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Journal article 1384 views

Integration of membrane technology in microalgae biorefineries

Michael L. Gerardo, Darren Oatley-Radcliffe Orcid Logo, Robert Lovitt

Journal of Membrane Science, Volume: 464, Pages: 86 - 99

Swansea University Authors: Darren Oatley-Radcliffe Orcid Logo, Robert Lovitt

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Abstract

The future of microalgae as a sustainable feedstock for biofuel and other products is still uncertain. Although productivity and environmental benefits surpass that of many other types of feedstock, the associated costs with production and downstream processing hinder this type of technology. The mi...

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Published in: Journal of Membrane Science
ISSN: 0376-7388
Published: 2014
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URI: https://cronfa.swan.ac.uk/Record/cronfa21404
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first_indexed 2015-05-15T02:02:57Z
last_indexed 2019-03-29T11:48:03Z
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spelling 2019-03-28T14:17:44.0141385 v2 21404 2015-05-14 Integration of membrane technology in microalgae biorefineries 6dfb5ec2932455c778a5aa168c18cffd 0000-0003-4116-723X Darren Oatley-Radcliffe Darren Oatley-Radcliffe true false 130c3c35f45826bb0f4836305e8e51c7 Robert Lovitt Robert Lovitt true false 2015-05-14 CHEG The future of microalgae as a sustainable feedstock for biofuel and other products is still uncertain. Although productivity and environmental benefits surpass that of many other types of feedstock, the associated costs with production and downstream processing hinder this type of technology. The microalgae biorefinery approach addresses many of these issues in which upstream and downstream processes are important. Upstream technologies associated to nutrient recovery from waste effluents have been reviewed and discussed. Potentially, waste-derived nutrients will enable the formulation of optimal growth media from wastewater at lower costs. Microalgae dewatering is still seen as a major burden. A thorough review of the associated membrane processes in the literature has highlighted lack of consistency in terms of the influence of pore size and membrane materials. Moreover, only very few pilot-scale cost estimates could be found. The fractionation of microalgae products is perhaps the less developed area in the context of a microalgae biorefinery. Membrane filtration for the recovery of lipids, proteins and carbohydrates from microalgae is still an infant technology and major developments are expected to take place within the next few years. This review highlights the achievements, potential and future challenges of integrating membrane technology into microalgae-based biorefineries. Journal Article Journal of Membrane Science 464 86 99 0376-7388 15 8 2014 2014-08-15 10.1016/j.memsci.2014.04.010 COLLEGE NANME Chemical Engineering COLLEGE CODE CHEG Swansea University 2019-03-28T14:17:44.0141385 2015-05-14T12:21:39.3019843 Faculty of Science and Engineering School of Engineering and Applied Sciences - Uncategorised Michael L. Gerardo 1 Darren Oatley-Radcliffe 0000-0003-4116-723X 2 Robert Lovitt 3
title Integration of membrane technology in microalgae biorefineries
spellingShingle Integration of membrane technology in microalgae biorefineries
Darren Oatley-Radcliffe
Robert Lovitt
title_short Integration of membrane technology in microalgae biorefineries
title_full Integration of membrane technology in microalgae biorefineries
title_fullStr Integration of membrane technology in microalgae biorefineries
title_full_unstemmed Integration of membrane technology in microalgae biorefineries
title_sort Integration of membrane technology in microalgae biorefineries
author_id_str_mv 6dfb5ec2932455c778a5aa168c18cffd
130c3c35f45826bb0f4836305e8e51c7
author_id_fullname_str_mv 6dfb5ec2932455c778a5aa168c18cffd_***_Darren Oatley-Radcliffe
130c3c35f45826bb0f4836305e8e51c7_***_Robert Lovitt
author Darren Oatley-Radcliffe
Robert Lovitt
author2 Michael L. Gerardo
Darren Oatley-Radcliffe
Robert Lovitt
format Journal article
container_title Journal of Membrane Science
container_volume 464
container_start_page 86
publishDate 2014
institution Swansea University
issn 0376-7388
doi_str_mv 10.1016/j.memsci.2014.04.010
college_str Faculty of Science and Engineering
hierarchytype
hierarchy_top_id facultyofscienceandengineering
hierarchy_top_title Faculty of Science and Engineering
hierarchy_parent_id facultyofscienceandengineering
hierarchy_parent_title Faculty of Science and Engineering
department_str School of Engineering and Applied Sciences - Uncategorised{{{_:::_}}}Faculty of Science and Engineering{{{_:::_}}}School of Engineering and Applied Sciences - Uncategorised
document_store_str 0
active_str 0
description The future of microalgae as a sustainable feedstock for biofuel and other products is still uncertain. Although productivity and environmental benefits surpass that of many other types of feedstock, the associated costs with production and downstream processing hinder this type of technology. The microalgae biorefinery approach addresses many of these issues in which upstream and downstream processes are important. Upstream technologies associated to nutrient recovery from waste effluents have been reviewed and discussed. Potentially, waste-derived nutrients will enable the formulation of optimal growth media from wastewater at lower costs. Microalgae dewatering is still seen as a major burden. A thorough review of the associated membrane processes in the literature has highlighted lack of consistency in terms of the influence of pore size and membrane materials. Moreover, only very few pilot-scale cost estimates could be found. The fractionation of microalgae products is perhaps the less developed area in the context of a microalgae biorefinery. Membrane filtration for the recovery of lipids, proteins and carbohydrates from microalgae is still an infant technology and major developments are expected to take place within the next few years. This review highlights the achievements, potential and future challenges of integrating membrane technology into microalgae-based biorefineries.
published_date 2014-08-15T03:25:23Z
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score 11.013148