Meredith 0000-0002-9049-7414 3 Donal D. C. Bradley 4 Molly M. Stevens 5 0034067-26072017122439.pdf MeredithVOR.pdf 2017-07-26T12:24:39.4330000 Output 1017570 application/pdf Version of Record true 2017-07-26T00:00:00.0000000 Released under the terms of a Creative Commons Attribution License (CC-BY). true eng
title Long-Range Proton Conduction across Free-Standing Serum Albumin Mats
spellingShingle Long-Range Proton Conduction across Free-Standing Serum Albumin Mats
Paul Meredith
title_short Long-Range Proton Conduction across Free-Standing Serum Albumin Mats
title_full Long-Range Proton Conduction across Free-Standing Serum Albumin Mats
title_fullStr Long-Range Proton Conduction across Free-Standing Serum Albumin Mats
title_full_unstemmed Long-Range Proton Conduction across Free-Standing Serum Albumin Mats
title_sort Long-Range Proton Conduction across Free-Standing Serum Albumin Mats
author_id_str_mv 31e8fe57fa180d418afd48c3af280c2e
author_id_fullname_str_mv 31e8fe57fa180d418afd48c3af280c2e_***_Paul Meredith
author Paul Meredith
author2 Nadav Amdursky
Xuhua Wang
Paul Meredith
Donal D. C. Bradley
Molly M. Stevens
format Journal article
container_title Advanced Materials
container_volume 28
container_issue 14
container_start_page 2692
publishDate 2016
institution Swansea University
issn 09359648
doi_str_mv 10.1002/adma.201505337
college_str Faculty of Science and Engineering
hierarchytype
hierarchy_top_id facultyofscienceandengineering
hierarchy_top_title Faculty of Science and Engineering
hierarchy_parent_id facultyofscienceandengineering
hierarchy_parent_title Faculty of Science and Engineering
department_str School of Biosciences, Geography and Physics - Biosciences{{{_:::_}}}Faculty of Science and Engineering{{{_:::_}}}School of Biosciences, Geography and Physics - Biosciences
document_store_str 1
active_str 0
description Proton conductors are commonly used in a variety of applications, mainly in fuel-cells and batteries. While all of the proton-conducting materials in these applications are inorganic or organic, there is great scientific effort to expand the breadth of proton-conducting materials to biologically-derived materials. Here, we explore proton conductivity across free-standing mats composed of bovine serum albumin, one of the cheapest commercially available proteins. We examine both photo-induced proton transfer and long-range (millimetre length-scale) proton conductivity along the mat. Our results, together with temperature dependent and isotope effect measurements, demonstrate that oxo-amino-acids of the protein have a major role in their ability to translocate protons. We further discuss our results in the context of the ‘over-the-barrier’ proton hopping mechanism, which distinguishes them from the common pro-ton hopping mechanism across water. The use of cheap proton-conducting free-standing protein mats opens new possibilities for various types of applications including those in the emergent field of bioelectronics where biocompatible materials capable of transducing ion and electron currents are required.
published_date 2016-02-03T03:42:17Z
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