Conference Paper/Proceeding/Abstract 1395 views
Directional diffusion of moisture in carbon fibre-epoxy composites: experiments and modelling
20th International Conference on Composite Materials, Copenhagen, 19-24th July 2015
Swansea University Author: Feras Korkees
Abstract
Water diffusion into composites in different directions was examined in this study, with the aim of determining the best way of measuring diffusion coefficients and also to provide values to compare with model predictions. The water absorption behaviour of unreinforced epoxy resins and carbon fibre...
Published in: | 20th International Conference on Composite Materials, Copenhagen, 19-24th July 2015 |
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2015
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URI: | https://cronfa.swan.ac.uk/Record/cronfa31086 |
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<?xml version="1.0"?><rfc1807><datestamp>2016-11-15T14:12:19.9249101</datestamp><bib-version>v2</bib-version><id>31086</id><entry>2016-11-15</entry><title>Directional diffusion of moisture in carbon fibre-epoxy composites: experiments and modelling</title><swanseaauthors><author><sid>4d34f40e38537261da3ad49a0dd2be09</sid><ORCID>0000-0002-5131-6027</ORCID><firstname>Feras</firstname><surname>Korkees</surname><name>Feras Korkees</name><active>true</active><ethesisStudent>false</ethesisStudent></author></swanseaauthors><date>2016-11-15</date><deptcode>MTLS</deptcode><abstract>Water diffusion into composites in different directions was examined in this study, with the aim of determining the best way of measuring diffusion coefficients and also to provide values to compare with model predictions. The water absorption behaviour of unreinforced epoxy resins and carbon fibre reinforced epoxy composite materials was examined with long term exposure to different environmental conditions. Initial Fickian absorption was observed followed by a slower second stage that continues for at least 3.7 years. Fibre architecture was found to be an important aspect controlling absorption, where water diffusion along fibres was observed to be about three times faster than across the fibres and about seven times faster than through the thickness. A three-dimensional finite element computer model based on Fickian diffusion behaviour was developed to predict the levels of moisture absorption under hot/humid environments. A multi-scale modelling approach was used which allows the results of simulations at the microstructural level to be used to predict the diffusivities in different directions. Experimental results provided a baseline for the validation of the model, and comparison of these data with model predictions showed close matching and good agreement. The diffusion showed high dependency on the detailed microstructure.</abstract><type>Conference Paper/Proceeding/Abstract</type><journal>20th International Conference on Composite Materials, Copenhagen, 19-24th July 2015</journal><publisher/><isbnPrint/><isbnElectronic/><issnPrint/><issnElectronic/><keywords>Directional diffusion, Moisture absorption, Multi-scale modelling</keywords><publishedDay>31</publishedDay><publishedMonth>12</publishedMonth><publishedYear>2015</publishedYear><publishedDate>2015-12-31</publishedDate><doi/><url/><notes/><college>COLLEGE NANME</college><department>Materials Science and Engineering</department><CollegeCode>COLLEGE CODE</CollegeCode><DepartmentCode>MTLS</DepartmentCode><institution>Swansea University</institution><apcterm/><lastEdited>2016-11-15T14:12:19.9249101</lastEdited><Created>2016-11-15T13:26:58.5244593</Created><path><level id="1">Faculty of Science and Engineering</level><level id="2">School of Engineering and Applied Sciences - Materials Science and Engineering</level></path><authors><author><firstname>Feras</firstname><surname>Korkees</surname><orcid>0000-0002-5131-6027</orcid><order>1</order></author><author><firstname>Sue</firstname><surname>Alston</surname><order>2</order></author><author><firstname>Cris</firstname><surname>Arnold</surname><order>3</order></author></authors><documents/><OutputDurs/></rfc1807> |
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2016-11-15T14:12:19.9249101 v2 31086 2016-11-15 Directional diffusion of moisture in carbon fibre-epoxy composites: experiments and modelling 4d34f40e38537261da3ad49a0dd2be09 0000-0002-5131-6027 Feras Korkees Feras Korkees true false 2016-11-15 MTLS Water diffusion into composites in different directions was examined in this study, with the aim of determining the best way of measuring diffusion coefficients and also to provide values to compare with model predictions. The water absorption behaviour of unreinforced epoxy resins and carbon fibre reinforced epoxy composite materials was examined with long term exposure to different environmental conditions. Initial Fickian absorption was observed followed by a slower second stage that continues for at least 3.7 years. Fibre architecture was found to be an important aspect controlling absorption, where water diffusion along fibres was observed to be about three times faster than across the fibres and about seven times faster than through the thickness. A three-dimensional finite element computer model based on Fickian diffusion behaviour was developed to predict the levels of moisture absorption under hot/humid environments. A multi-scale modelling approach was used which allows the results of simulations at the microstructural level to be used to predict the diffusivities in different directions. Experimental results provided a baseline for the validation of the model, and comparison of these data with model predictions showed close matching and good agreement. The diffusion showed high dependency on the detailed microstructure. Conference Paper/Proceeding/Abstract 20th International Conference on Composite Materials, Copenhagen, 19-24th July 2015 Directional diffusion, Moisture absorption, Multi-scale modelling 31 12 2015 2015-12-31 COLLEGE NANME Materials Science and Engineering COLLEGE CODE MTLS Swansea University 2016-11-15T14:12:19.9249101 2016-11-15T13:26:58.5244593 Faculty of Science and Engineering School of Engineering and Applied Sciences - Materials Science and Engineering Feras Korkees 0000-0002-5131-6027 1 Sue Alston 2 Cris Arnold 3 |
title |
Directional diffusion of moisture in carbon fibre-epoxy composites: experiments and modelling |
spellingShingle |
Directional diffusion of moisture in carbon fibre-epoxy composites: experiments and modelling Feras Korkees |
title_short |
Directional diffusion of moisture in carbon fibre-epoxy composites: experiments and modelling |
title_full |
Directional diffusion of moisture in carbon fibre-epoxy composites: experiments and modelling |
title_fullStr |
Directional diffusion of moisture in carbon fibre-epoxy composites: experiments and modelling |
title_full_unstemmed |
Directional diffusion of moisture in carbon fibre-epoxy composites: experiments and modelling |
title_sort |
Directional diffusion of moisture in carbon fibre-epoxy composites: experiments and modelling |
author_id_str_mv |
4d34f40e38537261da3ad49a0dd2be09 |
author_id_fullname_str_mv |
4d34f40e38537261da3ad49a0dd2be09_***_Feras Korkees |
author |
Feras Korkees |
author2 |
Feras Korkees Sue Alston Cris Arnold |
format |
Conference Paper/Proceeding/Abstract |
container_title |
20th International Conference on Composite Materials, Copenhagen, 19-24th July 2015 |
publishDate |
2015 |
institution |
Swansea University |
college_str |
Faculty of Science and Engineering |
hierarchytype |
|
hierarchy_top_id |
facultyofscienceandengineering |
hierarchy_top_title |
Faculty of Science and Engineering |
hierarchy_parent_id |
facultyofscienceandengineering |
hierarchy_parent_title |
Faculty of Science and Engineering |
department_str |
School of Engineering and Applied Sciences - Materials Science and Engineering{{{_:::_}}}Faculty of Science and Engineering{{{_:::_}}}School of Engineering and Applied Sciences - Materials Science and Engineering |
document_store_str |
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active_str |
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description |
Water diffusion into composites in different directions was examined in this study, with the aim of determining the best way of measuring diffusion coefficients and also to provide values to compare with model predictions. The water absorption behaviour of unreinforced epoxy resins and carbon fibre reinforced epoxy composite materials was examined with long term exposure to different environmental conditions. Initial Fickian absorption was observed followed by a slower second stage that continues for at least 3.7 years. Fibre architecture was found to be an important aspect controlling absorption, where water diffusion along fibres was observed to be about three times faster than across the fibres and about seven times faster than through the thickness. A three-dimensional finite element computer model based on Fickian diffusion behaviour was developed to predict the levels of moisture absorption under hot/humid environments. A multi-scale modelling approach was used which allows the results of simulations at the microstructural level to be used to predict the diffusivities in different directions. Experimental results provided a baseline for the validation of the model, and comparison of these data with model predictions showed close matching and good agreement. The diffusion showed high dependency on the detailed microstructure. |
published_date |
2015-12-31T03:37:55Z |
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1763751677999972352 |
score |
11.037603 |