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'Not So Deformed in Body as Debauched in Behaviour': Disability and 'Marginality' in Late Seventeenth- and Early Eighteenth-Century England

David Turner Orcid Logo

The Place of the Social Margins, 1350-1750, Pages: 39 - 56

Swansea University Author: David Turner Orcid Logo

Abstract

The status of disabled people as a ‘marginal’ group facing barriers to citizenship and social inclusion may seem self-evident, and is enshrined in modern equality legislation designed to combat the social stigma that people with disabilities have long faced. But how has the ‘marginality’ of disabled...

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Published in: The Place of the Social Margins, 1350-1750
ISBN: 9781315756462
Published: 2016
URI: https://cronfa.swan.ac.uk/Record/cronfa31731
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spelling 2017-03-09T10:34:13.2142880 v2 31731 2017-01-24 'Not So Deformed in Body as Debauched in Behaviour': Disability and 'Marginality' in Late Seventeenth- and Early Eighteenth-Century England b42030a33ee6196d376ee73775500933 0000-0002-5400-1864 David Turner David Turner true false 2017-01-24 AHIS The status of disabled people as a ‘marginal’ group facing barriers to citizenship and social inclusion may seem self-evident, and is enshrined in modern equality legislation designed to combat the social stigma that people with disabilities have long faced. But how has the ‘marginality’ of disabled people manifested itself in the past? Using Richard Gough’s History of Myddle (1702) as a case study, the paper looks at the variety of ways of describing the lives and social position of people with various kinds of physical, sensory and intellectual impairment, and places these representations in their broader social and cultural context. Gough’s work is interesting as it described disability within the context of social relations in a Shropshire village. Although Gough sometimes drew upon well-established cultural stereotypes of disability as a sign of divine punishment where the fit merited it, his perceptions of disability were based on a much broader range of factors, including the circumstances of disablement, the family life, moral character and reputation of those concerned, and the impact of disability on the social and economic life of his parish community. As such, it provides an intriguing source for exploring the ‘marginality’ of people with disabilities at the turn of the eighteenth century. Book chapter The Place of the Social Margins, 1350-1750 39 56 9781315756462 disability; marginality; family; stigma; inclusion 20 9 2016 2016-09-20 COLLEGE NANME History COLLEGE CODE AHIS Swansea University 2017-03-09T10:34:13.2142880 2017-01-24T10:01:28.0388179 Faculty of Humanities and Social Sciences School of Culture and Communication - History David Turner 0000-0002-5400-1864 1
title 'Not So Deformed in Body as Debauched in Behaviour': Disability and 'Marginality' in Late Seventeenth- and Early Eighteenth-Century England
spellingShingle 'Not So Deformed in Body as Debauched in Behaviour': Disability and 'Marginality' in Late Seventeenth- and Early Eighteenth-Century England
David Turner
title_short 'Not So Deformed in Body as Debauched in Behaviour': Disability and 'Marginality' in Late Seventeenth- and Early Eighteenth-Century England
title_full 'Not So Deformed in Body as Debauched in Behaviour': Disability and 'Marginality' in Late Seventeenth- and Early Eighteenth-Century England
title_fullStr 'Not So Deformed in Body as Debauched in Behaviour': Disability and 'Marginality' in Late Seventeenth- and Early Eighteenth-Century England
title_full_unstemmed 'Not So Deformed in Body as Debauched in Behaviour': Disability and 'Marginality' in Late Seventeenth- and Early Eighteenth-Century England
title_sort 'Not So Deformed in Body as Debauched in Behaviour': Disability and 'Marginality' in Late Seventeenth- and Early Eighteenth-Century England
author_id_str_mv b42030a33ee6196d376ee73775500933
author_id_fullname_str_mv b42030a33ee6196d376ee73775500933_***_David Turner
author David Turner
author2 David Turner
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container_title The Place of the Social Margins, 1350-1750
container_start_page 39
publishDate 2016
institution Swansea University
isbn 9781315756462
college_str Faculty of Humanities and Social Sciences
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hierarchy_top_title Faculty of Humanities and Social Sciences
hierarchy_parent_id facultyofhumanitiesandsocialsciences
hierarchy_parent_title Faculty of Humanities and Social Sciences
department_str School of Culture and Communication - History{{{_:::_}}}Faculty of Humanities and Social Sciences{{{_:::_}}}School of Culture and Communication - History
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description The status of disabled people as a ‘marginal’ group facing barriers to citizenship and social inclusion may seem self-evident, and is enshrined in modern equality legislation designed to combat the social stigma that people with disabilities have long faced. But how has the ‘marginality’ of disabled people manifested itself in the past? Using Richard Gough’s History of Myddle (1702) as a case study, the paper looks at the variety of ways of describing the lives and social position of people with various kinds of physical, sensory and intellectual impairment, and places these representations in their broader social and cultural context. Gough’s work is interesting as it described disability within the context of social relations in a Shropshire village. Although Gough sometimes drew upon well-established cultural stereotypes of disability as a sign of divine punishment where the fit merited it, his perceptions of disability were based on a much broader range of factors, including the circumstances of disablement, the family life, moral character and reputation of those concerned, and the impact of disability on the social and economic life of his parish community. As such, it provides an intriguing source for exploring the ‘marginality’ of people with disabilities at the turn of the eighteenth century.
published_date 2016-09-20T03:38:45Z
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