Journal article 1190 views
Methods for oxysterol analysis: Past, present and future
Biochemical Pharmacology
Swansea University Authors: William Griffiths , Peter Crick, Yuqin Wang
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DOI (Published version): 10.1016/j.bcp.2013.01.027
Abstract
Oxysterols are oxidised forms of cholesterol or its precursors. In this article we will concentrate specifically on those formed in mammalian systems. Oxidation may be catalysed by endogenous enzymes or through reactive oxygen species forming a myriad of potential products. A number of these product...
Published in: | Biochemical Pharmacology |
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ISSN: | 0006-2952 |
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2013
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URI: | https://cronfa.swan.ac.uk/Record/cronfa14484 |
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2011-10-01T00:00:00.0000000 v2 14484 2013-03-26 Methods for oxysterol analysis: Past, present and future 3316b1d1b524be1831790933eed1c26e 0000-0002-4129-6616 William Griffiths William Griffiths true false 9e8253a728dc2ad7303ee8928fc85560 Peter Crick Peter Crick true false c92729b58622f9fdf6a0e7d8f4ce5081 0000-0002-3063-3066 Yuqin Wang Yuqin Wang true false 2013-03-26 BMS Oxysterols are oxidised forms of cholesterol or its precursors. In this article we will concentrate specifically on those formed in mammalian systems. Oxidation may be catalysed by endogenous enzymes or through reactive oxygen species forming a myriad of potential products. A number of these products are biologically active, and oxysterols may have roles in cholesterol homeostasis, neurogenesis, protein prenylation and in the immune system. Oxysterols are also implicated in aetiology of disease states including atherosclerosis, neurodegenerative and inflammatory diseases. Reports indicating the levels of oxysterols in plasma, cerebrospinal fluid and various tissues are in many cases unrealistic owing to a lack of attention to the possibility of autoxidation, a process by which oxysterols are formed from cholesterol by oxygen in air. This article comprises a critical assessment of the technical difficulties of oxysterol analysis, highlights methodologies utilising best practise and discusses newer procedures Journal Article Biochemical Pharmacology 0006-2952 31 12 2013 2013-12-31 10.1016/j.bcp.2013.01.027 COLLEGE NANME Biomedical Sciences COLLEGE CODE BMS Swansea University 2011-10-01T00:00:00.0000000 2013-03-26T13:48:10.5209749 Faculty of Medicine, Health and Life Sciences Swansea University Medical School - Medicine William Griffiths 0000-0002-4129-6616 1 Peter Crick 2 Yuqin Wang 0000-0002-3063-3066 3 |
title |
Methods for oxysterol analysis: Past, present and future |
spellingShingle |
Methods for oxysterol analysis: Past, present and future William Griffiths Peter Crick Yuqin Wang |
title_short |
Methods for oxysterol analysis: Past, present and future |
title_full |
Methods for oxysterol analysis: Past, present and future |
title_fullStr |
Methods for oxysterol analysis: Past, present and future |
title_full_unstemmed |
Methods for oxysterol analysis: Past, present and future |
title_sort |
Methods for oxysterol analysis: Past, present and future |
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3316b1d1b524be1831790933eed1c26e 9e8253a728dc2ad7303ee8928fc85560 c92729b58622f9fdf6a0e7d8f4ce5081 |
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3316b1d1b524be1831790933eed1c26e_***_William Griffiths 9e8253a728dc2ad7303ee8928fc85560_***_Peter Crick c92729b58622f9fdf6a0e7d8f4ce5081_***_Yuqin Wang |
author |
William Griffiths Peter Crick Yuqin Wang |
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William Griffiths Peter Crick Yuqin Wang |
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Journal article |
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Biochemical Pharmacology |
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2013 |
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Swansea University |
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0006-2952 |
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10.1016/j.bcp.2013.01.027 |
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Faculty of Medicine, Health and Life Sciences |
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Swansea University Medical School - Medicine{{{_:::_}}}Faculty of Medicine, Health and Life Sciences{{{_:::_}}}Swansea University Medical School - Medicine |
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description |
Oxysterols are oxidised forms of cholesterol or its precursors. In this article we will concentrate specifically on those formed in mammalian systems. Oxidation may be catalysed by endogenous enzymes or through reactive oxygen species forming a myriad of potential products. A number of these products are biologically active, and oxysterols may have roles in cholesterol homeostasis, neurogenesis, protein prenylation and in the immune system. Oxysterols are also implicated in aetiology of disease states including atherosclerosis, neurodegenerative and inflammatory diseases. Reports indicating the levels of oxysterols in plasma, cerebrospinal fluid and various tissues are in many cases unrealistic owing to a lack of attention to the possibility of autoxidation, a process by which oxysterols are formed from cholesterol by oxygen in air. This article comprises a critical assessment of the technical difficulties of oxysterol analysis, highlights methodologies utilising best practise and discusses newer procedures |
published_date |
2013-12-31T03:16:35Z |
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1763750335026823168 |
score |
11.037056 |