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Acute Effects of Aerobic Exercise on Feelings of Energy in Relation to Age and Sex

Fabien D. Legrand, William M. Bertucci, Joanne Hudson

Journal of Aging and Physical Activity, Volume: 24, Issue: 1, Pages: 72 - 78

Swansea University Author: Joanne Hudson

DOI (Published version): 10.1123/japa.2014-0121

Abstract

A crossover experiment was performed to determine whether age and sex, or their interaction, affect the impact of acute aerobic exercise on Vigor-Activity (VA). We also tested whether changes in VA mediated exercise effects on performance on various cognitive tasks. Sixty-eight physically inactive v...

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Published in: Journal of Aging and Physical Activity
Published: 2016
URI: https://cronfa.swan.ac.uk/Record/cronfa26216
first_indexed 2016-02-16T02:35:52Z
last_indexed 2020-07-28T18:41:26Z
id cronfa26216
recordtype SURis
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spelling 2020-07-28T14:17:04.5930341 v2 26216 2016-02-15 Acute Effects of Aerobic Exercise on Feelings of Energy in Relation to Age and Sex 304341cf2cd1bdb99d7d6ccf0f030d99 Joanne Hudson Joanne Hudson true false 2016-02-15 EAAS A crossover experiment was performed to determine whether age and sex, or their interaction, affect the impact of acute aerobic exercise on Vigor-Activity (VA). We also tested whether changes in VA mediated exercise effects on performance on various cognitive tasks. Sixty-eight physically inactive volunteers participated in exercise and TV-watching control conditions. They completed the Vigor-Activity subscale of the Profile of Mood States immediately prior to and 2 minutes after the intervention in each condition. They also performed the Trail Making Test 3 minutes after the intervention in each condition. Statistical analyses produced a condition × age × sex interaction characterized by a higher mean VA gain value in the exercise condition (compared to the VA gain value in the TV-watching condition) for young female participants only. In addition, the mediational analyses revealed that changes in VA fully mediated the effects of exercise on TMT-Part A performance. Journal Article Journal of Aging and Physical Activity 24 1 72 78 acute aerobic exercise, feelings of energy, cognition, age, sex 31 1 2016 2016-01-31 10.1123/japa.2014-0121 COLLEGE NANME Engineering and Applied Sciences School COLLEGE CODE EAAS Swansea University 2020-07-28T14:17:04.5930341 2016-02-15T15:55:01.5876100 Faculty of Science and Engineering School of Aerospace, Civil, Electrical, General and Mechanical Engineering - Sport and Exercise Sciences Fabien D. Legrand 1 William M. Bertucci 2 Joanne Hudson 3 0026216-21032016141023.pdf JAPA_R2_Legrand_Bertucci_Hudson_2014AM.pdf 2016-03-21T14:10:23.6270000 Output 242922 application/pdf Accepted Manuscript true 2016-03-21T00:00:00.0000000 true
title Acute Effects of Aerobic Exercise on Feelings of Energy in Relation to Age and Sex
spellingShingle Acute Effects of Aerobic Exercise on Feelings of Energy in Relation to Age and Sex
Joanne Hudson
title_short Acute Effects of Aerobic Exercise on Feelings of Energy in Relation to Age and Sex
title_full Acute Effects of Aerobic Exercise on Feelings of Energy in Relation to Age and Sex
title_fullStr Acute Effects of Aerobic Exercise on Feelings of Energy in Relation to Age and Sex
title_full_unstemmed Acute Effects of Aerobic Exercise on Feelings of Energy in Relation to Age and Sex
title_sort Acute Effects of Aerobic Exercise on Feelings of Energy in Relation to Age and Sex
author_id_str_mv 304341cf2cd1bdb99d7d6ccf0f030d99
author_id_fullname_str_mv 304341cf2cd1bdb99d7d6ccf0f030d99_***_Joanne Hudson
author Joanne Hudson
author2 Fabien D. Legrand
William M. Bertucci
Joanne Hudson
format Journal article
container_title Journal of Aging and Physical Activity
container_volume 24
container_issue 1
container_start_page 72
publishDate 2016
institution Swansea University
doi_str_mv 10.1123/japa.2014-0121
college_str Faculty of Science and Engineering
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hierarchy_top_id facultyofscienceandengineering
hierarchy_top_title Faculty of Science and Engineering
hierarchy_parent_id facultyofscienceandengineering
hierarchy_parent_title Faculty of Science and Engineering
department_str School of Aerospace, Civil, Electrical, General and Mechanical Engineering - Sport and Exercise Sciences{{{_:::_}}}Faculty of Science and Engineering{{{_:::_}}}School of Aerospace, Civil, Electrical, General and Mechanical Engineering - Sport and Exercise Sciences
document_store_str 1
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description A crossover experiment was performed to determine whether age and sex, or their interaction, affect the impact of acute aerobic exercise on Vigor-Activity (VA). We also tested whether changes in VA mediated exercise effects on performance on various cognitive tasks. Sixty-eight physically inactive volunteers participated in exercise and TV-watching control conditions. They completed the Vigor-Activity subscale of the Profile of Mood States immediately prior to and 2 minutes after the intervention in each condition. They also performed the Trail Making Test 3 minutes after the intervention in each condition. Statistical analyses produced a condition × age × sex interaction characterized by a higher mean VA gain value in the exercise condition (compared to the VA gain value in the TV-watching condition) for young female participants only. In addition, the mediational analyses revealed that changes in VA fully mediated the effects of exercise on TMT-Part A performance.
published_date 2016-01-31T05:44:40Z
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score 11.102564

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