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“Faster than light” photons and charged black holes

R.D. Daniels, Graham Shore

Nuclear Physics B, Volume: "B425", Issue: 3, Pages: 634 - 650

Swansea University Author: Graham Shore

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Abstract

Photons propagating in curved spacetime may, depending on their direction and polarisation, have velocities exceeding the ``speed of light'' c. This phenomenon arises through vacuum polarisation in QED and is a tidal gravitational effect depending on the local curvature. It implies that th...

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Published in: Nuclear Physics B
ISSN: 05503213
Published: 1993
Online Access: Check full text

URI: https://cronfa.swan.ac.uk/Record/cronfa31912
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Abstract: Photons propagating in curved spacetime may, depending on their direction and polarisation, have velocities exceeding the ``speed of light'' c. This phenomenon arises through vacuum polarisation in QED and is a tidal gravitational effect depending on the local curvature. It implies that the Principle of Equivalence does not hold for interacting quantum field theories in curved spacetime and reflects a quantum violation of local Lorentz invariance. These results are illustrated for the propagation of photons in the Reissner-Nordstr\"om spacetime characterising a charged black hole. A general analysis of electromagnetic as well as gravitational birefringence is
College: Faculty of Science and Engineering
Issue: 3
Start Page: 634
End Page: 650