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Feed Solution Characterization

P.M. Williams, D.L. Oatley-Radcliffe, N. Hilal, Nidal Hilal

Membrane Characterization, Pages: 379 - 404

Swansea University Author: Nidal Hilal

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DOI (Published version): 10.1016/B978-0-444-63776-5.00017-6

Abstract

Membrane processes are advanced filtration processes that utilize the separation properties of finely porous polymeric or inorganic films. Membrane separations are used in a wide range of industrial processes to separate biological macromolecules, colloids, ions, solvents, and gases. To design, deve...

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Published in: Membrane Characterization
ISBN: 9780444637765
Published: Elsevier 2017
URI: https://cronfa.swan.ac.uk/Record/cronfa32321
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Abstract: Membrane processes are advanced filtration processes that utilize the separation properties of finely porous polymeric or inorganic films. Membrane separations are used in a wide range of industrial processes to separate biological macromolecules, colloids, ions, solvents, and gases. To design, develop, and model membrane processes, knowledge of the physical properties of the solution to be separated is paramount. These properties influence the choice of membrane and process conditions for optimal use. For liquid-based membrane separations the important properties are particle size, surface charge (or zeta potential), and solution viscosity. In this chapter methods for characterizing solution properties will be discussed.
Keywords: Dynamic light scattering; Laser diffraction; Particle size; Viscosity; Zeta potential
College: Faculty of Science and Engineering
Start Page: 379
End Page: 404