Journal article 23569 views
Adhesion Forces Between Humic Acid Functionalized Colloidal Probes and Polymer Membranes to Assess Fouling Potential
Journal of Membrane Science, Volume: 484, Pages: 35 - 46
Swansea University Authors: Daniel Johnson , Nidal Hilal
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DOI (Published version): 10.1016/j.memsci.2015.03.018
Abstract
Fouling of membrane surfaces by organic, inorganic and biological materials is a significant cause of increased operational costs and power consumption for membrane separation processes including reverse osmosis, nanofiltration, membrane bioreactors and membrane distillation. Novel polymeric membran...
Published in: | Journal of Membrane Science |
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ISSN: | 0376-7388 |
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2015
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URI: | https://cronfa.swan.ac.uk/Record/cronfa20302 |
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2020-09-07T14:27:36.0067692 v2 20302 2015-03-12 Adhesion Forces Between Humic Acid Functionalized Colloidal Probes and Polymer Membranes to Assess Fouling Potential 4bdcc306062428d2715b0dd308cc092f 0000-0001-6921-0389 Daniel Johnson Daniel Johnson true false 3acba771241d878c8e35ff464aec0342 Nidal Hilal Nidal Hilal true false 2015-03-12 Fouling of membrane surfaces by organic, inorganic and biological materials is a significant cause of increased operational costs and power consumption for membrane separation processes including reverse osmosis, nanofiltration, membrane bioreactors and membrane distillation. Novel polymeric membrane surfaces are being developed by numerous research groups to counter foulant attachment and build up. One such type of membranes under development are ones which contain an active surface created using polymeric bicontinuous microemulsions (PBM) [1]. In this work we use humic acid functionalised colloidal probes to simulate organic foulants to investigate the adhesion forces between polymer membranes modified with a PBM coating, both in high purity water and model textile dye wastewater (MTDW). Membrane performance varied considerably when comparing different preparations and with the commercial PES membrane which was used as the base-layer. When making measurements in the two liquid media it was found that the behaviour was very different, with some membranes showing low adhesion in water showing high adhesion in the textile dye wastewater and vice versa. Water contact angle measurements of clean membranes showed good correlation with measured adhesion forces. Conversely, contact angle measurements made with membranes after prolonged exposure to MTDW showed a strong inverse correlation with the measured adhesion forces in MTDW, with more hydrophilic surfaces showing greater adhesion with the functionalised probe. Measurements of contact angle of humic acid before and after exposure to MTDW showed a change from a hydrophobic substance (129°) to a moderately hydrophilic substance (29°). These measurements suggest that the modification of both membranes and probe by components in the MTDW changed the adhesion forces experienced by the HA probe from favouring hydrophobic interactions to hydrophilic ones. Journal Article Journal of Membrane Science 484 35 46 0376-7388 Adhesion, Humic Acid, Colloidal probes, polymer membranes, fouling 15 6 2015 2015-06-15 10.1016/j.memsci.2015.03.018 COLLEGE NANME COLLEGE CODE Swansea University 2020-09-07T14:27:36.0067692 2015-03-12T10:11:42.7325489 Faculty of Science and Engineering School of Engineering and Applied Sciences - Uncategorised Daniel Johnson 0000-0001-6921-0389 1 Francesco Galiano 2 Shamim Ahmed Deowan 3 Jan Hoinkis 4 Alberto Figoli 5 Nidal Hilal 6 |
title |
Adhesion Forces Between Humic Acid Functionalized Colloidal Probes and Polymer Membranes to Assess Fouling Potential |
spellingShingle |
Adhesion Forces Between Humic Acid Functionalized Colloidal Probes and Polymer Membranes to Assess Fouling Potential Daniel Johnson Nidal Hilal |
title_short |
Adhesion Forces Between Humic Acid Functionalized Colloidal Probes and Polymer Membranes to Assess Fouling Potential |
title_full |
Adhesion Forces Between Humic Acid Functionalized Colloidal Probes and Polymer Membranes to Assess Fouling Potential |
title_fullStr |
Adhesion Forces Between Humic Acid Functionalized Colloidal Probes and Polymer Membranes to Assess Fouling Potential |
title_full_unstemmed |
Adhesion Forces Between Humic Acid Functionalized Colloidal Probes and Polymer Membranes to Assess Fouling Potential |
title_sort |
Adhesion Forces Between Humic Acid Functionalized Colloidal Probes and Polymer Membranes to Assess Fouling Potential |
author_id_str_mv |
4bdcc306062428d2715b0dd308cc092f 3acba771241d878c8e35ff464aec0342 |
author_id_fullname_str_mv |
4bdcc306062428d2715b0dd308cc092f_***_Daniel Johnson 3acba771241d878c8e35ff464aec0342_***_Nidal Hilal |
author |
Daniel Johnson Nidal Hilal |
author2 |
Daniel Johnson Francesco Galiano Shamim Ahmed Deowan Jan Hoinkis Alberto Figoli Nidal Hilal |
format |
Journal article |
container_title |
Journal of Membrane Science |
container_volume |
484 |
container_start_page |
35 |
publishDate |
2015 |
institution |
Swansea University |
issn |
0376-7388 |
doi_str_mv |
10.1016/j.memsci.2015.03.018 |
college_str |
Faculty of Science and Engineering |
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facultyofscienceandengineering |
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Faculty of Science and Engineering |
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facultyofscienceandengineering |
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Faculty of Science and Engineering |
department_str |
School of Engineering and Applied Sciences - Uncategorised{{{_:::_}}}Faculty of Science and Engineering{{{_:::_}}}School of Engineering and Applied Sciences - Uncategorised |
document_store_str |
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description |
Fouling of membrane surfaces by organic, inorganic and biological materials is a significant cause of increased operational costs and power consumption for membrane separation processes including reverse osmosis, nanofiltration, membrane bioreactors and membrane distillation. Novel polymeric membrane surfaces are being developed by numerous research groups to counter foulant attachment and build up. One such type of membranes under development are ones which contain an active surface created using polymeric bicontinuous microemulsions (PBM) [1]. In this work we use humic acid functionalised colloidal probes to simulate organic foulants to investigate the adhesion forces between polymer membranes modified with a PBM coating, both in high purity water and model textile dye wastewater (MTDW). Membrane performance varied considerably when comparing different preparations and with the commercial PES membrane which was used as the base-layer. When making measurements in the two liquid media it was found that the behaviour was very different, with some membranes showing low adhesion in water showing high adhesion in the textile dye wastewater and vice versa. Water contact angle measurements of clean membranes showed good correlation with measured adhesion forces. Conversely, contact angle measurements made with membranes after prolonged exposure to MTDW showed a strong inverse correlation with the measured adhesion forces in MTDW, with more hydrophilic surfaces showing greater adhesion with the functionalised probe. Measurements of contact angle of humic acid before and after exposure to MTDW showed a change from a hydrophobic substance (129°) to a moderately hydrophilic substance (29°). These measurements suggest that the modification of both membranes and probe by components in the MTDW changed the adhesion forces experienced by the HA probe from favouring hydrophobic interactions to hydrophilic ones. |
published_date |
2015-06-15T03:23:55Z |
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1763750797389070336 |
score |
11.036815 |