Journal article 1582 views 387 downloads
Photoresponse of polyaniline-functionalized graphene quantum dots
Nanoscale, Volume: 7, Issue: 12, Pages: 5338 - 5343
Swansea University Author: Vincent Teng
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DOI (Published version): 10.1039/c4nr07565j
Abstract
Polyaniline-functionalized graphene quantum dots (PANI-GQD) and pristine graphene quantum dots (GQDs) were utilized for optoelectronic devices. The PANI-GQD based photodetector exhibited higher responsivity which is about an order of magnitude at 405 nm and 7 folds at 532 nm as compared to GQD-based...
Published in: | Nanoscale |
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ISSN: | 2040-3364 2040-3372 |
Published: |
2015
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Online Access: |
Check full text
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URI: | https://cronfa.swan.ac.uk/Record/cronfa21240 |
Abstract: |
Polyaniline-functionalized graphene quantum dots (PANI-GQD) and pristine graphene quantum dots (GQDs) were utilized for optoelectronic devices. The PANI-GQD based photodetector exhibited higher responsivity which is about an order of magnitude at 405 nm and 7 folds at 532 nm as compared to GQD-based photodetectors. The improved photoresponse is attributed to the enhanced interconnection of GQD by island-like polymer matrices, which facilitate carrier transport within the polymer matrices. The optically tunable current–voltage (I–V) hysteresis of PANI-GQD was also demonstrated. The hysteresis magnifies progressively with light intensity at a scan range of ±1 V. Both GQD and PANI-GQD devices change from positive to negative photocurrent when the bias reaches 4 V. Photogenerated carriers are excited to the trapping states in GQDs with increased bias. The trapped charges interact with charges injected from the electrodes which results in a net decrease of free charge carriers and a negative photocurrent. The photocurrent switching phenomenon in GQD and PANI-GQD devices may open up novel applications in optoelectronics. |
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College: |
Faculty of Science and Engineering |
Issue: |
12 |
Start Page: |
5338 |
End Page: |
5343 |